Skin wound internal stitching instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a skin wound inner suturing instrument, including a pair of inner suturing arms with the top end rotatingly connected, connect the spacing reset link between the two inner suturing arms, guide needle, each inner suturing arm includes needle bin, needle pressing plate and finger ring, its technical scheme key point is that not only can accomplish the wound suturing quickly, but also can carry out the inner suturing tension reduction, and the operation is convenient. The internal suture device is used for solving the problems that although internal suture can be carried out through manual suture by a doctor, the wound is prevented from being cracked and widened, and obvious scars are prevented from being left in the later period, the manual suture is time-consuming and is not suitable for the operations needing to buy for time and effort, and the internal suture device can be used for solving the problems that the internal suture can be carried out through the manual suture by the doctor, so that the wound is prevented from being cracked and widened, and the obvious scars are prevented from being left in the later period. Through the arrangement of the needle bin, the inner suture line with the bidirectional barbs is loaded into the guide needle row and can be loaded when leaving a factory, or is loaded by a nurse or an assistant before being used, the guide needle row with the inner suture line is loaded into the needle bin, and the guide needle row is pushed in place through the needle pushing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an internal suture device for skin wounds. Background Art

[0002] Due to trauma and illness requiring surgery, a large number of skin wounds need to be sutured every day. In order to shorten the operation time, especially in emergency situations, doctors often use skin wound staplers (commonly known as skin staplers) to suture the wounds;

[0003] Although existing skin wound staplers can quickly close wounds, they can only perform full-thickness external sutures on the skin, and cannot perform internal sutures to reduce tension. After the staples are removed, the wound is prone to splitting and widening, and often leaves obvious scars in the later stages. These shortcomings greatly limit their use.

[0004] Although doctors can do internal sutures by hand to avoid wound splitting, widening, and leaving obvious scars later, this kind of manual suture is time-consuming and not suitable for surgeries that require "every second counts". Therefore, it is necessary to develop a skin wound internal suture device that can quickly complete wound suture and reduce tension by internal suture.

[0005] To this end, we propose a skin wound suture device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a skin wound internal suture device, which can not only quickly complete the wound suturing, but also reduce the tension of the internal suture, thereby avoiding the wound from splitting and widening, and avoiding leaving obvious scars in the later stage.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An internal suture device for skin wounds, comprising a pair of internal suture arms rotatably connected at the top, a limit reset rod connected between the two internal suture arms, and a guide needle, wherein the internal suture arm comprises a needle bin, a needle pressing plate and a finger ring;

[0009] The needle bin comprises a needle pressing piece, a needle pushing plate, a needle pushing spring, a rotating shaft, and a base. The top ends of a pair of inner suturing arms are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, the needle pushing plate is movably connected to the base, and the needle pushing spring is connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0010] By setting up a needle magazine, the bidirectional barbed internal suture is loaded into the guide needle row, which can be installed at the factory, or loaded by a nurse or assistant before use. The guide needle row with the internal suture is loaded into the needle magazine and pushed into place with a needle push plate.

[0011] Further, the needle pressing plate is rotatably connected to the base through a rotating shaft, and the needle pressing piece is fixedly connected to one end of the needle pressing plate away from the rotating shaft.

[0012] Further, the guiding needle is installed inside the base. Five of the guiding needles are glued together in a row, and the guiding needle is in a "U" shape.

[0013] Further, the guiding needle includes a solid outer skin section and a hollow skin-piercing section, and a double-sided barbed inner suture is arranged inside the hollow skin-piercing section.

[0014] Five guiding needles are glued together in a row. One end of the needle pressing plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the needle pressing piece at the other end can press the guiding needle into the skin, so as to insert the double-sided barbed inner suture, playing a role in internal suture and fixing the wound.

[0015] Further, the limit and reset rod includes a limit rod and a reset spring. The limit rod is a telescopic rod. One end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the left inner suture arm, and the telescopic end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the right inner suture arm.

[0016] Further, a reset spring is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod, and both ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected to the left and right inner suture arms respectively.

[0017] Further, a reset elastic piece is connected between the needle cartridge and the needle pressing plate. One end of the reset elastic piece is fixedly connected to the needle cartridge, and the other end of the reset elastic piece is fixedly connected to the needle pressing plate.

[0018] Further, the finger ring includes a thumb finger ring and an index and middle finger ring. The left end of the left inner suture arm is fixedly connected to the thumb finger ring, and the right end of the right inner suture arm is fixedly connected to the index and middle finger ring.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model can not only quickly complete wound suture but also perform internal suture and tension reduction, thereby avoiding wound dehiscence and widening, and avoiding obvious scars left in the later stage;

[0021] 2. By providing a needle cartridge, the double-sided barbed inner suture is loaded into the row of guiding needles, which can be loaded at the factory or by a nurse or assistant before use. The row of guiding needles with the inner suture is loaded into the needle cartridge, and the row of guiding needles is pushed in place by the needle pushing plate;

[0022] 3. Five guiding needles are glued together in a row. One end of the needle pressing plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the needle pressing piece at the other end can press the guiding needle into the skin, so as to insert the double-sided barbed inner suture, playing a role in internal suture and fixing the wound. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle bin exploded in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the needle bin base in the present embodiment when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the needle pressing plate and the reset spring in this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of a single guide needle (before insertion into the inner suture) in this embodiment;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single guide needle (after insertion of the inner suture thread) in this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide needle row composed of multiple guide needles in this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the side surface of the limit reset rod in this embodiment;

[0031] Fig. 9 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the side surface of the limiting rod in this embodiment.

[0032] In the figure, 1. solid outer leather section; 2. hollow inner leather section; 3. inner suture line; 4. needle pressing piece; 5. needle pressing plate; 6. needle pushing plate; 7. needle pushing spring; 8. rotating shaft; 9. base; 10. reset spring; 11. limit rod; 12. reset spring; 13. thumb ring; 14. index finger and middle finger rings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a skin wound internal suture device in a preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a pair of internal suture arms rotatably connected at the top, a limit reset rod connected between the two internal suture arms, and a guide needle, and the internal suture arm comprises a needle bin, a needle pressing plate 5 and a finger ring;

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the needle cartridge includes a needle pressing piece 4, a needle pushing plate 6, a needle pushing compression spring 7, a rotating shaft 8, and a base 9. The tops of a pair of inner suture arms are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 8. The needle pushing plate 6 is movably connected to the base 9, and the needle pushing compression spring 7 is connected to the inner wall of the base 9.

[0037] By providing the needle cartridge, the double-sided barbed inner suture 3 can be loaded into the guiding needle row, which can be pre-loaded during factory production or loaded by a nurse or assistant before use. The guiding needle row loaded with the inner suture 3 is loaded into the needle cartridge, and the guiding needle row is pushed in place by the needle pushing plate 6.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the needle pressing plate 5 is rotatably connected to the base 9 through the rotating shaft 8, and the needle pressing piece 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the needle pressing plate 5 away from the rotating shaft 8.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the guiding needles are installed inside the base 9. Five guiding needles are glued together in a row, and the guiding needles are in a "U" shape.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the guiding needle includes a solid outer skin section 1 and a hollow skin-piercing section 2, and a double-sided barbed inner suture 3 is disposed inside the hollow skin-piercing section 2.

[0041] Five guiding needles are glued together in a row. One end of the needle pressing plate 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the needle pressing piece 4 at the other end can press the guiding needle into the skin, so as to implant the double-sided barbed inner suture 3, playing a role in internally suturing and fixing the wound.

[0042] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 8 、 Fig. 9 As shown, the limit and reset rod includes a limit rod 11 and a reset spring 12. The limit rod 11 is a telescopic rod. One end of the limit rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left inner suture arm, and the telescopic end of the limit rod 11 is fixedly connected to the right inner suture arm.

[0043] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 8 、 Fig. 9 As shown, a reset spring 12 is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod 11, and both ends of the reset spring 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner suture arms respectively.

[0044] The length of the limit rod 11 of the limit and reset rod is adjustable, and the degree of closing of the two inner suture arms can be controlled, so as to be applicable to wound skins of different thicknesses.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 As shown, a reset spring 10 is connected between the needle bin and the needle pressing plate 5 , one end of the reset spring 10 is fixedly connected to the needle bin, and the other end of the reset spring 10 is fixedly connected to the needle pressing plate 5 .

[0046] The arrangement of the reset spring 10 facilitates the connection, adjustment and reset between the needle pressing plate 5 and the needle bin.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the finger rings include a thumb ring 13 and an index finger and middle finger ring 14. The thumb ring 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the left inner suture arm, and the index finger and middle finger ring 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the right inner suture arm.

[0048] Specific implementation process: load the bidirectional barbed inner suture 3 into the guide needle row, which can be installed at the factory, or loaded by a nurse or assistant before use, load the guide needle row equipped with the inner suture 3 into the needle bin, push the guide needle row into place with the needle pusher plate 6, adjust the limit rod 11 to an appropriate length according to the thickness of the wound skin, lift the skin on both sides of the wound with skin pliers, and make the wound accurately align, place the inner suture arms on both sides of the incision respectively, press the inner suture arms on both sides, press a guide needle out of the bin, so that its skin section pierces the two side edges of the skin incision, release the pressing, and under the action of the reset spring 12, the inner suture arm automatically resets, repeat the above operation until all the inner sutures are completed, if one row of guide needles is not enough, another row of guide needles can be installed, take out all the guide needles on both sides of the wound, and the inner suture 3 is retained in the skin for fixing, the wound is affixed with suture-free tape or suture-free device, or medical glue is applied, the wound is bandaged according to clinical needs, or exposed, and the wound suture is completed;

[0049] The shape and size of the utility model can be adjusted according to the wound condition, but the internal main structure and principle remain unchanged.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A skin wound suture device, characterized in that: It includes a pair of inner suture arms with their top ends rotatably connected, a limit and reset rod connected between the two inner suture arms, and a guiding needle. The inner suture arms include a needle magazine, a needle pressing plate (5), and a finger ring. The needle magazine includes a needle pressing piece (4), a needle pushing plate (6), a needle pushing compression spring (7), a rotating shaft (8), and a base (9). The top ends of a pair of the inner suture arms are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft (8). The needle pushing plate (6) is movably connected to the base (9). The needle pushing compression spring (7) is connected to the inner wall of the base (9).

2. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle pressing plate (5) is rotatably connected to the base (9) through the rotating shaft (8). The needle pressing piece (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the needle pressing plate (5) away from the rotating shaft (8).

3. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding needle is installed inside the base (9). Five of the guiding needles are glued in a row, and the guiding needles are in a "U" shape.

4. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding needle includes a solid outer skin section (1) and a hollow skin-piercing section (2). The hollow skin-piercing section (2) is internally provided with an inner suture thread (3) with double-sided barbs.

5. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit and reset rod includes a limit rod (11) and a reset spring (12). The limit rod (11) is a telescopic rod. One end of the limit rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left inner suture arm, and the telescopic end of the limit rod (11) is fixedly connected to the right inner suture arm.

6. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset spring (12) is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod (11). The two ends of the reset spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner suture arms.

7. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset elastic piece (10) is connected between the needle magazine and the needle pressing plate (5). One end of the reset elastic piece (10) is fixedly connected to the needle magazine, and the other end of the reset elastic piece (10) is fixedly connected to the needle pressing plate (5).

8. The skin wound internal stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finger ring includes a thumb finger ring (13) and an index and middle finger ring (14). The left end of the left inner suture arm is fixedly connected to the thumb finger ring (13), and the right end of the right inner suture arm is fixedly connected to the index and middle finger ring (14).

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