Agricultural and forestry water conservancy informatization measurement and control device
By designing an agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device that includes mechanisms such as rotating discs, pull rods, and motors, the problem that existing devices cannot simultaneously detect water sources on both sides and inconvenient measurement and control when water levels change in different seasons is solved, and simultaneous detection of water bodies on both sides and accurate measurement and control of water body mass is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420349586.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural, forestry and water conservancy measurement and control devices cannot detect the water sources on both sides at the same time, and the water level lines in different seasons are different, so it is more inconvenient to manually adjust the input end of the water pump.
An agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device was designed, using a rotating plate and a pull rod mechanism to fix the fixing plate between the two water bodies, and the positions of the filter cover and corrugated pipes were adjusted through the motor and the tooth plate to realize the detection of water bodies on both sides and the accurate measurement and control of the water body mass.
The simultaneous detection of water bodies on both sides is achieved, avoiding the disadvantage of installing two equipment, and conducting more precise water quality inspection under different water levels conditions, solving the problem of inconvenient measurement and control when water level changes.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, forestry and water conservancy, and in particular to an agriculture, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of agriculture, forestry and water conservancy, higher requirements are put forward for environmental protection. The impact of agriculture, forestry and water conservancy construction on ecology requires supporting information measurement and control devices, and then investigate the impact on water environment, ecological environment, social environment, resettlement area, and environmental geology, and take preventive measures to protect the agricultural ecological environment according to the measurement and control results;
[0003] The existing devices for measuring and controlling agriculture, forestry and water conservancy are all fixedly installed on the banks of the water sources that need to be measured and controlled, but they cannot measure and control the water sources that need to be detected on both sides at the same time. Two devices need to be installed, and the water level lines are different in different seasons. When measuring and controlling the water source, the input end of the pump needs to be manually adjusted, which is inconvenient. For this reason, we propose an information-based measurement and control device for agriculture, forestry and water conservancy to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device, comprising a fixed plate and a top plate, the top plate is located above the fixed plate, a detection box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper part of the detection box, the output end of the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the top of the top plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the top plate, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed block away from the top plate, a pull rod is slidably provided on the upper part of the limiting rod, and clamping rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper part of the pull rod, a fixed rod is slidably provided on the lower part of the limiting rod, the bottom end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on the middle of the top of the fixed rod, a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed rod, and the top of the spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the limiting rod, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the middle of the top of the rotating disk, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate away from the rotating disk.
[0006] Preferably, a gear is provided on one side of the motor, and the middle part of one side of the gear is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor, a limit block is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate away from the rotating disk, and a tooth plate is slidably clamped in the middle part of the limit block, the gear is meshingly connected with the tooth plate, a filter cover is fixedly installed on the top of the tooth plate, a bellows is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the filter cover, the bellows passes through the filter cover, the input end of the water pump passes through the top plate, the rotating disk and the rotating plate, and the input end of the water pump is rotatably installed on the end of the bellows away from the filter cover.
[0007] Preferably, the lower part of the limit rod is provided with two symmetrically distributed first slide grooves, the two sides of the fixed rod are fixedly installed with a first slide block, the two first slide blocks are slidably clamped in the first slide groove, the top of the rotating disk is provided with two symmetrically distributed limit grooves, the fixed rod is slidably clamped in the limit groove, the two sides of the limit block are provided with a second slide groove, the two sides of the tooth plate are fixedly installed with a second slide block, the two second slide blocks are slidably clamped in the second slide groove, the upper part of the limit rod is provided with two symmetrically distributed first clamping grooves, the two clamping rods are slidably clamped in the first clamping groove, the top of the limit rod is provided with two symmetrically distributed second clamping grooves, support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support column.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0009] 1. By setting a rotating disk and a pull rod, the fixed plate is fixedly installed between two water bodies, and the rotating disk is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating plate. The fixed rod is clamped in the limit groove to the rotating disk, and then the end of the bellows and the filter cover can be adjusted to be located inside the water bodies on different sides, thereby solving the shortcomings that the existing devices are all fixedly installed on the shore of the water body, and can only monitor one side of the water body, and it is not convenient to use one measurement and control device to detect two water bodies;
[0010] 2. By setting a motor and a tooth plate, and starting the motor to drive the gear to rotate, the tooth plate meshing with the gear moves up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the filter cover and controlling the depth of the end of the bellows in the water body, so as to more accurately detect the water quality. When it reaches the appropriate position, stop the motor, turn on the pump, and let the water source enter the bellows through the filtration of the filter cover and then be pumped into the detection box to measure and control the water quality. This can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient water quality measurement and control when the water level is high or low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after being split in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 11. detection box; 12. water pump; 13. support column; 2. top plate; 21. rotating disk; 211. limiting groove; 3. fixed block; 31. limiting rod; 311. first slide groove; 312. first clamping groove; 313. second clamping groove; 32. pull rod; 321. clamping rod; 33. fixed rod; 331. first slider; 34. spring; 4. rotating plate; 41. motor; 411. gear; 5. tooth plate; 51. second slider; 52. limiting block; 521. second slide groove; 53. filter cover; 54. bellows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-7As shown, the utility model provides an agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device, including a fixed plate 1 and a top plate 2, the top plate 2 is located above the fixed plate 1, a detection box 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate 1, a pump 12 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the detection box 11, the output end of the pump 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box 11, a rotating disk 21 is rotatably installed on the top of the top plate 2, a fixed block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the top plate 2, and a limit rod 31 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed block 3 away from the top plate 2 A pull rod 32 is slidably provided on the upper part of the limit rod 31, and clamping rods 321 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper part of the pull rod 32. A fixing rod 33 is slidably provided on the lower part of the limit rod 31. The bottom end of the pull rod 32 is rotatably installed on the middle part of the top end of the fixing rod 33. A spring 34 is fixedly installed on the top end of the fixing rod 33. The top end of the spring 34 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the limit rod 31. A rotating plate 4 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top end of the rotating disk 21, and a motor 41 is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating plate 4 away from the rotating disk 21.
[0022] A gear 411 is provided on one side of the motor 41, and the middle part of one side of the gear 411 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 41. A limit block 52 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate 4 away from the rotating disk 21, and a tooth plate 5 is slidably provided in the middle of the limit block 52. The gear 411 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 5, and a filter cover 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the tooth plate 5, and a bellows 54 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the filter cover 53. The bellows 54 penetrates the filter cover 53, and the input end of the water pump 12 penetrates the top plate 2, the rotating disk 21 and the rotating plate 4. The input end of the water pump 12 is rotatably installed on one end of the bellows 54 away from the filter cover 53. By setting the bellows 54, one end of the middle part of the bellows 54 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 4, and when the tooth plate 5 moves up and down, the pipe set as the bellows 54 will not affect the up and down movement of the tooth plate 5.
[0023] Two symmetrically distributed first slide grooves 311 are provided at the lower part of the limiting rod 31, and first sliders 331 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing rod 33. The two first sliders 331 are slidably clamped inside the first slide grooves 311. By setting the first slide grooves 311, when the fixing rod 33 moves up and down, the first slide grooves 311 and the first sliders 331 cooperate with each other to make the fixing rod 33 more stable when moving up and down.
[0024] Two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves 211 are formed at the top of the rotating disk 21 , and the fixing rod 33 is slidably clamped inside the limiting grooves 211 .
[0025] A second slide groove 521 is provided on both sides of the limit block 52, and a second slider 51 is fixedly installed on both sides of the tooth plate 5. The two second sliders 51 are slidably clamped inside the second slide groove 521. By setting the second slide groove 521, when the gear 411 rotates to drive the tooth plate 5 to move up and down, the up and down movement is more stable under the limitation of the second slide groove 521.
[0026] Two symmetrically distributed first locking grooves 312 are formed on the upper portion of the limiting rod 31 , and the two locking rods 321 are both slidably locked inside the first locking grooves 312 .
[0027] The top of the limiting rod 31 is provided with two symmetrically distributed second slots 313. By setting the second slots 313, after the pull rod 32 is pulled up, it can be rotated and locked inside the second slots 313, avoiding the instability of being placed on the top of the limiting rod 31 and easy to move.
[0028] Support columns 13 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top end of the fixed plate 1 , and the bottom end of the top plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support columns 13 .
[0029] Working principle: In actual use, the fixing plate 1 is fixedly installed on the bank of the water body to be detected, the fixing rod 33 is pulled up and away from the limiting groove 211 by pulling the pull rod 32, and the clamping rod 321 is clamped in the second clamping groove 313 by rotating the pull rod 32 to fix the fixing rod 33, and then the rotating plate 4 can be rotated, so that the rotating disk 21 is rotated, and then the other limiting groove 211 is located below the fixing rod 33, and the clamping rod 321 is aligned with the first clamping groove 312 by pulling the pull rod 32 and rotating the pull rod 32, and the fixing rod 33 is ejected under the reaction force of the spring 34 and clamped in the limiting groove 211, so that the rotating disk 21 is fixed, and the filter cover 53 and one end of the bellows 54 can be moved by rotating the rotating plate 4, so that the device can be installed between two water bodies that need to be detected, and then the water bodies on both sides can be detected;
[0030] By starting the motor 41, the gear 411 is driven to rotate, and under the limit of the second slide groove 521 and the second slider 51, the tooth plate 5 meshing with the gear 411 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the filter cover 53 and then controlling the depth of the end of the bellows 54 in the water body, so as to more accurately detect the water quality. When it reaches the appropriate position, the motor 41 is stopped and the pump 12 is turned on. The water source passes through the filter cover 53 and enters the bellows 54 and is pumped into the detection box 11 to measure and control the water quality.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device, comprising a fixed plate (1) and a top plate (2), characterized in that: The top plate (2) is located above the fixed plate (1); a detection box (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate (1); a water pump (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box (11); the output end of the water pump (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection box (11); a rotating disk (21) is rotatably installed on the top of the top plate (2); a fixed block (3) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the top plate (2); a limiting rod (31) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing block (3) away from the top plate (2); a pull rod (31) is slidably provided on the upper part of the limiting rod (31) 2), a clamping rod (321) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper part of the pull rod (32), a fixing rod (33) is slidably provided on the lower part of the limit rod (31), the bottom end of the pull rod (32) is rotatably installed on the middle part of the top end of the fixing rod (33), a spring (34) is fixedly installed on the top end of the fixing rod (33), the top end of the spring (34) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the limit rod (31), a rotating plate (4) is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top end of the rotating disk (21), and a motor (41) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating plate (4) away from the rotating disk (21).
2. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A gear (411) is provided on one side of the motor (41), and a middle part of one side of the gear (411) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (41). A limit block (52) is fixedly mounted on a side of the rotating plate (4) away from the rotating disk (21), and a tooth plate (5) is slidably mounted on the middle part of the limit block (52). The gear (411) is meshingly connected with the tooth plate (5). A filter cover (53) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the tooth plate (5), and a bellows (54) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the filter cover (53). The bellows (54) passes through the filter cover (53). The input end of the water pump (12) passes through the top plate (2), the rotating disk (21) and the rotating plate (4), and the input end of the water pump (12) is rotatably mounted on an end of the bellows (54) away from the filter cover (53).
3. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower part of the limiting rod (31) is provided with two symmetrically distributed first sliding grooves (311), and first sliding blocks (331) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing rod (33), and the two first sliding blocks (331) are slidably clamped inside the first sliding grooves (311).
4. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the rotating disk (21) is provided with two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves (211), and the fixing rod (33) is slidably clamped inside the limiting grooves (211).
5. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Second sliding grooves (521) are provided on both sides of the limit block (52), and second sliding blocks (51) are fixedly installed on both sides of the tooth plate (5), and the two second sliding blocks (51) are slidably clamped inside the second sliding grooves (521).
6. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper part of the limiting rod (31) is provided with two symmetrically distributed first clamping grooves (312), and the two clamping rods (321) are both slidably clamped inside the first clamping grooves (312).
7. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top end of the limiting rod (31) is provided with two symmetrically distributed second slots (313).
8. The agricultural, forestry and water conservancy information measurement and control device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support columns (13) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top end of the fixed plate (1), and the bottom end of the top plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support columns (13).