Rock slope ecological restoration structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of rock slope ecology, particularly relates to an ecological restoration structure for a rock slope, and aims to solve the problems that in the existing ecological restoration process of most rock slopes, the slopes generally need to be wetted in a manual irrigation or temporary water hose laying mode, and the ecological restoration effect is poor. In order to solve the problems that all areas of a side slope are difficult to be uniformly wetted in a manual irrigation mode, plants grow poorly due to insufficient moisture in part of the areas, and the applicability is reduced, the following scheme is provided that the device comprises a repairing hanging net, and positioning blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the repairing hanging net. When the slope irrigation device is used, irrigation hoses can be embedded in the containing grooves in advance conveniently, reasonable layout of the irrigation hoses is achieved, uniform irrigation on a slope is facilitated, the requirement for water needed by growth of slope plants is met, and plant growth and slope ecological restoration are promoted; and the situation that it is difficult to guarantee that all areas of the side slope are evenly wetted due to the fact that the side slope needs to be wetted in a manual irrigation or temporary water hose laying mode is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological technology of rock slopes, and in particular to an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes. Background Technology

[0002] Rock slope ecological restoration structure refers to a system that combines engineering technology and ecological measures to construct a system that can promote vegetation growth, stabilize the slope and restore ecological functions for exposed or damaged rock slopes. This type of structure not only solves the problem of soil and water loss on rock slopes, but also rebuilds the ecosystem and improves the landscape effect.

[0003] Currently, most rock slopes require artificial irrigation or temporary watering during ecological restoration. However, artificial irrigation cannot guarantee uniform moisture distribution across all areas of the slope, and some areas may suffer from poor plant growth due to insufficient water, thus reducing its applicability.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model proposes an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes, which solves the problem that in the existing technology, most rock slopes need to be moistened by artificial irrigation or temporary laying of water belts during the ecological restoration process. However, artificial irrigation is difficult to ensure that all areas of the slope are moistened evenly, and some areas may suffer from poor plant growth due to insufficient water, thus reducing the applicability of the technology.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An ecological restoration structure for rock slopes includes:

[0008] The repair netting is provided with positioning blocks fixed on both sides for straightening and positioning the repair netting.

[0009] In the process of ecological restoration of rock slopes, the irrigation mechanism is set inside the positioning block and is used to irrigate and moisten the slope.

[0010] The connecting mechanism, which is set on the positioning block, is used to connect multiple repair meshes to enhance the overall robustness and stability.

[0011] In one possible design, the irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose, a connecting pipe, and a nozzle. Each positioning block has a placement groove inside for limiting the placement of the irrigation hose, so as to achieve the effect of pre-burying the irrigation hose. The connecting pipe is connected to the outer wall of the irrigation hose. The top side of the positioning block has a locking groove for limiting and engaging the connecting pipe. The nozzle is connected to one end of the connecting pipe and is used to uniformly irrigate and moisten the slope.

[0012] In one possible design, each positioning block is provided with a cover plate on its top, a handle is welded to the top side of the cover plate, a plurality of insert blocks are welded to the bottom side of the cover plate, and a plurality of slots for positioning and insertion of the insert blocks are provided on the top side of the positioning block.

[0013] In one possible design, the connecting mechanism includes connecting rods, connecting grooves, hooks, and hanging rods. Both connecting rods are welded to one side of the positioning block, and both connecting grooves are provided on the other side of the positioning block for positioning and insertion of the connecting rods to achieve a tight connection.

[0014] In one possible design, each hook is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block via a pivot, and each hanging rod is welded to one side of the positioning block for hooking and fixing, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the positioning blocks.

[0015] In one possible design, multiple slope protection strips are welded between the two positioning blocks, and these strips are positioned at the bottom of the repair mesh to further protect the slope.

[0016] In one possible design, three ground cones are welded to the bottom side of each positioning block to fix the positioning block and the repair mesh.

[0017] In this application, the positioning blocks fixed on both sides of the restoration netting play a crucial role. During installation, the positioning blocks are placed at appropriate locations on the slope, and three ground cones welded to the bottom of the positioning blocks are inserted into the slope soil. The friction and fixing force between the ground cones and the soil help to firmly fix the positioning blocks to the slope, while also straightening and positioning the restoration netting. This provides a stable foundation for subsequent ecological restoration work, enhances slope stability, and reduces soil erosion. The placement grooves inside each positioning block are used to limit the placement of irrigation hoses. During the installation of the positioning blocks, it is convenient to pre-embed the irrigation hoses in the placement grooves, achieving a reasonable layout of the irrigation hoses and preparing for subsequent irrigation work. The irrigation hose connects to an external water pump for subsequent irrigation. A connecting pipe on the outer wall of the irrigation hose is secured in a slot on the top side of the positioning block, ensuring the connecting pipe's stability and preventing loosening or displacement during irrigation. When the slope needs to be irrigated, water flows through the irrigation hose into the connecting pipe and then sprays out from a nozzle connected to one end of the connecting pipe. This facilitates even irrigation of the slope, meeting the water requirements for plant growth, promoting plant growth and ecological restoration of the slope. It avoids the need for manual irrigation or temporary water hoses to moisten the slope, which can make it difficult to ensure uniform wetting of all areas, thus improving its applicability.

[0018] Next, after the irrigation hose is pre-embedded, the cover plate on top of each positioning block provides protection. Multiple inserts welded to the bottom of the cover plate are inserted into multiple slots on the top of the positioning block, which firmly fixes the cover plate to the positioning block, preventing external debris from entering the placement slot and jamming slot, affecting the normal operation of the irrigation hose and connecting pipe, and also achieving the effect of covering and protecting the irrigation hose. The handle welded to the top of the cover plate makes it easy for workers to open the cover plate for maintenance or inspection when needed. Then, when multiple repair nets need to be installed, the connecting rod on one positioning block is inserted into the connecting slot on another positioning block, which can achieve a tight connection between the positioning blocks and enhance the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, after the connecting rod is connected to the connecting slot, the hook is rotated and hooked onto the hanging rod on the adjacent positioning block, further enhancing the stability of the connection between the positioning blocks and preventing the positioning blocks from shifting or loosening on the slope, so as to strengthen the overall stability after multiple repair nets are connected.

[0019] In this utility model, the rock slope ecological restoration structure can be conveniently pre-embedded in the placement groove through the irrigation mechanism, so as to achieve a reasonable layout of the irrigation hose, which is conducive to uniform irrigation of the slope and meets the water needs of the slope plants.

[0020] In this utility model, the rock slope ecological restoration structure can achieve a tight connection between the positioning blocks through the connecting mechanism, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure and preventing the positioning blocks from shifting or loosening on the slope, so as to strengthen the overall firmness after multiple restoration nets are connected.

[0021] In this invention, the irrigation hose can be pre-embedded in the placement groove to achieve a reasonable layout of the irrigation hose, which is conducive to uniform irrigation of the slope, meeting the water needs of the slope plants, promoting plant growth and ecological restoration of the slope, and avoiding the need to use manual irrigation or temporary laying of water belts to moisten the slope, which makes it difficult to ensure that all areas of the slope are moistened evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 One of the main view structural schematic diagrams of an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes provided in this utility model embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 A second schematic diagram of the main view of an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the open state of the cover plate of an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a positioning block structure for an ecological restoration structure of a rock slope provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1. Repair netting; 2. Positioning block; 3. Slope protection strip; 4. Ground cone; 5. Placement groove; 6. Irrigation hose; 7. Cover plate; 8. Handle; 9. Insert block; 10. Slot; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Card slot; 13. Nozzle; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Connecting groove; 16. Hook; 17. Hanging rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The existing problem in the field of rock slope ecology is that most rock slope ecology restoration processes usually require artificial irrigation or temporary laying of water belts to moisten the slope. However, artificial irrigation is difficult to ensure that all areas of the slope are moistened evenly, and some areas may suffer from poor plant growth due to insufficient water, thus reducing the applicability. To address this problem, this solution designs a restoration structure.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A repair structure comprising:

[0032] Repair netting 1 is provided with positioning blocks 2 fixed on both sides for straightening and positioning the repair netting 1.

[0033] In the ecological restoration of rock slopes, an irrigation mechanism is installed inside positioning blocks 2 to irrigate and moisten the slope. The irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose 6, a connecting pipe 11, and a nozzle 13. Each positioning block 2 has a placement groove 5 inside for the irrigation hose 6 to be positioned, achieving the effect of pre-embedding the irrigation hose 6. The connecting pipe 11 is connected to the outer wall of the irrigation hose 6. A locking groove 12 is provided on the top side of the positioning block 2 for the connecting pipe 11 to be secured. The nozzle 13 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 11 for uniformly irrigating and moistening the slope. The placement groove 5 inside each positioning block 2 is used to position and limit the irrigation hose 6. When installing the positioning block 2, it is convenient to pre-embed the irrigation hose 6 in the placement groove 5 to achieve a reasonable layout of the irrigation hose 6. The irrigation hose 6 will be connected to the external water pump equipment to realize subsequent irrigation operations. At the same time, the connecting pipe 11 connected to the outer wall of the irrigation hose 6 is limited and locked in the slot 12 opened on the top side of the positioning block 2 to ensure the stability of the connecting pipe 11 and prevent loosening or displacement during the irrigation process. When it is necessary to irrigate and moisten the slope, the water will enter the connecting pipe 11 through the irrigation hose 6 and then spray out from the nozzle 13 connected to one end of the connecting pipe 11, which is conducive to uniform irrigation of the slope and meets the water needs of the slope plants.

[0034] Each positioning block 2 is equipped with a cover plate 7 on its top. A handle 8 is welded to the top side of the cover plate 7, and multiple inserts 9 are welded to the bottom side of the cover plate 7. Multiple slots 10 are provided on the top side of the positioning block 2 for the inserts 9 to be positioned and inserted. The cover plate 7 on the top of each positioning block 2 can play a protective role. The multiple inserts 9 welded to the bottom side of the cover plate 7 are positioned and inserted into the multiple slots 10 on the top side of the positioning block 2, which can make the cover plate 7 firmly fixed on the positioning block 2, preventing external debris from entering the placement groove 5 and the slot 12, affecting the normal operation of the irrigation hose 6 and the connecting pipe 11. It also achieves the effect of covering and protecting the irrigation hose 6. The handle 8 welded to the top side of the cover plate 7 makes it convenient for workers to open the cover plate 7 for maintenance or inspection when needed.

[0035] The connecting mechanism, which is set on the positioning block 2, is used to connect multiple repair nets 1 to enhance the overall firmness and stability. The connecting mechanism includes connecting rods 14, connecting grooves 15, hooks 16, and hanging rods 17. Both connecting rods 14 are welded to one side of the positioning block 2, and both connecting grooves 15 are opened on the other side of the positioning block 2 for positioning and insertion of the connecting rods 14 to achieve a tight connection. By positioning and inserting the connecting rod 14 on one positioning block 2 into the connecting groove 15 on another positioning block 2, a tight connection between the positioning blocks 2 can be achieved, enhancing the stability of the overall structure.

[0036] Each hook 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block 2 via a pivot, and each hanging rod 17 is welded to one side of the positioning block 2 for hook 16 to be hung and fixed, so as to enhance the stability of the connection between the positioning blocks 2. The hook 16 is rotated and hung on the hanging rod 17 on the adjacent positioning block 2 to further enhance the stability of the connection between the positioning blocks 2, prevent the positioning blocks 2 from shifting or loosening on the slope, so as to strengthen the overall firmness after multiple repair nets 1 are connected.

[0037] This application can be used in the field of rock slope ecology, or in other fields applicable to this application.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An improvement based on Example 1: an ecological restoration structure for rock slopes, which is applied to the field of rock slope ecology;

[0040] Multiple slope protection strips 3 are welded between the two positioning blocks 2. The slope protection strips 3 are set at the bottom of the repair netting 1 to further protect the slope and reduce soil erosion.

[0041] Each positioning block 2 has three ground cones 4 welded to its bottom side to fix the positioning block 2 and the repair netting 1. The three ground cones 4 welded to the bottom side of the positioning block 2 are inserted into the slope soil. The friction and fixing force between the ground cones 4 and the soil helps to firmly fix the positioning block 2 to the slope. At the same time, the repair netting 1 is straightened and positioned, providing a stable foundation for subsequent ecological restoration work and enhancing the stability of the slope.

[0042] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations, but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.

[0043] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An ecological restoration structure for rock slopes, characterized in that, include: Repair netting (1), wherein positioning blocks (2) are fixedly provided on both sides of the repair netting (1) for straightening and positioning the repair netting (1); In the process of ecological restoration of rock slopes, the irrigation mechanism is set inside the positioning block (2) and is used to irrigate and moisten the slope. A connecting mechanism is provided on the positioning block (2) to connect multiple repair nets (1) to enhance the overall robustness and stability.

2. The ecological restoration structure for rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose (6), a connecting pipe (11), and a nozzle (13). Each positioning block (2) has a placement groove (5) for limiting the placement of the irrigation hose (6) to achieve the effect of pre-burying the irrigation hose (6). The connecting pipe (11) is connected to the outer wall of the irrigation hose (6). The top side of the positioning block (2) has a locking groove (12) for limiting and engaging the connecting pipe (11). The nozzle (13) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (11) and is used to uniformly irrigate and moisten the slope.

3. The ecological restoration structure for rock slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the positioning blocks (2) is provided with a cover plate (7) on its top. A handle (8) is welded to the top side of the cover plate (7). Multiple inserts (9) are welded to the bottom side of the cover plate (7). Multiple slots (10) for the inserts (9) to be positioned and inserted are provided on the top side of the positioning block (2).

4. The ecological restoration structure for rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod (14), a connecting groove (15), a hook (16), and a hanging rod (17). Both connecting rods (14) are welded to one side of the positioning block (2), and both connecting grooves (15) are provided on the other side of the positioning block (2) for positioning and insertion of the connecting rods (14) to achieve a tight connection.

5. The ecological restoration structure for rock slopes according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each hook (16) is rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block (2) via a pivot, and each hanging rod (17) is welded to one side of the positioning block (2) for the hook (16) to be hung and fixed, so as to enhance the stability of the connection between the positioning blocks (2).

6. The ecological restoration structure for rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple slope protection strips (3) are welded between the two positioning blocks (2). The slope protection strips (3) are set at the bottom of the repair netting (1) to further protect the slope.

7. The ecological restoration structure for rock slopes according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the positioning blocks (2) has three ground cones (4) welded to its bottom side for fixing the positioning block (2) and the repair net (1).

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