Renewable energy storage battery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery equipment, and discloses a renewable energy storage battery, which comprises a battery inner shell, and is characterized in that a positive electrode is fixedly mounted on one side in the battery inner shell, a plurality of through holes are formed in the positive electrode, and the through holes are communicated with the battery inner shell. A layer of sulfur film is uniformly attached to the outer surface of the positive electrode through a chemical vapor deposition method, a negative electrode is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the battery inner shell, the main body material of the negative electrode is metal lithium elementary substance, the main body material of the positive electrode is carbon fiber, and the main body material of the negative electrode is carbon fiber. By arranging the positive electrode, the negative electrode, the electrode connecting column and the sealing plate, the lithium ion battery can effectively solve the problems that although a traditional lithium ion battery is widely applied to electronic equipment and electric automobiles, the energy density is relatively limited, the service life of the battery is obviously shortened after multiple times of charging and discharging, and the service life of the battery is influenced in actual use. Some manufacturing materials are scarce, and the overall manufacturing cost is too high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery equipment, and more specifically to a renewable energy storage battery. Background Art

[0002] Although traditional lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in electronic devices and electric vehicles, their energy density is relatively limited. Multiple charge and discharge cycles will significantly reduce the battery life. In addition, some manufacturing materials are scarce and the overall cost is too high. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a renewable energy storage battery to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology that although traditional lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in electronic devices and electric vehicles, their energy density is relatively limited, and multiple charge and discharge will cause the battery life to be significantly reduced, and some manufacturing materials are scarce and the overall cost is too high.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising a battery inner shell, characterized in that a positive electrode is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the battery inner shell, a plurality of through holes are opened on the positive electrode, a sulfur film is uniformly attached to the outer surface of the positive electrode by chemical vapor deposition, a negative electrode is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the battery inner shell, the main body material of the negative electrode is metallic lithium, the main body material of the positive electrode is carbon fiber, the interior of the battery inner shell is filled with electrolyte, the main body material of the electrolyte is a composite solid elastic electrolyte of lithium oxide and lithium sulfide, polyethylene oxide is added to the interior of the electrolyte as an active agent, electrode connecting columns are fixedly installed on the top ends of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, a sealing plate is sealed on the top end of the inner part of the positive electrode, and the top ends of the electrode connecting columns extend to above the sealing plate. When in use, the positive electrode adopts a composite material of carbon fiber and sulfur film. Elemental sulfur is an electrical insulator and cannot effectively conduct electrons. Carbon fiber has excellent conductivity. Mixing carbon fiber with sulfur can significantly improve the overall conductivity of the positive electrode, thereby increasing the energy output of the battery. Carbon fiber can serve as a carrier of sulfur, which helps to evenly disperse sulfur particles and avoid sulfur agglomeration during the battery charging and discharging process, which can effectively enhance the battery's charge and discharge cycle life. At the same time, the electrolyte adopts a composite solid elastic electrolyte, which helps to improve the overall mechanical safety of the battery. At the same time, active agents are added to the electrolyte, which can significantly improve the ion transfer efficiency between the electrolyte and the electrode. In actual use, it can effectively solve the problem that although traditional lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in electronic equipment and electric vehicles, their energy density is relatively limited. After multiple charge and discharge, the battery life will be significantly reduced, and some manufacturing materials are scarce and the overall cost is too high.

[0005] Furthermore, a battery outer shell is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the battery inner shell, and a detachable top cover is mounted on the outer top cover of the battery outer shell, and two through holes are provided on the detachable top cover for easy access of the electrode connection column. When in use, the battery outer shell can effectively enhance the external structure of the battery inner shell and provide protection for the battery inner shell, and the detachable top cover can effectively provide an anti-collision function for the top of the battery.

[0006] Furthermore, a liquid cooling device is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the battery inner shell, and the liquid cooling device is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation pipes horizontally sleeved on the outer surface of the battery inner shell, and the heat dissipation pipes are interconnected and penetrated through a vertical main liquid pipe, and the front of the main liquid pipe extends to the outside of the battery shell, and a sealing cover is provided on the main liquid pipe. When in use, the coolant is injected into all the heat dissipation pipes through the front of the main liquid pipe, so that the liquid cooling device is filled with coolant, providing heat dissipation function for the battery when the battery is continuously used.

[0007] Furthermore, two support bases are fixedly installed at the bottom of the battery shell, and the main body material of the support bases is stainless steel metal, and the support bases are provided with reinforcing ribs. When in use, the support bases can raise the battery to prevent the bottom of the battery shell from contacting the ground and causing wear of the battery shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of auxiliary heat sinks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the battery housing, and the main material of the auxiliary heat sinks is copper metal. When in use, the auxiliary heat sinks can effectively provide heat dissipation assistance for the liquid cooling device, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation capacity of the liquid cooling device.

[0009] Furthermore, the main material of the battery inner shell is high-density polyethylene, and the main material of the battery outer shell and the detachable top cover are both aluminum alloy. When in use, the battery inner shell uses high-density polyethylene to improve the chemical stability and electrical insulation of the battery, and the battery outer shell and the detachable top cover use lightweight aluminum alloy to provide physical protection for the battery inner shell.

[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0011] 1. The utility model is provided with a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrode connecting column and a sealing plate, which can effectively solve the problem that although traditional lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in electronic equipment and electric vehicles, their energy density is relatively limited, and multiple charge and discharge will lead to a significant reduction in the life of the battery, and some manufacturing materials are scarce and the overall cost is too high.

[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with a battery shell and a detachable top cover. When in use, the battery shell can effectively enhance the external structure of the battery inner shell and provide protection for the battery inner shell. The detachable top cover can effectively provide an anti-collision function for the top of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 100, battery inner shell; 110, positive electrode; 111, negative electrode; 112, electrode connecting column; 113, sealing plate; 114, battery outer shell; 115, disassembly and assembly of top cover; 116, liquid cooling device; 117, support base; 118, auxiliary heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The renewable energy storage battery involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a renewable energy storage battery, including a battery inner shell 100, a positive electrode 110 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner shell 100, a plurality of through holes are opened on the positive electrode 110, a sulfur film is uniformly attached to the outer surface of the positive electrode 110 by chemical vapor deposition, a negative electrode 111 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner shell 100, the main material of the negative electrode 111 is metallic lithium, the main material of the positive electrode 110 is carbon fiber, the inner shell 100 is filled with electrolyte, the main material of the electrolyte is a composite solid elastic electrolyte of lithium oxide and lithium sulfide, polyethylene oxide is added to the electrolyte as an active agent, the tops of the positive electrode 110 and the negative electrode 111 are fixedly installed with electrode connecting columns 112, the top of the inner top of the positive electrode 110 is sealed with a sealing plate 113, and the tops of the electrode connecting columns 112 extend to the top of the sealing plate 113.

[0021] A battery outer shell 114 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the battery inner shell 100 . A detachable top cover 115 is mounted on the outer top cover of the battery outer shell 114 . Two through holes are provided on the detachable top cover 115 for the convenience of the electrode connecting column 112 to enter and exit.

[0022] A liquid cooling device 116 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the battery inner shell 100. The liquid cooling device 116 consists of a plurality of heat dissipation pipes horizontally sleeved on the outer surface of the battery inner shell 100, and the heat dissipation pipes are interconnected through a vertical main liquid pipe. The front of the main liquid pipe extends to the outside of the battery outer shell 114, and a sealing cover is provided on the main liquid pipe.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, the positive electrode 110 uses a composite material of carbon fiber and sulfur film. Sulfur is an electrical insulator and cannot effectively conduct electrons. Carbon fiber has excellent conductivity. Mixing carbon fiber with sulfur can significantly improve the overall conductivity of the positive electrode, thereby increasing the energy output of the battery. Carbon fiber can serve as a sulfur carrier, which helps to evenly disperse sulfur particles and avoid sulfur agglomeration during the battery charge and discharge process, which can effectively enhance the battery charge and discharge cycle life.

[0024] At the same time, the electrolyte uses a composite solid elastic electrolyte, which helps to improve the overall mechanical safety of the battery. At the same time, active agents are added to the electrolyte, which can significantly improve the ion transfer efficiency between the electrolyte and the electrode.

[0025] Therefore, the reaction ion equation of this battery is:

[0026] When the battery is discharged,

[0027] Negative electrode: Li→Li++e-

[0028] Positive electrode: The sulfur film is reduced and combines with lithium ions to form lithium sulfide.

[0029] In the initial stage, sulfur is reduced to form lithium polysulfide.

[0030] In the final stage, lithium polysulfide is further reduced:

[0031] Li2S:Sx2-+2Li++2e-→Li2S

[0032] The essence of a battery is a redox reaction pool with a reversible reaction function, so the charging process of the battery is a reversible discharge reaction:

[0033] Positive electrode: oxidation reaction of lithium sulfide

[0034] Li2S→S+2Li++2e-

[0035] Negative electrode: reduction of lithium ions and deposition of lithium metal

[0036] Li++e-→Li

[0037] The battery is now fully charged.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Reference Figure 1 The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that two support bases 117 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the battery housing 114, the main body material of the support bases 117 is stainless steel metal, and reinforcing ribs are provided on the support bases 117.

[0040] A plurality of auxiliary heat sinks 118 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the battery housing 114 , and the main body of the auxiliary heat sinks 118 is made of copper metal.

[0041] The main material of the battery inner shell 100 is high-density polyethylene, and the main materials of the battery outer shell 114 and the detachable top cover 115 are both aluminum alloy.

[0042] Working principle: When in use, the battery inner shell 100 uses high-density polyethylene to improve the chemical stability and electrical insulation of the battery, and the battery outer shell 114 and the disassembly top cover 115 use lightweight aluminum alloy to provide physical protection for the battery inner shell 100.

[0043] Finally, a few points should be explained: In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change.

Claims

1. A renewable energy storage battery, comprising a battery inner shell (100), characterized in that: A positive electrode (110) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner shell of the battery (100), and a plurality of through holes are provided on the positive electrode (110). A layer of sulfur film is uniformly attached to the outer surface of the positive electrode (110) by chemical vapor deposition. A negative electrode (111) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner shell of the battery (100), and the main material of the negative electrode (111) is metallic lithium. The main material of the positive electrode (110) is carbon fiber. The inner shell of the battery (100) is filled with electrolyte, and the main material of the electrolyte is a composite solid elastic electrolyte of lithium oxide and lithium sulfide. Polyethylene oxide is added to the electrolyte as an active agent. Electrode connection columns (112) are fixedly mounted on the top of the positive electrode (110) and the negative electrode (111). A sealing plate (113) is sealed on the top of the inner top of the positive electrode (110), and the top of each electrode connection column (112) extends above the sealing plate (113).

2. A renewable energy storage battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery outer shell (114) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the battery inner shell (100), and a detachable top cover (115) is mounted on the outer top cover of the battery outer shell (114). Two through holes are provided on the detachable top cover (115) to facilitate the entry and exit of the electrode connection column (112).

3. A renewable energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid cooling device (116) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the battery inner shell (100), and the liquid cooling device (116) is composed of a plurality of heat dissipation pipes horizontally sleeved on the outer surface of the battery inner shell (100), and the heat dissipation pipes are interconnected and penetrated by a vertical main liquid pipe, the front of the main liquid pipe extends to the outside of the battery outer shell (114), and a sealing cover is arranged on the main liquid pipe.

4. A renewable energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two support bases (117) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the battery housing (114); the main body material of the support bases (117) is stainless steel metal, and reinforcing ribs are arranged on the support bases (117).

5. A renewable energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary heat sinks (118) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the battery housing (114), and the main body material of the auxiliary heat sinks (118) is copper metal.

6. A renewable energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main material of the battery inner shell (100) is high-density polyethylene, and the main materials of the battery outer shell (114) and the detachable top cover (115) are both aluminum alloy.

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