Municipal flower cultivation bed

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the municipal flower cultivation bed is characterized in that the municipal flower cultivation bed comprises a bed body, a PLC is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body, an installation groove is formed in the top face of the bed body, and a plurality of cultivation pots are fixedly installed on the inner bottom face of the installation groove; the watering assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bed body and used for watering flower seedlings, the watering assembly comprises two mounting columns, the two mounting columns are both arranged on the top surface of the bed body, and the two mounting columns are arranged in a spaced mode; through cooperation of the bed body, a PLC controller, a mounting groove, a cultivation pot, a mounting column, a water storage tank, a mounting groove, a bearing, a threaded rod, a transmission hole, a driving motor, a moving block, a threaded hole, a second connecting hole, a mounting hole, a water storage tank, a first connecting hole, a submersible pump and a connecting hose, flower seedling raising is watered; and the watering amount of the flower seedlings is relatively uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flowers, in particular to a municipal flower cultivation bed. Background Art

[0002] Flowers are herbaceous plants with ornamental value. It is a general term for plants that are depicted and appreciated. They are short branches with reproductive functions. There are many types. A typical flower has a calyx, petals, and stamens and pistils that produce reproductive cells on a short axis of limited growth. The flower is composed of a corolla, calyx, receptacle, and stamens. It has a variety of colors and looks different, with or without fragrance. In municipal planning and construction, in order to improve the aesthetics of the city, flowers may be planted in the city, and in order to increase the survival rate of flowers, it may be necessary to use cultivation beds to nurture the flowers.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with patent number CN214758224U proposes a multifunctional seedling bed for cultivating high-quality flowers. The patent provides an auxiliary mechanism at the left end of the top of the water storage basin. When the lifting device provided in the auxiliary mechanism is working, it is convenient for the user to adjust the height of the limit device and the user can operate it. By providing a limit device on the top of the lifting device, the slide groove and the plug rod provided inside the limit device can be plugged and fixed for the planting plate to prevent the user from damaging the flowers when collecting the flowers, thereby indirectly reducing the cost of the flowers. However, in this solution, since most of the flower cultivation beds are placed inside the greenhouse, and the flowers on the surface are sprayed and watered by the spray device on the roof, the water contacted on the surface of some flower pots during watering may be uneven, and then such flower seedlings may shrink and droop due to lack of sufficient water for a long time, and the plants may wilt, which may affect the cultivation effect of the flower seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a municipal flower cultivation bed, which solves the problem that most flower cultivation beds are placed inside greenhouses, and the flowers on their surface are sprayed and watered by a spray device on the roof, and thus during this process, some flower pots may be unevenly exposed to water on their surfaces during watering, and then such flower seedlings may have their leaves shrunken and drooped, and the plants may wilt due to lack of access to sufficient water for a long time, which may affect the cultivation effect of the flower seedlings.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A municipal flower cultivation bed comprises a bed body, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body, a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the bed body, and a plurality of cultivation pots are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove; a watering assembly, the watering assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bed body for watering flower seedlings, the watering assembly comprises: two mounting columns, the two mounting columns are both arranged on the top surface of the bed body, the two mounting columns are arranged at intervals, a water storage tank is arranged between the two mounting columns, two mounting grooves are provided on the top surface of the bed body, a threaded rod is provided inside the mounting groove, a circular through hole is provided on one side of the inner side of the mounting groove, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the circular through hole, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, two transmission holes are provided on one side of the bed body, the transmission hole is connected to the mounting groove, two drive motors are fixedly installed on one side of the bed body, and the drive motor is connected to the PLC controller Electrical connection, the driving shaft of the driving motor is movably connected with the inner circular wall of the transmission hole, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the threaded rod, a moving block is movably connected inside the mounting groove, a threaded hole is provided on one side of the moving block, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the top surface of the moving block is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the mounting column, a second connecting hole is provided on the top surface of the water tank, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the second connecting hole, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the bottom surface of the water tank, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the mounting hole, a water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the bed, a first connecting hole is provided on the top surface of the water tank, the inner circular wall of the first connecting hole is fixedly connected to the connecting hose, a submersible pump is arranged inside the water tank, the submersible pump is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the water outlet of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the connecting hose.

[0007] In order to adjust the height of the water tank and thus facilitate improving the effect of watering flower seedlings, as a municipal flower cultivation bed of the utility model, it is preferred that adjustment blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank, one side of the adjustment block is provided with a threaded groove, the top surface of the mounting column is provided with an adjustment groove, the inner wall surface of the adjustment groove is movably connected with the adjustment block, one side of the mounting column is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the positioning holes are connected with the adjustment groove, the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole is movably connected with a bolt, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded groove.

[0008] In order to collect excess water inside the installation groove, as a municipal flower cultivation bed of the utility model, preferably, a plurality of first drainage holes are opened on the inner bottom surface of the installation groove, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the bed body.

[0009] In order to drain the water inside the collection box, as a municipal flower cultivation bed of the utility model, preferably, a second drainage hole is opened on the inner bottom surface of the collection box, and a valve is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the second drainage hole.

[0010] In order to enhance the stability of the installation column, as a municipal flower cultivation bed of the utility model, preferably, support columns are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation column, and the bottom surface of the support column is fixedly installed with the top surface of the moving block.

[0011] In order to facilitate the staff to add water to the interior of the water tank, as a municipal flower cultivation bed of the utility model, it is preferred that a water inlet hole is opened on the top surface of the water tank, the inner circular wall surface of the water inlet hole is fixedly sleeved with a threaded pipe, and the outer circular wall surface of the threaded pipe is threadedly connected with a threaded cap.

[0012] In order to power the PLC controller, the drive motor and the submersible pump, as a municipal flower cultivation bed of the utility model, it is preferred that a battery is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body, the battery is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the battery is electrically connected to the drive motor, and the battery is electrically connected to the submersible pump.

[0013] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By using the bed body, PLC controller, mounting groove, cultivation pot, mounting column, water tank, installation groove, bearing, threaded rod, transmission hole, drive motor, moving block, threaded hole, second connecting hole, mounting hole, water tank, first connecting hole, submersible pump and connecting hose in coordination with each other, the effect of watering the flower seedlings and making the flower seedlings receive a more uniform amount of water is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drainage hole of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission hole structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the water inlet structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation hole structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 11. bed; 2. PLC controller; 3. mounting groove; 4. cultivation basin; 5. mounting column; 6. water tank; 7. connecting hose; 8. water tank; 9. collecting box; 10. battery; 11. second drain hole; 12. valve; 13. mounting groove; 14. moving block; 15. supporting column; 16. positioning hole; 17. adjusting groove; 18. adjusting block; 19. threaded groove; 20. first drain hole; 21. transmission hole; 22. driving motor; 23. threaded hole; 24. threaded rod; 25. bearing; 26. first connecting hole; 27. water inlet hole; 28. threaded pipe; 29. ​​threaded cap; 30. submersible pump; 31. second connecting hole; 32. mounting hole; 33. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A municipal flower cultivation bed comprises a bed body 1, a PLC controller 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body 1, a mounting groove 3 is provided on the top surface of the bed body 1, a plurality of cultivation pots 4 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 3, a watering assembly is provided on the top surface of the bed body 1 for watering the flower seedlings, the watering assembly comprises two mounting columns 5, the two mounting columns 5 are both arranged on the top surface of the bed body 1, the two mounting columns 5 are arranged at intervals, a water storage tank 6 is arranged between the two mounting columns 5, two mounting grooves 13 are provided on the top surface of the bed body 1, a threaded rod 24 is arranged inside the mounting groove 13, a circular through hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, a bearing 25 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall surface of the circular through hole, and the inner ring of the bearing 25 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 24, two transmission holes 21 are provided on one side of the bed body 1, the transmission hole 21 is connected with the mounting groove 13, two driving motors 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the bed body 1, and the driving motor 22 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2 The drive shaft of the drive motor 22 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the transmission hole 21, one end of the drive shaft of the drive motor 22 is fixedly installed with the threaded rod 24, the inner movably sleeved with the moving block 14 of the mounting groove 13, a threaded hole 23 is provided on one side of the moving block 14, the threaded hole 23 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 24, the top surface of the moving block 14 is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the mounting column 5, the top surface of the water storage tank 6 is provided with a second connecting hole 31, the inner wall of the second connecting hole 31 is fixedly sleeved A connecting hose 7 is connected, a plurality of mounting holes 32 are provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 6, a nozzle 33 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the mounting hole 32, a water storage tank 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body 1, a first connecting hole 26 is provided on the top surface of the water storage tank 8, the inner circumferential wall surface of the first connecting hole 26 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting hose 7, a submersible pump 30 is provided inside the water storage tank 8, the submersible pump 30 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here, the model of the submersible pump 30 is QDX1.5-12-0.25L3, the submersible pump 30 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2, the water outlet of the submersible pump 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hose 7, and the staff places the flower seedlings in the cultivation basin 4 through the provided cultivation basin 4, and then the staff adds water to the water storage tank 8. When the staff needs to water the flower seedlings, the staff uses the PLC controller 2 to start the two drive motors 22 at the same time, and the rotation of the drive shaft of the drive motor 22 will drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and then under the threaded transmission action of the threaded hole 23 and the threaded rod 24, the moving block 14 will move, and when the two moving blocks 14 move, they will drive the two mounting columns 5 and the water storage tank 6 to move. At the same time, the staff uses the PLC controller 2 to start the submersible pump 30, which will pump the water inside the water tank 8 into the water storage tank 6 through the connecting hose 7. When the water pressure inside the water storage tank 6 exceeds the bearing range of the nozzle 33, the nozzle 33 will spray the water inside the water storage tank 6, and then the sprayed water will fall on the surface of the flower seedlings. At this time, the staff can repeatedly move the two mounting columns 5 together with the water storage tank 6, and then the water sprayed by the nozzle 33 will repeatedly fall on the surface of the flower seedlings, and then the situation of uneven watering of individual flower seedlings can be avoided, thereby achieving the effect of watering the flower seedlings and making the flower seedlings receive a more uniform amount of water. .

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] Based on the above embodiment 1, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , adjusting blocks 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage tank 6, and a threaded groove 19 is opened on one side of the adjusting block 18, and an adjusting groove 17 is opened on the top surface of the mounting column 5. The inner wall surface of the adjusting groove 17 is movably connected with the adjusting block 18, and a plurality of positioning holes 16 are opened on one side of the mounting column 5. The positioning holes 16 are connected with the adjusting groove 17, and the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole 16 is movably connected with a bolt, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded groove 19. Through the setting of the adjusting groove 17 and the water storage tank 8, the height of the water storage tank 6 is adjusted, so as to facilitate improving the effect of watering flower seedlings, and a plurality of first drainage holes 20 are opened on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 3, and a collecting box 9 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the bed body 1. Through the setting of the first drainage holes 20 and the collecting box 9, it is convenient to collect excess water inside the mounting groove 3.

[0026] Embodiment 3

[0027] Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, reference 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4A second drainage hole 11 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the collection box 9, and a valve 12 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the second drainage hole 11. Through the second drainage hole 11, it is convenient to drain the water inside the collection box 9. Support columns 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting column 5. The bottom surface of the support column 15 is fixedly installed with the top surface of the moving block 14. Through the support column 15, it is convenient to strengthen the stability of the mounting column 5. A water inlet hole 27 is provided on the top surface of the water storage tank 8. A threaded pipe 28 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the water inlet hole 27. The threaded pipe 28 The outer circumferential wall surface is threadedly connected with a threaded cap 29, which is a hollow cylindrical structure with an open bottom and a threaded interior. The water inlet hole 27 is provided to facilitate the staff to add water to the water tank 8. A battery 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body 1, and the battery 10 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2, the battery 10 is electrically connected to the drive motor 22, and the battery 10 is electrically connected to the submersible pump 30. The provided battery 10 is convenient for powering the PLC controller 2, the drive motor 22 and the submersible pump 30.

[0028] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, through the provided cultivation basin 4, the staff places the flower seedlings inside the cultivation basin 4, and then the staff adds water inside the water storage tank 8. When the staff needs to water the flower seedlings, the staff uses the PLC controller 2 to start the two drive motors 22 at the same time. The rotation of the drive shaft of the drive motor 22 will drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and then under the threaded transmission action of the threaded hole 23 and the threaded rod 24, the moving block 14 will move. When the two moving blocks 14 move, they will drive the two mounting columns 5 and the water storage tank 6 to move. At the same time, the staff uses the PLC controller 2 to start the submersible pump 2. The water pump 30, the submersible pump 30 will draw the water inside the water tank 8 into the water tank 6 through the connecting hose 7. When the water pressure inside the water tank 6 exceeds the bearing range of the nozzle 33, the nozzle 33 will spray the water inside the water tank 6, and then the sprayed water will fall on the surface of the flower seedlings. At this time, the staff can repeatedly move the two mounting columns 5 together with the water tank 6, and then the water sprayed by the nozzle 33 will repeatedly fall on the surface of the flower seedlings, and then the situation of uneven watering of individual flower seedlings can be avoided, thereby achieving the effect of watering the flower seedlings and making the flower seedlings receive a more uniform amount of water.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal flower cultivation bed, characterized in that: include: A bed (1), a PLC controller (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bed (1), a mounting groove (3) is provided on the top surface of the bed (1), and a plurality of cultivation pots (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove (3); A watering assembly, the watering assembly being arranged on the top surface of the bed (1) and used for watering flower seedlings, the watering assembly comprising: two mounting columns (5), the two mounting columns (5) being arranged on the top surface of the bed (1), the two mounting columns (5) being arranged at intervals, a water storage tank (6) being arranged between the two mounting columns (5), two mounting grooves (13) being provided on the top surface of the bed (1), a threaded rod (24) being provided inside the mounting groove (13), a circular through hole being provided on one side of the interior of the mounting groove (13), the circular through hole being provided on one side of the interior of the mounting groove (13), and the circular through hole being provided on the other side of the circular through hole. A bearing (25) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the hole, and the inner ring of the bearing (25) is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (24). Two transmission holes (21) are opened on one side of the bed body (1), and the transmission holes (21) are connected to the mounting groove (13). Two drive motors (22) are fixedly installed on one side of the bed body (1), and the drive motors (22) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (2). The drive shaft of the drive motor (22) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall of the transmission hole (21). The drive shaft of the drive motor (22) One end of the mounting groove (13) is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (24); a moving block (14) is movably sleeved inside the mounting groove (13); a threaded hole (23) is provided on one side of the moving block (14); the threaded hole (23) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (24); the top surface of the moving block (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting column (5); a second connecting hole (31) is provided on the top surface of the water storage tank (6); a connecting hose (7) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the second connecting hole (31); and a plurality of mounting holes (31) are provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank (6). A hole (32) is provided, and a nozzle (33) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the installation hole (32); a water tank (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the bed body (1); a first connecting hole (26) is opened on the top surface of the water tank (8); the inner circular wall surface of the first connecting hole (26) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting hose (7); a submersible pump (30) is provided inside the water tank (8); the submersible pump (30) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2), and the water outlet of the submersible pump (30) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the connecting hose (7).

2. A municipal flower cultivation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment blocks (18) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the water storage tank (6), a threaded groove (19) is provided on one side of the adjustment block (18), an adjustment groove (17) is provided on the top surface of the mounting column (5), the inner wall surface of the adjustment groove (17) is movably sleeved with the adjustment block (18), a plurality of positioning holes (16) are provided on one side of the mounting column (5), the positioning holes (16) are connected to the adjustment groove (17), a bolt is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole (16), and the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (19).

3. The municipal flower cultivation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first drainage holes (20) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the installation groove (3), and a collection box (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the bed body (1).

4. The municipal flower cultivation bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the collection box (9) is provided with a second drainage hole (11), and the inner circular wall surface of the second drainage hole (11) is fixedly sleeved with a valve (12).

5. The municipal flower cultivation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the installation column (5), and the bottom surface of the support column (15) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the moving block (14).

6. The municipal flower cultivation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet hole (27) is provided on the top surface of the water storage tank (8), a threaded pipe (28) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the water inlet hole (27), and a threaded cap (29) is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential wall surface of the threaded pipe (28).

7. The municipal flower cultivation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bed (1); the battery (10) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2); the battery (10) is electrically connected to the drive motor (22); and the battery (10) is electrically connected to the submersible pump (30).

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