Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises an irrigation barrel, a feeding assembly and a filtering assembly, according to the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device disclosed by the utility model, the impeller movably mounted in the fixed sleeve in the irrigation barrel can realize rotation of the impeller and the rotating shaft in the irrigation barrel under the impact of the water inlet pipe for conveying water flow by the high-pressure water pump, so that automatic blanking and stirring of a fertilizer in the charging barrel are realized through the discs and the stirring rods at the top and the outer end; meanwhile, a filter cartridge installed on a water conveying pipe can filter water flow conveyed in a water inlet pipe through a filter plate in the filter cartridge, so that the problem that rotation of an impeller is affected by impurities existing in the water flow is solved, and a threaded sleeve installed in a sealing fence at the outer end of the filter cartridge is not prone to falling off. The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged at the two ends of the threaded sleeve, so that the sealing of the filter cartridge is ensured, and impurities in the filter cartridge can be conveniently cleaned after being filtered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. With the help of a pressure system, soluble solid or liquid fertilizers are mixed with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of the crop types. The fertilizer solution is designed based on the fertilizer requirements of different crops, the soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirements of crops in different growth stages, and the fertilizer requirements. The water and nutrients are directly provided to crops in a timely and quantitative manner and in proportion.

[0003] Existing water-fertilizer integrated irrigation devices, such as the intelligent water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device disclosed in publication number CN219761923U, have the advantages of ensuring that fertilizer and water are always prepared in a certain proportion and are highly practical. However, in the fertilizer ratio, it is inconvenient to achieve energy saving of the irrigation device according to the power of water flow. For this reason, we propose a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises an irrigation barrel, a material adding component and a filtering component, wherein the material adding component comprises a fixed sleeve fixedly installed at the center of the irrigation barrel, and an impeller movably installed in the fixed sleeve, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the impeller, a disc is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of material discharge holes are arranged in the disc, a material barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the irrigation barrel, a water inlet is provided on one side of the fixed sleeve, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the irrigation barrel outside the water inlet, and a high-pressure water pump is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly further comprises a plurality of feeding ports opened through the top of the irrigation barrel in the barrel, the number of the feeding ports is the same as the number of the feeding holes, and the size of the feeding ports is smaller than the size of the feeding holes.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding assembly further comprises a water outlet opened on the other side of the fixed sleeve, and a plurality of stirring rods arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a water pipe fixedly installed on the outside of the high-pressure water pump, and a filter cartridge fixedly installed on the upper end of the water pipe. An opening is also provided in the filter cartridge, and a connecting column is fixedly connected between the filter cartridges between the openings. A filter plate is also fixedly installed on one side of the filter cartridge.

[0010] Preferably, the filter assembly also includes a sealing bar fixedly installed on the outer end of the filter cartridge, and a first sealing ring movably installed on the inner end of the sealing bar, the outer end of the filter cartridge inside the sealing bar is also provided with an external thread, the outer end of the external thread is also threadedly installed with a threaded sleeve, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve is also fixedly installed with a second sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation barrel includes an irrigation pipe fixedly connected to one side thereof.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the impeller movably installed in the fixed sleeve in the irrigation barrel can realize the rotation of the impeller and the rotating shaft in the irrigation barrel under the impact of the water inlet pipe of the high-pressure water pump, so as to realize the automatic feeding and stirring of the fertilizer in the barrel through the disc and the stirring rod at the top and the outer end, thereby reducing unnecessary driving devices and improving the energy saving of the irrigation device in use;

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the filter cartridge installed on the water pipe can also filter the water flow in the water inlet pipe through the filter plate inside it to avoid the problem that the existence of debris in the water flow affects the rotation of the impeller, and the threaded sleeve installed in the sealing fence at the outer end of the filter cartridge, as well as the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring at both ends of the threaded sleeve, can ensure the sealing of the filter cartridge while also conveniently cleaning the debris in the filter cartridge after filtering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Another perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Another perspective of the internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the filter cartridge of the utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 100. irrigation bucket; 101. irrigation pipe;

[0022] 200, feeding assembly; 201, fixing sleeve; 202, impeller; 203, rotating shaft; 204, disc; 205, feeding hole; 206, barrel; 207, water inlet; 208, water inlet pipe; 209, high-pressure water pump; 210, feeding port; 211, water outlet; 212, stirring rod;

[0023] 300, filter assembly; 301, water pipe; 302, filter cartridge; 303, opening; 304, connecting column; 305, filter plate; 306, sealing bar; 307, first sealing ring; 308, external thread; 309, threaded sleeve; 310, second sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, including an irrigation bucket 100, a material adding component 200 and a filtering component 300, wherein the irrigation bucket 100 includes an irrigation pipe 101 fixedly connected to one side thereof, the material adding component 200 includes a fixed sleeve 201 fixedly installed at the center of the irrigation bucket 100, and an impeller 202 movably installed in the fixed sleeve 201, a rotating shaft 203 is also fixedly installed on the top of the impeller 202, a disc 204 is also fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 203, a plurality of groups of material discharge holes 205 are arranged in the disc 204, a material barrel 206 is also fixedly installed on the top of the irrigation bucket 100, and a fixed impeller 202 is also fixedly installed on the top of the impeller 202. A water inlet 207 is also provided on one side of the fixed sleeve 201, and a water inlet pipe 208 is fixedly installed in the irrigation barrel 100 outside the water inlet 207, and a high-pressure water pump 209 is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the water inlet pipe 208. The adding component 200 also includes a plurality of groups of discharge ports 210 that pass through the top of the irrigation barrel 100 in the barrel 206. The number of the discharge ports 210 is the same as the number of the discharge holes 205, and the size of the discharge ports 210 is smaller than the size of the discharge holes 205. The adding component 200 also includes a water outlet 211 provided on the other side of the fixed sleeve 201, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods 212 arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft 203.

[0027] Specifically, the water-fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. The impeller 202 movably installed in the fixed sleeve 201 in the irrigation barrel 100 can realize the rotation of the impeller 202 and the rotating shaft 203 in the irrigation barrel 100 under the impact of the water inlet pipe 208 conveying water from the high-pressure water pump 209, thereby realizing the automatic discharge and stirring of the fertilizer in the barrel 206 through the disc 204 and the outer end and the stirring rod 212, thereby reducing unnecessary driving devices and improving the energy saving of this irrigation device in use. The fixed sleeve 201 installed at the outer end of the impeller 202 is mainly used to concentrate the driving force of the water inlet pipe 208 on the impeller 202, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the impeller 202, and the discharge holes 205 arranged on the disc 204 are mainly used for discharge after matching with the top discharge port 210.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the filter assembly 300 includes a water pipe 301 fixedly installed on the outside of the high-pressure water pump 209, and a filter cartridge 302 fixedly installed on the upper end of the water pipe 301, an opening 303 is also opened in the filter cartridge 302, a connecting column 304 is also fixedly connected between the openings 303 and the filter cartridge 302, a filter plate 305 is also fixedly installed on one side of the filter cartridge 302, the filter assembly 300 also includes a sealing fence 306 fixedly installed on the outer end of the filter cartridge 302, and a first sealing ring 307 movably installed on the inner end of the sealing fence 306, an external thread 308 is also provided on the outer end of the filter cartridge 302 inside the sealing fence 306, a threaded sleeve 309 is also threadedly installed on the outer end of the external thread 308, and a second sealing ring 310 is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 309.

[0030] Specifically, the filter cartridge 302 installed on the water pipe 301 can also filter the water flow in the water inlet pipe 208 through the filter plate 305 inside it to avoid the problem that the presence of debris in the water flow affects the rotation of the impeller 202. The threaded sleeve 309 installed in the sealing fence 306 at the outer end of the filter cartridge 302, as well as the first sealing ring 307 and the second sealing ring 310 at both ends of the threaded sleeve 309, can ensure the sealing of the filter cartridge 302 while also conveniently cleaning the debris in the filter cartridge 302 after filtering.

[0031] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0032] When the irrigation bucket 100 is in use, the water flow sucked by the high-pressure water pump 209 through the water delivery pipe 301 will impact the upper end of the impeller 202 in the fixed sleeve 201 through the water inlet pipe 208, thereby driving the impeller 202 and the upper end of the rotating shaft 203 to rotate inside the irrigation bucket 100. When the rotating shaft 203 rotates, the disc 204 on the top will also rotate with it, so that after the discharge hole 205 on the upper end of the disc 204 is aligned with the discharge port 210 at the bottom of the barrel 206, the fertilizer is discharged by itself. At the same time, the rotating shaft 203 The stirring rod 212 at the outer end can also stir the fertilizer after it is fed, thereby accelerating its mixing so that it can be output through the irrigation pipe 101 for irrigation. The water flow in the water pipe 301 is sucked in, and after passing through the inside of the filter cartridge 302, it will also be filtered and blocked by the filter plate 305 to ensure that the delivered water flow is clean and free of debris. After the threaded sleeve 309 at the outer end of the filter cartridge 302 is screwed out, the debris accumulated inside can also be cleaned through the opening 303 in the middle of the filter cartridge 302.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising an irrigation bucket (100), a material adding component (200) and a filtering component (300), characterized in that: The material adding component (200) comprises a fixed sleeve (201) fixedly installed at the center of the irrigation barrel (100), and an impeller (202) movably installed in the fixed sleeve (201); a rotating shaft (203) is fixedly installed on the top of the impeller (202); a disc (204) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (203); a plurality of groups of material discharge holes (205) are arranged in the disc (204); a material barrel (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the irrigation barrel (100); a water inlet (207) is also opened on one side of the fixed sleeve (201); a water inlet pipe (208) is fixedly installed in the irrigation barrel (100) outside the water inlet (207); and a high-pressure water pump (209) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water inlet pipe (208).

2. A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material adding assembly (200) further comprises a plurality of groups of feed openings (210) which are opened through the top of the irrigation barrel (100) in the barrel (206), the number of the feed openings (210) being the same as the number of the feed holes (205), and the size of the feed openings (210) being smaller than the size of the feed holes (205).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material adding assembly (200) further comprises a water outlet (211) opened on the other side of the fixing sleeve (201), and a plurality of groups of stirring rods (212) arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft (203).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (300) comprises a water pipe (301) fixedly mounted on the outside of the high-pressure water pump (209), and a filter cartridge (302) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water pipe (301); an opening (303) is also provided in the filter cartridge (302); a connecting column (304) is fixedly connected between the opening (303) and the filter cartridge (302); and a filter plate (305) is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter cartridge (302).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (300) further comprises a sealing bar (306) fixedly mounted on the outer end of the filter cartridge (302), and a first sealing ring (307) movably mounted on the inner end of the sealing bar (306); an external thread (308) is further provided on the outer end of the filter cartridge (302) inside the sealing bar (306); a threaded sleeve (309) is further threadedly mounted on the outer end of the external thread (308); and a second sealing ring (310) is further fixedly mounted on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (309).

6. The water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation barrel (100) comprises an irrigation pipe (101) fixedly connected to one side thereof.

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