Plant tissue culture seedling hardening device

By designing a plant tissue culture seedling refining device including shell assembly, solid soil assembly and push assembly, the problem of soil scattering when the seedling device is removed is solved, and the safe transplantation and high survival rate of seedlings are achieved.

CN222548165UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04JINAN QINGWEI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421369158.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling refining device can easily cause soil around the roots to scatter when taking out the seedlings, resulting in the seedlings being unacceptable to the environment and die after transplanting.

Method used

A plant tissue culture seedling refining device is designed, including a shell assembly, a solid assembly and a push assembly. The solid soil assembly uses the combination of the main frame, the cushion, the flip plate and the push handle to realize the overall removal of the soil and seedlings; the push assembly uses electric telescopic rods to drive the top rods and pallets to slide the solid soil assembly out of the partition frame to facilitate the removal of seedlings.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of soil scattering during transplanting, ensures the continuity of the soil environment during transplanting, and improves the survival rate of the seedlings.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling hardening, and discloses a plant tissue culture seedling hardening device which comprises a shell assembly, a soil fixing assembly is arranged in the shell assembly and comprises a main frame, the main frame is arranged in the shell assembly, a clamping block is fixed to one side of the main frame, a clamping hole is formed in one side of the clamping block, a turning plate is rotationally connected to one side of the main frame, and the turning plate is arranged in the shell assembly. An insertion hole is formed in one side of the turning plate, a push handle is slidably connected into the turning plate, a spring is fixed to one end of the push handle, a clamping rod is fixed to the other end of the push handle, the shell assembly comprises a shell, supporting legs are fixed to the bottom of the shell, and a sliding strip is fixed into the shell. The electric telescopic rod drives the push frame to move, so that the ejector rod can push the soil fixing assembly out of the separation frame through the supporting plate, and the turnover plate in the soil fixing assembly can be turned over, so that soil and seedlings can be smoothly pulled out of the soil fixing assembly, and the soil cannot be scattered; and the survival rate of seedling transplanting is indirectly ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a seedling hardening device, in particular to a plant tissue culture seedling hardening device, belonging to the technical field of biological devices. Background Art

[0002] Seedling hardening is the process of forcibly training the seedlings by taking measures such as ventilation, cooling, and appropriate water control when growing seedlings in protected areas, so that they can quickly adapt to the adverse environmental conditions on land after transplanting, shorten the seedling acclimatization time, and enhance their resistance to low temperatures, strong winds, etc., thereby increasing the survival rate after transplantation. However, when the existing seedling hardening device is taken out, it is easy to cause the soil near the roots of the seedlings to scatter, resulting in the death of the seedlings due to the change in the soil environment after transplanting.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN217012192U discloses a plant tissue culture seedling hardening device, comprising a culture bottle and a drying bottle, the culture bottle is used to accommodate the plant tissue culture seedlings, the drying bottle contains a desiccant, the culture bottle and the drying bottle are connected with a first vent pipe and a second vent pipe, the culture bottle, the first vent pipe, the drying bottle, the second vent pipe and the culture bottle are sequentially connected to form a passage for gas circulation. Adding water to the culture bottle can increase the humidity in the culture bottle, and the desiccant in the drying bottle can reduce the humidity in the culture bottle. The hardening device can be effectively used for plant tissue culture seedling hardening, especially for adjusting the humidity in the culture bottle.

[0004] However, it was found during use that the soil around the roots was easily scattered when the seedlings were taken out.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant tissue culture seedling hardening device in order to solve the above problems.

[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device comprises a shell assembly, a soil fixing assembly is arranged inside the shell assembly, the soil fixing assembly comprises a main frame, the main frame is arranged inside the shell assembly, a clamping block is fixed to one side of the main frame, a clamping hole is provided on one side of the clamping block, a flap is rotatably connected to one side of the main frame, a socket is provided on one side of the flap, a push handle is slidably connected to the inside of the flap, a spring is fixed to one end of the push handle, and a clamping rod is fixed to the other end of the push handle.

[0009] Furthermore, the shell assembly includes a shell, a support leg is fixed to the bottom of the shell, and a slide bar is fixed inside the shell.

[0010] Furthermore, a cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the slide bar, and a support plate is fixed inside the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixed inside the shell, and a partition frame is fixed on the top of the limiting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a water delivery component is fixed inside the shell, and the water delivery component includes a protective plate, and the protective plate is fixed inside the shell. A water pump is fixed inside the protective plate, and a water inlet pipe is fixed on one side of the water pump.

[0013] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is fixed on the top of the water pump, and a spray hole is opened on one side of the water outlet pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a pushing assembly is fixed at the bottom of the limiting plate, and the pushing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the limiting plate, and a pushing frame is fixed at the end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a push rod is fixed on the top of the push frame, and a support plate is fixed on the end of the push rod.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] (1) Through the soil-fixing component, in the early stage of planting, the soil is poured into the soil-fixing component. After the seedling hardening is completed, the push handle is pushed to pull the clamping rod out of the clamping hole, so that the flap can be flipped, so that the soil and the seedlings can be easily taken out from the main frame, thereby avoiding the soil from being scattered during transplanting.

[0018] (2) By setting up a pushing assembly and utilizing the extension of the electric telescopic rod, the pushing frame can drive all the push rods to move, so that the push rods drive the support plate to slide the soil-fixing assembly out of the partition frame, thereby facilitating the removal of the trained seedlings.

[0019] (3) By means of the water delivery assembly, the water in the housing can enter through the water inlet pipe and then be sprayed out from the spray hole on the water outlet pipe, so that water mist can be sprayed on the plant tissue, thereby achieving the effect of increasing air humidity and watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the soil fixing component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4It is a cross-sectional view of the soil consolidation component of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100, shell assembly; 101, shell; 102, support leg; 103, slide bar; 104, cover plate; 105, support plate; 106, limit plate; 107, partition frame; 200, water delivery assembly; 201, protective plate; 202, water pump; 203, water inlet pipe; 204, water outlet pipe; 205, spray hole; 300, push assembly; 301, electric telescopic rod; 302, push frame; 303, push rod; 304, support plate; 400, soil solidification assembly; 401, main frame; 402, block; 403, card hole; 404, flap; 405, jack; 406, push handle; 407, spring; 408, card rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a plant tissue culture seedling hardening device includes a shell component 100, a soil-fixing component 400 is arranged inside the shell component 100, and the soil-fixing component 400 includes a main frame 401, the main frame 401 is arranged inside the shell component 100, a card block 402 is fixed on one side of the main frame 401, the card block 402 can be inserted into a socket 405, a card hole 403 is opened on one side of the card block 402, a card rod 408 can be inserted into the card hole 403, and a flap is rotatably connected to one side of the main frame 401 404, the flap 404 is rotatably connected to the main frame 401 through an axis, a socket 405 is provided on one side of the flap 404, a push handle 406 is slidably connected inside the flap 404, a spring 407 is fixed to one end of the push handle 406, the spring 407 can reset the locking rod 408, and a locking rod 408 is fixed to the other end of the push handle 406. After the locking rod 408 is inserted into the locking hole 403, the locking block 402 cannot be pulled out of the socket 405, thereby making the flap 404 unable to rotate.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 , 2As shown, the shell assembly 100 includes an outer shell 101, and a part of the inner shell 101 is used to hold water. A supporting leg 102 is fixed to the bottom of the outer shell 101, and a sliding bar 103 is fixed inside the outer shell 101. The sliding bar 103 serves to support the cover plate 104. The top of the sliding bar 103 is slidably connected to the cover plate 104, and the cover plate 104 is transparent. A supporting plate 105 is fixed inside the outer shell 101, and the supporting plate 105 serves to fix the electric telescopic rod 301. A limiting plate 106 is fixed inside the outer shell 101, and the limiting plate 106 serves to lift the partition frame 107 and limit the moving direction of the top rod 303. A partition frame 107 is fixed to the top of the limiting plate 106, and a plurality of soil solid components 400 are arranged in the partition frame 107, so that a plurality of seedlings can be cultivated.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, a water delivery component 200 is fixed inside the shell 101, and the water delivery component 200 includes a protective plate 201, which prevents water from contacting the motor of the water pump 202. The protective plate 201 is fixed inside the shell 101, and the water pump 202 is fixed inside the protective plate 201. A water inlet pipe 203 is fixed on one side of the water pump 202, and a water outlet pipe 204 is fixed on the top of the water pump 202. A spray hole 205 is opened on one side of the water outlet pipe 204, and the spray hole 205 can spray water mist.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, a pushing assembly 300 is fixed at the bottom of the limiting plate 106, and the pushing assembly 300 includes an electric telescopic rod 301, which is fixed at the bottom of the limiting plate 106, and a pushing frame 302 is fixed at the end of the electric telescopic rod 301. The pushing frame 302 serves to fix multiple push rods 303, and a push rod 303 is fixed on the top of the pushing frame 302. The push rod 303 can move to push the soil solidifying assembly 400 out of the partition frame 107, and a support plate 304 is fixed at the end of the push rod 303.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When in use, the pump 202 is used to pump water so that water mist can be sprayed from the spray hole 205 of the water outlet pipe 204, thereby watering the plant tissues under cultivation and changing the humidity. When it is necessary to harden the seedlings, the position of the cover plate 104 is moved so that the seedlings are in contact with the external air, and the working time of the pump 202 is adjusted. When the hardening of the seedlings is completed, the cover plate 104 is slid to the other side of the shell 101, and then the electric telescopic rod 301 is extended so that the push frame 302 drives the top rod 303 to move upward, so that the support plate 304 pushes the soil solidifying assembly 400 out of the partition frame 107, and then the soil solidifying assembly 400 can be taken out. After taking it out, the soil solidifying assembly 400 is brought to the position to be transplanted, and then the push handle 406 is pushed so that the clamping rod 408 is pulled out from the clamping hole 403, so that the flap 404 can be flipped, and then the soil and seedlings can be completely taken out for transplanting.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device, comprising a housing assembly (100), characterized in that: A soil-fixing assembly (400) is arranged inside the shell assembly (100), and the soil-fixing assembly (400) comprises a main frame (401), the main frame (401) is arranged inside the shell assembly (100), a clamping block (402) is fixed on one side of the main frame (401), a clamping hole (403) is provided on one side of the clamping block (402), a flap (404) is rotatably connected to one side of the main frame (401), a plug hole (405) is provided on one side of the flap (404), a push handle (406) is slidably connected inside the flap (404), a spring (407) is fixed to one end of the push handle (406), and a clamping rod (408) is fixed to the other end of the push handle (406).

2. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (100) comprises a shell (101), a support leg (102) is fixed to the bottom of the shell (101), and a slide bar (103) is fixed inside the shell (101).

3. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the slide bar (103) is slidably connected to a cover plate (104), and a support plate (105) is fixed inside the housing (101).

4. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (106) is fixed inside the housing (101), and a partition frame (107) is fixed on the top of the limiting plate (106).

5. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water delivery component (200) is fixed inside the housing (101), the water delivery component (200) comprising a protective plate (201), the protective plate (201) being fixed inside the housing (101), a water pump (202) being fixed inside the protective plate (201), and a water inlet pipe (203) being fixed on one side of the water pump (202).

6. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (204) is fixed on the top of the water pump (202), and a spray hole (205) is provided on one side of the water outlet pipe (204).

7. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pushing assembly (300) is fixed to the bottom of the limiting plate (106), and the pushing assembly (300) comprises an electric telescopic rod (301), the electric telescopic rod (301) is fixed to the bottom of the limiting plate (106), and a pushing frame (302) is fixed to the end of the electric telescopic rod (301).

8. A plant tissue culture seedling hardening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push rod (303) is fixed on the top of the push frame (302), and a support plate (304) is fixed on the end of the push rod (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plant tissue culture seedling hardening device

    CN217012192U