Waste transport vehicle with crushing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of waste recovery and comprises a waste transport box, a waste pushing mechanism is mounted in the waste transport box, and a waste crushing mechanism is mounted above the waste transport box. The waste pushing mechanism comprises a hydraulic device installed in the waste conveying box, and the front portion of the hydraulic device is movably connected with a telescopic rod. According to the waste transport vehicle with the crushing mechanism, a separation net plate is mounted above the waste transport box, crushed waste is placed in the separation net plate through a groove in the separation net plate, a hydraulic device is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the waste transport box, and the hydraulic device is connected with an object pushing plate through a telescopic rod; and the pushing plate is pushed back and forth in the waste conveying box according to the principle that the hydraulic device pneumatically stretches out and draws back, waste accumulated in the waste conveying box is automatically discharged, and the workload of manual discharging is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling, in particular to a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Waste transportation can save natural resources, human resources and energy, and also save costs. This is mainly reflected in the fact that waste transportation can efficiently transport waste from the place of generation to the place of treatment or recycling, reducing unnecessary waiting and delays, thereby saving time. For this purpose, a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism is proposed.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with reference announcement number CN205930807U discloses a waste transport vehicle, which includes a waste box, a base, universal wheels and a handle. The bottom of the waste box is connected to the base through a pin shaft, the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel, the base is connected to the handle, the waste box is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, a dump plate is provided inside the waste box, one end of the dump plate is connected to the side wall of the waste box through a connecting shaft, the other end of the dump plate is in contact with the bottom of the waste box, and the dump plate is in contact with the bottom of the waste box. The push plate is connected, the push plate is connected to one end of the rotating rod through the rotating shaft B, the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the turntable through the rotating shaft A, the turntable is connected to the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating shaft. The outer side of the rotating shaft is covered with an anti-slip handle. Through this device, not only can the waste be processed and transported in time, but also the waste will not remain on the transport vehicle when the waste is dumped, and there is no need to carry out secondary cleaning of the transport vehicle, which can greatly save the working time and labor of the workers and bring convenience to the users.

[0004] During the use of the existing waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism, the waste transport vehicle will load the collected waste, but since the waste objects are too large, they are easy to occupy the internal space of the waste transport vehicle, resulting in a reduction in the loading capacity of the waste transport vehicle, and the waste is accumulated inside the waste transport vehicle. When unloading, the waste transport vehicle has too much material and is difficult to unload, which needs to be improved. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism to solve the problems of waste crushing and waste stacking and unloading in the existing waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism comprises a waste transport box, a waste pushing mechanism is installed inside the waste transport box, a waste crushing mechanism is installed above the waste transport box, the waste pushing mechanism comprises: a hydraulic device installed inside the waste transport box, a telescopic rod is movably connected in front of the hydraulic device, and a pushing plate for material pushing is fixedly installed in front of the telescopic rod, a mesh plate for isolating waste sizes is installed above the waste transport box, and a groove is arranged inside the mesh plate;

[0008] The waste crushing mechanism includes: a crushing box installed above the waste transport box, a feeding port installed above the crushing box, and a "V"-shaped crushing shaft installed inside the crushing box, a plurality of crushing shafts installed side by side at the bottom of the crushing box, and connecting shafts connected to both ends of the crushing shaft, and a hook for suspending and rotating waste is installed outside the crushing shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a guardrail is installed on the outside of the waste transport box, and a handle is movably installed on the rear of the waste transport box, and moving wheels are provided on four sides of the bottom of the waste transport box; the moving wheels drive the equipment to move and transport.

[0010] Preferably, a door frame is provided in the middle of both sides of the guardrail, a transport plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guardrail, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the guardrail; the guardrail protects the sides of the waste transport box.

[0011] Preferably, a box cover is provided above the feeding port, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, connecting shafts are also installed on both sides of the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is located above the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is located above the partition plate; the crushing shaft crushes the waste.

[0012] Preferably, the hydraulic device is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waste transport box, and the hydraulic device forms a movable connection relationship between the telescopic rod and the pushing plate. The size of the pushing plate is consistent with the internal size of the waste transport box, and a box door is provided on one side of the waste transport box; the pushing plate pushes the waste transport box to unload.

[0013] Preferably, the door frames are arranged on both sides of the waste transport box, and one side of the fixed plate is movably connected to a push handle; the push handle drives the transport plate to move.

[0014] Preferably, the size of the top of the waste transport box is consistent with the size of the bottom of the crushing box, and the grooves are embedded side by side inside the partition plate; the partition plate isolates the waste that does not meet the crushing standards.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism has a crushing box arranged above the waste transport box, a feeding port is arranged above the crushing box, and the waste is loaded into the crushing box by using the feeding port. A crushing shaft is arranged above the inside of the crushing box, and the crushing shaft is in a "V" shape. When the waste is loaded from the feeding port, the V-shaped crushing shaft can reduce the gravity above when the waste is thrown in, and prevent the crushing shaft from being broken by heavier waste, thereby protecting the crushing shaft. A crushing shaft is arranged below the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is arranged side by side at the bottom of the crushing box to further crush the waste below the crushing shaft. A hook is arranged outside the crushing shaft, and the hook can rotate and hang plastic waste, etc., to crush the waste again. The waste transport box has a relatively large capacity, and more waste can be loaded after the waste is crushed, thereby increasing the waste transportation volume.

[0017] 2. This type of waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism has a partition plate installed above the waste transport box. The partition plate uses the internal grooves to hold the crushed waste, and a hydraulic device is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the waste transport box. The hydraulic device is connected to a push plate through a telescopic rod. The push plate is pushed back and forth inside the waste transport box through the principle of pneumatic expansion and contraction of the hydraulic device, so that the waste accumulated inside the waste transport box is automatically discharged, reducing the workload of manual unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a crushing box structure of a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste transport box of a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a guardrail structure of a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] 1. Waste transport box; 11. Partition plate; 12. Groove; 13. Hydraulic device; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Push plate; 16. Box door; 2. Crushing box; 21. Feeding port; 22. Box cover; 23. Crushing shaft; 24. Motor; 25. Connecting shaft; 26. Crushing shaft; 27. Hook; 3. Guardrail; 31. Door frame; 32. Transport plate; 33. Fixed plate; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Hand push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 In the present embodiment, a waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism comprises a waste transport box 1, a waste pushing mechanism is installed inside the waste transport box 1, a waste crushing mechanism is installed above the waste transport box 1, and the waste pushing mechanism comprises: a hydraulic device 13 installed inside the waste transport box 1, a telescopic rod 14 is movably connected to the front of the hydraulic device 13, and a pushing plate 15 is fixedly installed in front of the telescopic rod 14, a partition plate 11 is installed above the waste transport box 1, and a groove 12 is arranged inside the partition plate 11; the hydraulic device 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the waste transport box 1, and the hydraulic device 13 forms a movably connected relationship with the pushing plate 15 through the telescopic rod 14, the size of the pushing plate 15 is consistent with the internal size of the waste transport box 1, and a box door 16 is opened on one side of the waste transport box 1; the size of the top of the waste transport box 1 is consistent with the bottom size of the crushing box 2, and the grooves 12 are inlaid side by side inside the partition plate 11.

[0025] Specifically, a partition plate 11 is installed above the waste transport box 1, and the interior of the partition plate 11 is embedded in a groove 12. The groove 12 isolates waste that is too large in volume, and waste with a smaller volume enters the interior of the waste transport box 1 from the internal device of the groove 12. A hydraulic device 13 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the waste transport box 1. The hydraulic device 13 is connected to a push plate 15 through a telescopic rod 14. The hydraulic device 13 uses the principle of cylinder expansion and contraction to drive the telescopic rod 14 to move back and forth to one side, and at the same time drives the push plate 15 to move. The movement of the push plate 15 pushes the waste accumulated inside the waste transport box 1 to unload it, thereby reducing manpower workload.

[0026] The waste crushing mechanism includes: a crushing box 2 installed above the waste transport box 1, a feeding port 21 is installed above the crushing box 2, and a "V"-shaped crushing shaft 23 is installed inside the crushing box 2, and a plurality of crushing shafts 26 are installed side by side at the bottom of the crushing box 2, and connecting shafts 25 are connected to both ends of the crushing shaft 26, and a hook 27 is installed outside the crushing shaft 26; a box cover 22 is arranged above the feeding port 21, and a motor 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 2, and connecting shafts 25 are also installed on both sides of the crushing shaft 23, and the crushing shaft 23 is located above the crushing shaft 26, and the crushing shaft 26 is located above the partition plate 11.

[0027] Specifically, a feeding port 21 is arranged above the crushing box 2, and the feeding port 21 allows the waste device to enter the interior of the crushing box 2. A V-shaped crushing shaft 23 is arranged above the interior of the crushing box 2. When the waste is directly thrown into the interior of the crushing box 2, a large gravity will be generated. The V-shaped crushing shaft 23 can avoid being damaged by the waste and crush the waste. The crushed waste falls into the lower part of the crushing box 2. A crushing shaft 26 is arranged side by side at the lower part of the crushing box 2. The crushing shaft 26 further crushes the waste, and hooks 27 are irregularly arranged on the outside of the crushing shaft 26. The hooks 27 hook the remaining waste above the partition plate 11 to squeeze and crush the waste again.

[0028] A guardrail 3 is installed on the outside of the waste transport box 1, and a door frame 31 is opened in the middle of both sides of the guardrail 3, and a transport plate 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guardrail 3, and a fixed plate 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the guardrail 3; a hand handle 5 is movably installed at the rear of the waste transport box 1, and moving wheels 4 are provided on the four sides of the bottom of the waste transport box 1; the door frame 31 is arranged on both sides of the waste transport box 1, and one side of the fixed plate 33 and the hand handle 5 are movably connected.

[0029] Specifically, a guardrail 3 is installed on the outside of the waste transport box 1, and a door frame 31 is installed in the middle of the guardrail 3. Both the guardrail 3 and the door frame 31 have a telescopic effect, so that the height of the guardrail 3 can be adjusted, and door frames 31 are provided on both sides of the guardrail 3 to facilitate the discharge of garbage from the door frame 31.

[0030] Working principle: First, the entire waste transport box 1 is moved by using the push handle 5 and the moving wheel 4. A crushing box 2 is installed above the waste transport box 1. A feeding port 21 is installed above the crushing box 2. The box cover 22 above the feeding port 21 is opened to allow the waste device to enter the crushing box 2. A V-shaped crushing shaft 23 is arranged above the interior of the crushing box 2. When waste is directly thrown into the crushing box 2, a large gravity will be generated. The V-shaped crushing shaft 23 can avoid being damaged by the waste and crush the waste. The waste is crushed by the crushing shaft 23 and falls into the interior of the crushing box 2. A crushing shaft 26 is arranged side by side below the crushing shaft 23. The crushing shaft 26 further crushes the waste, and hooks 27 are irregularly arranged on the outside of the crushing shaft 26. The hooks 27 hook the remaining waste above the partition plate 11 to squeeze the waste into powder again. The waste materials that meet the crushing standards fall into the waste transport box 1 through the groove 12 inside the partition plate 11. The overall size of the waste transport box 1 is relatively large, and the waste materials can be loaded. After the waste collection in the waste transport box 1 is completed, the interior is filled with various crushed waste materials. The guardrail 3 is extended downward, the box door 16 is opened, and the hydraulic device 13 is started. The hydraulic device 13 is connected to the pushing plate 15 through the telescopic rod 14. At this time, the pushing plate 15 is located on one side of the inner wall of the waste transport box 1. The hydraulic device 13 is used to drive the telescopic rod 14 to move back and forth to one side, so that the pushing plate 15 moves horizontally back and forth inside the waste transport box 1. The movement of the pushing plate 15 pushes the waste accumulated inside the waste transport box 1, thereby unloading the waste inside the waste transport box 1, thus completing the entire use process of the waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism, comprising a waste transport box (1), a waste pushing mechanism installed inside the waste transport box (1), and a waste crushing mechanism installed above the waste transport box (1), characterized in that: The waste pushing mechanism comprises: a hydraulic device (13) installed inside the waste transport box (1), a telescopic rod (14) movably connected in front of the hydraulic device (13), and a pushing plate (15) fixedly installed in front of the telescopic rod (14), a partition plate (11) installed above the waste transport box (1), and a groove (12) is arranged inside the partition plate (11); The waste crushing mechanism comprises: a crushing box (2) installed above the waste transport box (1), a feeding port (21) installed above the crushing box (2), and a "V"-shaped crushing shaft (23) installed inside the crushing box (2), a plurality of crushing shafts (26) installed side by side at the bottom of the crushing box (2), and connecting shafts (25) connected to both ends of the crushing shaft (26), and a hook (27) installed outside the crushing shaft (26).

2. A waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (3) is installed on the outside of the waste transport box (1), a push handle (5) is movably installed at the rear of the waste transport box (1), and moving wheels (4) are arranged on four sides of the bottom of the waste transport box (1).

3. A waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A door frame (31) is provided in the middle of both sides of the guardrail (3), a transport plate (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guardrail (3), and a fixing plate (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the guardrail (3).

4. The waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (22) is provided above the feeding port (21), and a motor (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box (2). Connecting shafts (25) are also installed on both sides of the crushing shaft (23), and the crushing shaft (23) is located above the crushing shaft (26), and the crushing shaft (26) is located above the partition plate (11).

5. The waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic device (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waste transport box (1), and the hydraulic device (13) forms a movable connection relationship with a push plate (15) through a telescopic rod (14), the size of the push plate (15) is consistent with the internal size of the waste transport box (1), and a box door (16) is opened on one side of the waste transport box (1).

6. The waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The door frames (31) are arranged on both sides of the waste transport box (1), and one side of the fixed plate (33) is movably connected to the hand handle (5).

7. The waste transport vehicle with a crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the top of the waste transport box (1) is consistent with the size of the bottom of the crushing box (2), and the grooves (12) are embedded side by side inside the partition plate (11).

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