Heat exchange tube supporting and fixing structure
By designing a circular support disk structure with connecting grooves and through holes, the problem of fixing the support of the heat exchanger in existing heat exchangers affecting the flow of liquid is solved, and the effect of high support and fluid smoothness is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421273022.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing heat exchangers, the heat exchange tubes in the long pipe fittings need to be supported and fixed due to their small diameter, but the commonly used circular support discs will affect the flow of liquid, and the semicircular support discs have insufficient support.
A heat exchange tube support fixing structure including a circular support disc, a communication groove and a through hole is designed. The support disc is provided with a communication groove running through both sides of the support disc, and the communication grooves can be passed by the fluid, and the first and second support discs are arranged in a misalignment to enhance supportability.
A heat exchange tube fixing structure with strong support and no hindering the flow of fluid is achieved. It provides stable support through comprehensive contact with the pipe fitting walls, while the design of the communication groove ensures smooth fluid.
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Figure CN222544524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a heat exchange tube supporting and fixing structure. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that transfers part of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid, also known as a heat exchanger.
[0003] refer to Figure 1 As shown, an existing large-diameter heat exchanger includes a large-diameter pipe fitting 01. Both ends of the pipe fitting 01 are provided with a pipe disc 02. A plurality of heat exchange tubes 03 are arranged in the pipe fitting 01. Both ends of the heat exchange tubes 03 are connected to the pipe disc 02 respectively.
[0004] When the length of the pipe fitting 01 is very long, the length of the heat exchange tube 03 will also be very long. Since the diameter of the heat exchange tube 03 is very small, the heat exchange tube 03 needs to be supported and fixed.
[0005] It is common to use a disc-shaped support plate to support and fix the heat exchange tube 03. The diameter of the support plate is equal to the inner diameter of the pipe 01. The support plate is provided with a hole for the heat exchange tube 03 to pass through. When this circular support plate is used, there is a problem of affecting the flow of liquid in the pipe 01.
[0006] Therefore, some solutions in the prior art are to change the circular support plate into a semicircular structure, and multiple semicircular support plates are staggered to solve the above-mentioned problem of affecting the flow of liquid.
[0007] However, the semicircular support plate has good support only on the side where the support plate contacts the wall of the pipe 01, while the support on the other side where the support plate does not contact the wall is slightly lacking. Utility Model Content
[0008] In view of the problems pointed out in the background technology, the utility model proposes a heat exchange tube support and fixing structure, which has good support performance and will not affect the flow of liquid.
[0009] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0010] A heat exchange tube support and fixing structure comprises a circular support plate, the support plate is provided with connecting grooves penetrating two sides thereof, and the support plate is distributed with through holes for the heat exchange tubes to pass through.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that the support plate comprises a first support plate and a second support plate, the connecting groove is arranged at a central position of the first support plate, and the connecting groove is arranged at an edge position of the second support plate.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the edges of the first support plate and the second support plate are provided with serial connection holes, and also include serial connection rods, which are inserted into the serial connection holes, and the serial connection rods are threadedly connected with positioning nuts, which are arranged on both sides of the support plates.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that a tubular balancing tube is provided at the edge of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is located at the middle position of the axial direction of the balancing tube.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that, in the axial direction of the support disk, the communicating grooves on the first support disk and the second support disk are staggered.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The heat exchange tube support and fixing structure provided by the utility model, when in use, the circular support plate is adapted to the inner wall of the tube fitting, the support plate and the inner wall of the tube fitting form comprehensive contact, the support stability is high, and a connecting groove is provided on the support plate, the connecting groove can allow fluid to pass through, the first support plate and the second support plate cooperate to form support for all the heat exchange tubes without hindering the flow of the fluid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller arrangement of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in .
[0023] Description of the numbers in the accompanying drawings: connecting groove 1, through hole 2, first support plate 3, second support plate 4, series hole 5, series rod 6, positioning nut 7, balance pipe 8, roller 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] For reference Figure 1-5 The utility model is described as follows:
[0026] Embodiment 1: A heat exchange tube support and fixing structure includes a circular support plate, a connecting groove 1 penetrating both sides of the support plate, and through holes 2 for the heat exchange tube to pass through are distributed on the support plate. The support plate includes a first support plate 3 and a second support plate 4, the connecting groove 1 is arranged at the center position of the first support plate 3, and the connecting groove 1 is arranged at the edge position of the second support plate 4. In the axial direction of the support plate, the connecting grooves 1 on the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are staggered. By adopting the above technical solution, the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are arranged inside the pipe fitting, and the diameters of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are equal to the inner diameter of the pipe fitting, so that the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 can form a comprehensive contact with the pipe fitting in its circumferential direction, and the support performance is good. The first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 can cooperate to support and fix all heat exchange tubes, and at the same time, the connecting grooves 1 on the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 can allow fluid to pass through. When in use, multiple first support plates 3 and second support plates 4 can be arranged in the pipe fitting.
[0027] The edges of the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are provided with a serial connection hole 5, and also include a serial connection rod 6, which is inserted into the serial connection hole 5, and the serial connection rod 6 is threadedly connected with a positioning nut 7, and the positioning nut 7 is arranged on both sides of the support plate. All the first support plates 3 and the second support plates 4 can be serially connected and fixed through the serial connection rod 6.
[0028] A tubular balancing tube 8 is provided at the edge of the support plate, and the support plate is located in the middle axial position of the balancing tube 8. The balancing tube 8 can increase the contact area between the support plate and the pipe fitting, making the connection between the support plate and the pipe fitting more stable.
[0029] Rollers 9 can also be provided at the edge of the support plate, so that a number of heat exchange pipelines are plugged into the support plate, and the support plate then carries the heat exchange into the pipe fitting, and with the help of the roller 9 structure, it is convenient for the support plate and the heat exchange pipe to enter the pipe fitting. The edge of the support plate is provided with a slot, and the roller 9 is rotatably arranged in the slot.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat exchange tube support and fixing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circular support plate, wherein the support plate is provided with a connecting groove (1) penetrating through two sides thereof, and the support plate is provided with through holes (2) for heat exchange tubes to pass through. The support plate comprises a first support plate (3) and a second support plate (4), wherein the connecting groove (1) is arranged at the center position of the first support plate (3), and the connecting groove (1) is arranged at the edge position of the second support plate (4).
2. A heat exchange tube support and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (4) are provided with connection holes (5), and further include connection rods (6), the connection rods (6) being inserted into the connection holes (5), and the connection rods (6) being threadedly connected with positioning nuts (7), and the positioning nuts (7) being arranged on both sides of the support plates.
3. The heat exchange tube support and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tubular balancing tube (8) is provided at the edge of the support plate, and the support plate is located at the middle position of the axial direction of the balancing tube (8).
4. The heat exchange tube support and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the axial direction of the support disc, the connecting grooves (1) on the first support disc (3) and the second support disc (4) are arranged in a staggered manner.