Restraint fixator for nuclear magnetic resonance examination

By designing an adjustable restraint fixing mechanism including a restraint fixing assembly, a connection assembly, a guide assembly, an operating assembly and a positioning assembly, the problem of the inability to adjust the fixing device position according to the patient's head circumference in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination are improved.

CN222549187UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04BAISHAN CENT HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420882089.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing MRI examination constraint fixators cannot freely adjust the fixator position according to the patient's head circumference, resulting in inaccurate inspection data and repeated inspections are required.

Method used

An adjustable restraint fixing mechanism including a restraint fixing assembly, a connecting assembly, a guide assembly, an operating assembly and a positioning assembly is designed. By the use of these components, the position of the fixing plate can be adjusted according to the patient's head circumference and the fixing plate is prevented from being clamped too tightly by a rubber pad.

Benefits of technology

The position of the fixed plate is freely adjusted according to the patient's head circumference, which improves the accuracy of the MRI examination, reduces the number of repeated examinations, and facilitates the constraint and fixation work during the examination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixator which comprises a nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, a headrest is fixed on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, an adjustable restraint fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, and an upper and lower bed auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed. The adjustable constraining and fixing mechanism comprises a constraining and fixing assembly, a limiting and fixing assembly and a limiting and fixing assembly, wherein the constraining and fixing assembly is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed; the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the restraining and fixing assembly; by designing the connecting groove, the connecting rod, the guide groove, the guide block, the operating handle, the positioning hole and the positioning screw rod, the position of the fixing plate can be adjusted according to the head circumference of a patient, meanwhile, the designed rubber pad is matched, the phenomenon that the head of the patient feels painful due to the fact that the fixing plate clamps too tightly can be avoided, and compared with the prior art, the fixing plate is convenient to use. And great convenience is brought to restraining and fixing work of an examined part of a patient during nuclear magnetic resonance examination.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nuclear magnetic resonance inspection restraint, and in particular relates to a nuclear magnetic resonance inspection restraint fixer. Background Art

[0002] Magnetic resonance imaging is a revolution in medical imaging. Biological tissues can be penetrated by short-wave components in the electromagnetic spectrum, such as X-rays, and are applicable to the diagnosis of different diseases in almost all systems of the body, especially for the diagnosis of diseases of the brain, spine, etc. At present, when performing a head MRI scan on a patient, the patient is required to lie on the examination bed and use a head fixator to fix the patient's head to prevent the patient's head from moving and causing inaccurate examinations. However, when the existing nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixator is in use, the adjustable range of the restraint fixation plate is generally fixed, and the fixed limit can only be roughly adjusted according to the patient's head circumference. The patient's head cannot be tightly squeezed and limited, which may cause the examination data to be inaccurate and require repeated examinations. For this reason, we propose a nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixator. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixator to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the position of the restraint fixator cannot be freely adjusted according to the patient's head circumference when the nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixator is used.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixer, comprising a nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, a headrest is fixed on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, an adjustable restraint fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, and an auxiliary mechanism for getting on and off the bed is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed, and the adjustable restraint fixing mechanism comprises:

[0005] A restraint and fixation component, which is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed;

[0006] A connecting component, which is arranged on the inner side of the restraining and fixing component;

[0007] A guide assembly, the guide assembly being arranged at one side inside the connecting assembly;

[0008] An operating component, which is arranged outside the restraining and fixing component;

[0009] A positioning component is arranged at one end of the restraining and fixing component.

[0010] Preferably, the restraint fixing assembly comprises a fixing block symmetrically fixed on the surface of the MRI examination bed and fixing plates symmetrically arranged inside the fixing block and on both sides of the headrest, and a rubber pad is arranged inside the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting groove penetrating through the surface of one end of the fixing plate and a connecting rod arranged on the inner side of the fixing block and penetrating through the connecting groove, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the connecting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide groove provided on one side of the connecting rod and a guide block fixed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the guide block is snap-connected with the guide groove.

[0013] Preferably, the operating assembly includes an operating handle fixed on the outside of the fixing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning hole penetrating through the other side of the inner wall of the connecting groove and a positioning screw arranged at one end of the fixing plate and screwedly connected to the positioning hole, and the positioning screw is squeezed and fitted with the surface of the connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the bed getting in and out auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary handle symmetrically fixed on the surface of the MRI examination bed and a rubber ring sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary handle, and anti-slip stripes are fixed on the surface of the rubber ring at equal distances.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model can adjust the position of the fixing plate according to the patient's head circumference through the designed connecting groove, connecting rod, guide groove, guide block, operating handle, positioning hole and positioning screw. At the same time, with the designed rubber pad, it can also avoid the fixing plate being clamped too tightly to cause pain in the patient's head. Compared with the existing technology, the utility model greatly facilitates the work of restraining and fixing the patient's examination part during magnetic resonance imaging examination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;

[0021] In the figure: 1, MRI examination bed; 2, headrest; 100, fixing block; 101, fixing plate; 102, rubber pad; 200, connecting groove; 201, connecting rod; 300, guide groove; 301, guide block; 400, operating handle; 500, positioning hole; 501, positioning screw; 600, auxiliary handle; 601, rubber ring; 602, anti-slip stripe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixer, comprising a nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed 1, a headrest 2 is fixed on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed 1, an adjustable restraint fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed 1, and an auxiliary mechanism for getting on and off the bed is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed 1. The adjustable restraint fixing mechanism includes:

[0024] A restraint and fixation component, which is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed 1;

[0025] A connecting component, which is arranged on the inner side of the restraining and fixing component;

[0026] A guide assembly, the guide assembly being arranged at one side inside the connecting assembly;

[0027] An operating component, which is arranged outside the restraining and fixing component;

[0028] A positioning component is arranged at one end of the restraining and fixing component.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the restraint fixing assembly includes a fixing block 100 symmetrically fixed on the surface of the MRI examination bed 1 and a fixing plate 101 symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing block 100 and relative to both sides of the headrest 2. A rubber pad 102 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate 101, which can play a role of squeezing and relaxing when the fixing plate 101 clamps the patient's head to avoid pain.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the connecting component includes a connecting groove 200 that is opened through the surface of one end of the fixed plate 101 and a connecting rod 201 that is arranged on the inner side of the fixed block 100 and passes through the connecting groove 200. The connecting rod 201 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 200, so that the fixed plate 101 can be adjusted inside the fixed block 100.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide groove 300 opened on one side of the connecting rod 201 and a guide block 301 fixed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 200. The guide block 301 is engaged with the guide groove 300, so that the fixed plate 101 slides on the surface of the connecting rod 201 through the connecting groove 200 to play a mobile guiding role.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the operating assembly includes an operating handle 400 fixed on the outside of the fixed plate 101 to facilitate holding and moving the fixed plate 101 .

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning hole 500 that passes through the other side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 200 and a positioning screw 501 that is arranged at one end of the fixed plate 101 and is screwed together with the positioning hole 500. The positioning screw 501 is squeezed and fitted with the surface of the connecting rod 201, so that the fixed plate 101 can be limited and fixed after the position is adjusted.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the bed getting in and out auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary handle 600 symmetrically fixed on the surface of the MRI examination bed 1 and a rubber ring 601 sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary handle 600, and anti-slip stripes 602 are fixed at equal distances on the surface of the rubber ring 601, which can play an anti-slip role when holding the auxiliary handle 600 and assist the patient in getting on and off the MRI examination bed 1.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the patient needs to undergo a head MRI examination, the utility model first allows the patient to hold the auxiliary handle 600, and the rubber ring 601 and the anti-slip stripes 602 play a gripping and anti-slip role, so that the patient can lie on the surface of the MRI examination bed 1, and let the patient's head rest on the top of the headrest 2 and embed it on the inner side of the fixing plate 101, then loosen the positioning screw 501, separate the end of the screw from the surface of the connecting rod 201 and screw it into the inside of the positioning hole 500, so that the limit of the fixing plate 101 can be released, and then hold the operating handle 400 to push the fixing plate 101. 1, so that it moves on the inner side of the fixing block 100, and drives the connecting groove 200 to slide on the surface of the connecting rod 201, and at the same time drives the guide block 301 to move inside the guide groove 300 to play a guiding role, so that the rubber pad 102 on the inner side of the fixing plate 101 can fit with the side of the patient's head to play a fixing role, and then tighten the positioning screw 501 to make it rotate inside the positioning hole 500, so that the end of the positioning screw 501 is squeezed and fit with the surface of the connecting rod 201, and the position of the fixing plate 101 can be positioned, so as to play a restraining and fixing role on the patient's head during nuclear magnetic resonance.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nuclear magnetic resonance examination restraint fixture, comprising a nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1), a headrest (2) being fixed to the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1), characterized in that: The surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1) is provided with an adjustable restraint fixing mechanism, and the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for getting on and off the bed, and the adjustable restraint fixing mechanism comprises: A restraining and fixing component, which is arranged on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1); A connecting component, which is arranged on the inner side of the restraining and fixing component; A guide assembly, the guide assembly being arranged at one side inside the connecting assembly; An operating component, which is arranged outside the restraining and fixing component; A positioning component is arranged at one end of the restraining and fixing component.

2. The MRI inspection restraint fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraint fixing assembly comprises a fixing block (100) symmetrically fixed on the surface of a nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1) and fixing plates (101) symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing block (100) and on both sides of the headrest (2), wherein a rubber pad (102) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate (101).

3. The MRI inspection restraint fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection groove (200) penetrating through the surface of one end of the fixing plate (101) and a connection rod (201) arranged on the inner side of the fixing block (100) and penetrating through the interior of the connection groove (200); the connection rod (201) is slidably connected to the connection groove (200).

4. The MRI inspection restraint fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide groove (300) provided on one side of the connecting rod (201) and a guide block (301) fixed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove (200); the guide block (301) is snap-fitted and connected to the guide groove (300).

5. The nuclear magnetic resonance imaging restraint fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating assembly comprises an operating handle (400) fixed on the outside of the fixing plate (101).

6. The nuclear magnetic resonance imaging restraint fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning hole (500) extending through the other side of the inner wall of the connecting groove (200) and a positioning screw (501) arranged at one end of the fixing plate (101) and screwedly connected to the positioning hole (500); the positioning screw (501) is connected to the surface of the connecting rod (201) by being pressed and fitted.

7. The MRI inspection restraint fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed getting in and out auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary handle (600) symmetrically fixed on the surface of the nuclear magnetic resonance examination bed (1) and a rubber ring (601) sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary handle (600), and anti-slip stripes (602) are fixed at equal distances on the surface of the rubber ring (601).