Cooling plate switching heat dissipation device used in thermal vacuum test
By designing a cold plate adapter heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum test, the cooling liquid is transported to the cold plate using a water cooler and a conveying pipe system, and the cooling temperature is transferred to the test sample, solving the problem of burning products caused by high temperature in the thermal vacuum test, and achieving effective heat dissipation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420557386.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In thermal vacuum test, the heat emitted by the product and the accumulation of heat radiation during high temperatures lead to an increase in the internal temperature, which makes it impossible to effectively dissipate heat, which easily leads to the product burning.
A cold plate adapter heat dissipation device is designed, including a water cooler and a hot vacuum tank, connected by a conveying pipe and a corrugated pipe, and the cooling liquid is transported to the cold plate by using the refrigeration function of the water cooler, and the cooling temperature is transferred to the test sample through the cold plate, achieving system-level heat dissipation effect.
It effectively reduces the temperature of the test samples, prevents burning problems caused by high temperatures, and ensures the safety and reliability of the test.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal vacuum, in particular to a cold plate transfer heat dissipation device used in thermal vacuum testing. Background Art
[0002] Thermal vacuum testing refers to the testing of spacecraft, satellites, carriers and their various components in a vacuum environment and certain temperature conditions to verify various performance and functions. Thermal vacuum testing is a necessary experiment for aerospace engineering products and materials. Thermal vacuum testing can assess the thermal design of aerospace products and materials.
[0003] However, the existing test environment is in a vacuum state, and the thermal conductivity of the gas is very small. Due to the special nature of the thermal vacuum test, the thermal vacuum box cannot be too large in design, so it is not easy to dissipate heat for the products placed in it. When the product is powered on and is in the high-temperature stage, the temperature inside the product rises due to the heat emitted by the product itself and the accumulation of thermal radiation during the high-temperature process. It is impossible to simulate the system-level heat dissipation method of the product in space, which can easily cause the product to burn out during the thermal vacuum test. Utility Model Content
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum testing to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum testing includes a water cooler and a thermal vacuum tank body, the inner cavity of the thermal vacuum tank body is fixedly connected to the thermal vacuum box body, the top of the thermal vacuum box body is fixedly connected to the cold plate, the left end of the water cooler is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe, the left end of the delivery pipe is fixedly installed with a bellows, the right end of the thermal vacuum tank body is fixedly connected with a mounting flange, the right end of the mounting flange is fixedly installed with a one-way valve, and the right end of the one-way valve is fixedly installed on the left end of the delivery pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, universal wheels are arranged around the bottom of the water cooler, and grooves are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the water cooler.
[0008] Furthermore, an adjustment key is fixedly installed on the left end of the top of the water cooler, and an operation screen is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the water cooler.
[0009] Furthermore, a door is movably mounted on the front surface of the water cooler, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the left end of the front surface of the door.
[0010] Furthermore, a water inlet is arranged at the left end of the bellows, and a water outlet is arranged at the right end of the bellows.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages: through the setting of the water cooler, the internal liquid can be refrigerated, through the setting of the delivery pipe, the effect of conveying the water-cooled liquid to the bellows is achieved, through the setting of the bellows and the cold plate, the effect of cooling and cooling the thermal vacuum box and the thermal vacuum tank is achieved, and through the setting of the one-way valve and the mounting flange, the effect of opening and closing the liquid switch is achieved, which solves the problem that due to the heat emitted by the product itself and the accumulation of thermal radiation during high temperature, the temperature inside the product rises, and the system-level heat dissipation method of the product in space cannot be simulated, which easily leads to the problem of product burning in the thermal vacuum test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the water cooling machine structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cold plate structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Water cooler; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Groove; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. Cold plate; 6. Thermal vacuum tank; 7. Thermal vacuum box; 8. Adjustment key; 9. Operation screen; 10. Handle; 11. Box door; 12. Water inlet; 13. Drain outlet; 14. Bellows; 15. Check valve; 16. Mounting flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for a thermal vacuum test in an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises a water cooler 1 and a thermal vacuum tank body 6, the inner cavity of the thermal vacuum tank body 6 is fixedly connected to a thermal vacuum box body 7, the top of the thermal vacuum box body 7 is fixedly connected to a cold plate 5, a delivery pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the left end of the water cooler 1, a bellows 14 is fixedly installed at the left end of the delivery pipe 4, a mounting flange 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of the thermal vacuum tank body 6, a one-way valve 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the mounting flange 16, and the right end of the one-way valve 15 is fixedly installed on the left end of the delivery pipe 4.
[0020] The test sample is placed in the thermal vacuum tank 6, the cold plate 5 is above / below the test sample, and the water cooler 1 is placed outside the thermal vacuum tank 6. The water cooler 1 can cool / heat through a compressor, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the temperature of the antifreeze liquid inside the water cooler 1. The water cooler 1 is connected through a delivery pipe 4, and the delivery pipe 4 is delivered to the cold plate 5 through the mounting flange 16 and the one-way valve 15. The delivery pipe 4 joint is connected to the docking bellows 14 in the cold plate 5. After the water cooler 1 switch is turned on and the temperature and flow are set, the antifreeze liquid in the water cooler 1 can be delivered from the outlet through the delivery pipe 4 to the bellows 14 in the cold plate 5 and then flow back to the water cooler inlet through the delivery pipe 4 to form a loop. The cooling temperature is transferred to the product through the cold plate 5 installed above / below the test sample to achieve the system heat dissipation effect.
[0021] Example 2
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a heat dissipation device for connecting a cold plate 5 in a thermal vacuum test includes all the contents of Example 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged around the bottom of the water cooler 1, grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the water cooler 1, an adjustment key 8 is fixedly installed on the left end of the top of the water cooler 1, an operation screen 9 is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the water cooler 1, a box door 11 is movably installed on the front surface of the water cooler 1, a handle 10 is fixedly installed on the left end of the front surface of the box door 11, a water inlet 12 is arranged on the left end of the bellows 14, and a drain outlet 13 is arranged on the right end of the bellows 14.
[0023] The arrangement of the universal wheel 2 greatly improves the flexibility of the device. The arrangement of the adjustment key 8 allows the temperature to be adjusted. The arrangement of the door 11 and the handle 10 facilitates the user to perform daily maintenance on the water cooler 1 .
[0024] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is as follows: the test sample is placed in the thermal vacuum tank body 6, the cold plate 5 is above / below the test sample, and the water cooler 1 is placed outside the thermal vacuum tank body 6. The water cooler 1 can cool / heat by means of a compressor, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the temperature of the antifreeze liquid inside the water cooler 1. The water cooler 1 is connected via a delivery pipe 4, and the delivery pipe 4 is delivered to the cold plate 5 through the mounting flange 16 and the one-way valve 15. The delivery pipe 4 is connected to the docking bellows 14 in the cold plate 5. After the water cooler 1 switch is turned on and the temperature and flow rate are set, the antifreeze liquid in the water cooler 1 can be delivered from the outlet through the delivery pipe 4 to the bellows 14 in the cold plate 5, and then flow back to the water cooler inlet through the delivery pipe 4, forming a loop, and the cooling temperature is transferred to the product through the cold plate 5 installed above / below the test sample, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the system.
Claims
1. A cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for a thermal vacuum test, comprising a water cooler (1) and a thermal vacuum tank (6), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the thermal vacuum tank body (6) is fixedly connected to a thermal vacuum box body (7), the top of the thermal vacuum box body (7) is fixedly connected to a cold plate (5), the left end of the water cooler (1) is fixedly mounted with a delivery pipe (4), the left end of the delivery pipe (4) is fixedly mounted with a bellows (14), the right end of the thermal vacuum tank body (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting flange (16), the right end of the mounting flange (16) is fixedly mounted with a one-way valve (15), and the right end of the one-way valve (15) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the delivery pipe (4).
2. The cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are arranged around the bottom of the water cooler (1), and grooves (3) are arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the water cooler (1).
3. The cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment key (8) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the top of the water cooler (1), and an operation screen (9) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the top of the water cooler (1).
4. The cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (11) is movably mounted on the front surface of the water cooler (1), and a handle (10) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the front surface of the door (11).
5. The cold plate transfer heat dissipation device for thermal vacuum testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the bellows (14) is provided with a water inlet (12), and the right end of the bellows (14) is provided with a water outlet (13).
Citation Information
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