Transportation equipment for garbage transfer

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of transportation equipment, and relates to transportation equipment for garbage transfer, which comprises a vehicle plate and a garbage can, a pair of axles are arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the vehicle plate respectively, a push rod is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the vehicle plate, four wheel components and a dumping component are arranged on the vehicle plate, and the four wheel components are mounted on the four axles respectively. The wheel assembly comprises a spring sleeve and anti-skid wheels, the spring sleeve is provided with a shaft sleeve and rotationally installed on the axle through the shaft sleeve, two shaft rods are movably arranged on the spring sleeve, the number of the anti-skid wheels is two, and the two anti-skid wheels are rotationally installed at the ends, away from the spring sleeve, of the shaft rods correspondingly; the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fixing sleeve, the top of the fixing sleeve is rotationally provided with a driving lead screw, and the driving lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear and is provided with a movable seat in a threaded mode; the transportation equipment is used for transferring the garbage, is high in obstacle crossing capacity and has a dumping function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transportation equipment, and particularly relates to transportation equipment for garbage transfer. Background Art

[0002] Waste transfer refers to the process of transferring collected waste from one collection point or location to another for processing or further sorting. In the waste treatment system, waste transfer stations are usually used to temporarily store and sort waste for subsequent processing, such as incineration, recycling, landfill, etc. Waste transfer stations require transportation equipment to transport waste.

[0003] The commonly used transportation equipment in garbage transfer stations is garbage bins. Although traditional garbage bins are equipped with wheels at the bottom, they are heavy when filled with garbage, have poor obstacle-crossing capabilities, and are inconvenient to dump garbage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that although the traditional trash can is equipped with wheels at the bottom, it is heavy overall after being filled with trash, has poor obstacle crossing ability, and is inconvenient to dump trash, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model relates to a transportation device for garbage transfer, comprising a vehicle board and a garbage bin, wherein a pair of axles are arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the vehicle board, a push rod is fixedly installed on the rear end of the vehicle board, four wheel assemblies and a dumping assembly are arranged on the vehicle board, and the four wheel assemblies are respectively installed on four axles;

[0006] The wheel assembly includes a spring sleeve and an anti-skid wheel, wherein the spring sleeve is provided with a shaft sleeve and is rotatably mounted on the axle through the shaft sleeve, the spring sleeve is movably provided with two shaft rods, and the anti-skid wheel is provided with two shaft rods and is rotatably mounted on one end of the shaft rod away from the spring sleeve;

[0007] The tipping assembly includes a transmission shaft and a fixed sleeve, wherein the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with an active bevel gear, the fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft and a driving screw is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed sleeve, the driving screw is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear and a moving seat is threadedly installed.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first rotating seat is provided on the rear side of the top of the vehicle plate and a second rotating seat is provided on the front side, and the trash bin is rotatably mounted on the second rotating seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating seat and a rotating handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft, and a coaxial reducer is provided between the rotating handle and the transmission shaft.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the spring sleeve is in an "n" shape, one end of the shaft rod located in the spring sleeve is provided with a limit plate, and a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly installed between the limit plate and the spring sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the movable seat, and the movable seat is rotatably installed at the rear end of the garbage bin through the connecting shafts.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the front end of the garbage bin is sloped.

[0013] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0014] If the vehicle encounters a roadblock during its movement, the wheel's forward direction can be changed and the axle can be extended or retracted by utilizing the rotating installation function of the spring sleeve and the axle and the movable plug-in function of the shaft rod and the spring sleeve, making it easier to overcome the obstacle.

[0015] The driving shaft is driven to move by rotating the rotating handle, and the driving shaft drives the driving screw to rotate, and the driving screw drives the moving seat to rise. The moving seat rises and the trash can rotates under the limiting effect of the rotation of the second rotating seat. As the trash can rotates, the rotating action of the connecting shaft is used to make the moving seat not only follow the rotation but also rotate on its own, so as to achieve the purpose of dumping the garbage in the trash can. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage transfer transportation device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle plate in a garbage transfer transportation device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wheel assembly in a garbage transfer transportation device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a dumping component in a garbage transfer transportation device.

[0021] In the figure: 1, vehicle plate; 101, axle; 102, push rod; 103, first rotating seat; 104, second rotating seat; 2, trash can; 3, wheel assembly; 301, spring sleeve; 302, anti-skid wheel; 303, bushing; 304, shaft rod; 4, dumping assembly; 401, transmission shaft; 402, fixed sleeve; 403, rotating handle; 404, active bevel gear; 405, driving screw; 406, driven bevel gear; 407, moving seat; 408, coaxial reducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, a garbage transfer transportation equipment includes a vehicle board 1 and a garbage bin 2. A pair of axles 101 are provided on the left and right end surfaces of the vehicle board 1. A push rod 102 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the vehicle board 1. Four wheel assemblies 3 and a dumping assembly 4 are provided on the vehicle board 1, and the four wheel assemblies 3 are respectively installed on the four axles 101.

[0024] The wheel assembly 3 includes a spring sleeve 301 and an anti-skid wheel 302. The spring sleeve 301 is provided with a shaft sleeve 303 and is rotatably mounted on the axle 101 through the shaft sleeve 303. Two shaft rods 304 are movably provided on the spring sleeve 301. The anti-skid wheel 302 is provided with two shaft rods 304 and is rotatably mounted on one end of the shaft rod 304 away from the spring sleeve 301. When in use, the rotating mounting function of the spring sleeve 301 and the axle 101 and the movable plugging function of the shaft rod 304 and the spring sleeve 301 are utilized during the movement of the vehicle board 1 to facilitate obstacle crossing.

[0025] The dumping assembly 4 includes a transmission shaft 401 and a fixed sleeve 402, an active bevel gear 404 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 401, the fixed sleeve 402 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 401 and a driving screw 405 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed sleeve 402, a driven bevel gear 406 is fixedly sleeved on the driving screw 405 and a moving seat 407 is threadedly installed. When in use, the transmission shaft 401 rotates to drive the active bevel gear 404 and the fixed sleeve 402 to rotate, the active bevel gear 404 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 406 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 406 rotates to drive the driving screw 405 to rotate, the driving screw 405 rotates to drive the moving seat 407 to rise, and the moving seat 407 rises and the trash can 2 rotates and dumps under the limiting action of the rotation of the second rotating seat 104.

[0026] A first rotating seat 103 is provided at the rear side of the top of the vehicle plate 1 and a second rotating seat 104 is provided at the front side. The trash bin 2 is rotatably mounted on the second rotating seat 104. When in use, the trash bin 2 is mounted on the second rotating seat 104 and rotates about the axis of the second rotating seat 104 during the dumping process.

[0027] The transmission shaft 401 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating seat 103 and a rotating handle 403 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft 401. A coaxial reducer 408 is provided between the rotating handle 403 and the transmission shaft 401. When in use, the transmission shaft 401 is driven to rotate on the first rotating seat 103 by rotating the rotating handle 403, and the deceleration effect of the coaxial reducer 408 makes the rotating handle 403 rotate several times without the transmission shaft 401 rotating more than 90°.

[0028] The spring sleeve 301 is in an "n" shape, and a shaft rod 304 is located inside the spring sleeve 301. One end is provided with a limit plate, and a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly installed between the limit plate and the spring sleeve 301. When in use, the elastic effect of the shock-absorbing spring is used to achieve the purpose of shock absorption during the movement of the vehicle plate 1.

[0029] Connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the movable seat 407 and the movable seat 407 is rotatably installed at the rear end of the trash bin 2 through the connecting shafts. When in use, as the trash bin 2 rotates, the rotating action of the connecting shafts enables the movable seat 407 to not only follow the rotation but also rotate on its own.

[0030] The front end of the garbage bin 2 is sloped. When in use, the front slope is used to guide the garbage bin 2 during dumping, which is more convenient.

[0031] Specifically, when the utility model is used, garbage is placed in the garbage bin 2, and the vehicle plate 1 is pushed by the push rod 102. When the vehicle plate 1 encounters a roadblock during movement, the rotation installation function of the spring sleeve 301 and the axle 101 and the movable plug-in function of the shaft rod 304 and the spring sleeve 301 are utilized to change the forward direction of the wheel and to extend and retract the shaft rod 304, so as to make it more convenient to cross obstacles. The transmission shaft 401 is driven to rotate on the first rotating seat 103 by rotating the rotating handle 403 (the rotating handle 403 is rotated several times by the deceleration function of the coaxial reducer 408, and the transmission shaft 401 does not rotate more than 90°). The rotation of the transmission shaft 401 drives the active bevel gear 404 and the fixed sleeve 402 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 404 and the fixed sleeve 402 rotate. The rotation of gear 404 drives the driven bevel gear 406 to rotate, and the rotation of driven bevel gear 406 drives the driving screw 405 to rotate. The rotation of driving screw 405 drives the moving seat 407 to rise. The moving seat 407 rises and the garbage bin 2 rotates under the limiting action of the rotation of the second rotating seat 104. As the garbage bin 2 rotates, the rotating action of the connecting shaft is used to make the moving seat 407 not only follow the rotation but also rotate on its own (and since the transmission shaft 401 rotates, the fixed sleeve 402 will also rotate with the transmission shaft 401, so that the driving screw 405 tilts with the tilt of the garbage bin 2), and finally the garbage bin 2 is tilted 30°-45° to achieve the purpose of dumping the garbage in the garbage bin 2 (the bottom of the garbage bin 2 is also tilted in the opposite direction).

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage transfer transportation device, comprising a vehicle plate (1) and a garbage bin (2), characterized in that: A pair of axles (101) are provided on the left and right end surfaces of the vehicle plate (1); a push rod (102) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the vehicle plate (1); four wheel assemblies (3) and a tipping assembly (4) are provided on the vehicle plate (1); and the four wheel assemblies (3) are respectively mounted on the four axles (101); The wheel assembly (3) comprises a spring sleeve (301) and an anti-skid wheel (302); the spring sleeve (301) is provided with a shaft sleeve (303) and is rotatably mounted on the axle (101) via the shaft sleeve (303); two shaft rods (304) are movably mounted on the spring sleeve (301); and the anti-skid wheel (302) is provided with two shaft rods (304) and is rotatably mounted on one end of the shaft rod (304) away from the spring sleeve (301); The tipping assembly (4) comprises a transmission shaft (401) and a fixed sleeve (402), wherein an active bevel gear (404) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (401), the fixed sleeve (402) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (401) and a driving screw (405) is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed sleeve (402), a driven bevel gear (406) is fixedly sleeved on the driving screw (405) and a moving seat (407) is threadedly mounted thereon.

2. The garbage transfer transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rear side of the vehicle plate (1) is provided with a first rotating seat (103) and the front side is provided with a second rotating seat (104), and the garbage bin (2) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating seat (104).

3. The garbage transfer transportation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The transmission shaft (401) is rotatably mounted on the first rotating seat (103), and a rotating handle (403) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft (401), and a coaxial reducer (408) is provided between the rotating handle (403) and the transmission shaft (401).

4. The garbage transfer transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring sleeve (301) is in an "n" shape, and one end of the shaft rod (304) located inside the spring sleeve (301) is provided with a limiting plate, and a shock absorbing spring is fixedly installed between the limiting plate and the spring sleeve (301).

5. The garbage transfer transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (407) is provided with connecting shafts on both sides, and the movable seat (407) is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the garbage bin (2) via the connecting shafts.

6. The garbage transfer transportation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the garbage bin (2) is sloped.

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