Large disc mechanism of numerical control circular knitting machine
By designing support devices and buffer components in the large disk mechanism of CNC knitting large circle machine, the problems of tilt and vibration during the rotation of the large disk gear are solved, and the flat support and efficient rotation of the large disk gear are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420657389.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The large disk mechanism of the existing CNC knitting large circle machine is easily affected by centrifugal effects during the rotation of the large disk gear, resulting in a rotation tilt, affecting the accuracy of the large disk gear and the large disk socket.
A large disk mechanism including a support device and a buffer assembly is designed. The support device realizes the flat support and rotational coordination of the large disc gear through components such as plug-in shafts, rotary rods, moving bars, racks and rollers; the buffering component provides preliminary shock absorption and further buffering through components such as dampers, sliders, compression springs and guide rods to reduce rotational vibration.
The support device realizes the flat support and rotation coordination of the large disc gear, reducing the rotational tilt phenomenon; the buffering component improves shock absorption and cushioning, reduces rotational vibration, and ensures the stable rotation and efficient support of the large disc gear.
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Figure CN222574941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circular knitting machines, in particular to a large disc mechanism of a numerically controlled circular knitting machine. Background Art
[0002] The circular knitting machine includes a large plate and a large plate gear, which are connected to support the rotation of the large plate gear, and the large plate gear is used to drive the needle cylinder to knit;
[0003] The existing application number is CN202321602224.0, which discloses a large disc mechanism for a CNC circular knitting machine, comprising a large disc body, a pad provided on the left side of the top of the large disc body, a slideway fixedly connected to the top of the pad, a large disc gear sleeved on the surface of the large disc body, a partition fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the large disc body, a sealing block provided on the right side of the partition, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, a control housing fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the large disc body, a screw provided on the right side of the control housing, and a push block movably connected to the left side of the screw;
[0004] The above-mentioned existing technology solves the problem that the large disc mechanism of the CNC circular knitting machine has no automatic oiling and lubrication function by setting a partition, a sealing block, a spring, a control shell, a screw, a push block, a push rod, an oil drain pipe, an oil filling pipe and a one-way valve. However, when the large disc gear rotates along the outside of the large disc, it uses a slide to achieve rotational support. However, during the rotation of the large disc gear, it is more susceptible to the centrifugal effect, and the rotation tilt phenomenon occurs. Over time, it affects the accuracy of the connection between the large disc gear and the large disc. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a large disc mechanism of a numerically controlled circular knitting machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a large disc mechanism of a CNC knitting circular machine, including a large disc body, a large disc gear body is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the large disc body, and balls are rollingly embedded in the inner wall of the large disc gear body, and the balls are against the inner side of the outer side of the large disc body, a pad is embedded in the outer side of the upper end of the large disc body, and bolts are provided at the four corners of the pad, the upper end of the pad is against the large disc gear body, and also includes a supporting device arranged on the four sides of the outer end of the large disc body, the supporting device includes a shell arranged on the four sides of the outer end of the large disc body, a plug-in shaft plugged into the upper end of the shell, a supporting assembly arranged inside the plug-in shaft and a buffer assembly connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft, and the top of the plug-in shaft is inserted into the lower end of the large disc gear body.
[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft, a movable bar threadedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod, a first rack connected to the upper end of the movable bar, a gear meshed with the upper end of the first rack, a second rack meshed with the upper end of the gear, a connecting frame respectively connected to one side of the first rack and the second rack, a roller rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, and a limiting shaft respectively plugged into the outside of the first rack and the second rack.
[0008] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a first damper rotatably connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft, a connecting arm connected to the lower end of the first damper, a slider fastened to the lower end of the connecting arm, a guide rod plugged into the inside of the slider, a compression spring installed on the outside of the guide rod and connected to the outside of the slider, and a second damper connected to the lower end of the slider.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotated and plugged in transversely along the lower end of the plug-in shaft, and an external thread is correspondingly provided on the outer surface of the right side of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the moving bar is vertically installed inside the lower end of the plug-in shaft, and the moving bar is plugged into the lower end of the plug-in shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the first rack, gear and second rack are all symmetrically arranged along the upper end of the plug-in shaft, and the first rack on the lower side is connected to the top of the moving bar.
[0012] Preferably, the first damper, the connecting arm, the slider, the compression spring and the second damper are all symmetrically arranged along the lower end of the plug-in shaft, and the connecting arm is fixedly arranged at an angle along the upper end of the slider.
[0013] Preferably, the second damper and the compression spring are arranged opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions, and the overall structure of the second damper is consistent with that of the first damper.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] Advantage 1: The utility model is provided with a support device, that is, the plug-in shaft can initially achieve flat support cooperation, and under the threaded transmission of the rotating rod and the movable bar provided inside the support component, the first rack, the gear and the second rack can achieve synchronous opposite transverse transmission. In this way, the connecting frames provided on both sides can push out the rollers to contact with the lower end of the large plate gear body, thereby achieving flat support and subsequent flat rotation of the large plate gear body, thereby achieving the advantages of auxiliary flat support and rotation cooperation of the large plate gear body.
[0016] Advantage 2: The utility model is provided with a buffer component, that is, with the cooperation of the first damper, it can achieve preliminary shock absorption and buffering, and under the lateral movement of the slider, the compression spring and the second damper can cooperate with each other to further improve the shock absorption and buffering performance, thereby achieving the advantages of efficient buffering and shock absorption support of the large plate gear body and reducing rotational vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the support device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the support assembly A of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a front view structural diagram of the buffer component of the present invention.
[0023] Among them: large disk body-1, large disk gear body-2, ball-3, pad-4, bolt-5, support device-6, shell-61, plug-in shaft-62, support assembly-63, rotating rod-631, moving bar-632, first rack-633, gear-634, second rack-635, connecting frame-636, roller-637, limit shaft-638, buffer assembly-64, first damper-641, connecting arm-642, slider-643, guide rod-644, compression spring-645, second damper-646. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are described in detail below.
[0025] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a large disc mechanism of a numerically controlled circular knitting machine, comprising a large disc body 1, a large disc gear body 2 being rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the large disc body 1, a ball 3 being rollingly embedded in the inner wall of the large disc gear body 2, and the ball 3 abuts against the inner side of the outer side of the large disc body 1, a pad 4 being embedded on the outer side of the upper end of the large disc body 1, and bolts 5 are provided at the four corners of the pad 4, the upper end of the pad 4 abuts against the large disc gear body 2, and also includes a supporting device 6 arranged on the four sides of the outer end of the large disc body 1.
[0026] See also Figure 3The supporting device 6 in this embodiment includes a shell 61 provided on the four sides of the outer end of the large plate main body 1 to realize the stable installation of the internal parts, a plug-in shaft 62 vertically plugged into the upper end of the shell 61 and correspondingly vertically inserted into the lower end of the large plate gear main body 2, and smooth round convex parts are provided on both sides of the top of the plug-in shaft 62, so as to achieve stable and smooth support and reduce wear. A support component 63 is installed inside the plug-in shaft 62 to realize mutual support and auxiliary rotation cooperation, and a buffer component 64 is connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62 to realize auxiliary elastic buffering and shock absorption cooperation.
[0027] See also Figure 4-5 The support assembly 63 in this embodiment includes a rotating rod 631 connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62 in a corresponding transverse rotation, and the left rotating end of the rotating rod 631 extends to the outside of the housing 61, and is threadedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod 631 to realize the left and right transverse transmission cooperation of the moving bar 632, and is laterally fastened to the upper end of the moving bar 632 to realize the first rack 633 of the meshing transmission, meshingly connected to the upper end of the first rack 633 and rotatably connected to the inner part of the upper end of the plug-in shaft 62, and transversely meshingly connected to the upper end of the gear 634 and arranged parallel to the first rack 633. The two racks 635 are connected to the connecting frames 636 on one side of the first rack 633 and the second rack 635 respectively, and the connecting frames 636 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides along the upper end of the plug-in shaft 62. The rollers 637 that are connected to the inside of the connecting frames 636 on both sides for corresponding rotation to achieve mutual resistance and rolling rotation support are respectively longitudinally inserted into the limiting shafts 638 on the outside of the first rack 633 and the second rack 635, and the front and rear ends of the limiting shafts 638 are inserted into the front and rear inner walls of the shell 61, so as to ensure the stability of the horizontal reciprocating movement of the first rack 633 and the second rack 635.
[0028] Among them, the rotating rod 631 is horizontally rotated and plugged along the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62, and the outer surface of the right side of the rotating rod 631 is correspondingly provided with an external thread, ensuring that the rotating rod 631 can achieve stable threaded transmission; the moving bar 632 is vertically installed inside the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62, and the moving bar 632 is plugged into the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62, ensuring that the moving bar 632 as a whole can stably move back and forth left and right; the first rack 633, the gear 634 and the second rack 635 are all symmetrically arranged along the upper end of the plug-in shaft 62, and the lower first rack 633 is connected to the top of the moving bar 632, ensuring that the first rack 633, the gear 634 and the second rack 635 achieve a stable meshing transmission state.
[0029] See also Figure 6The buffer assembly 64 in this embodiment includes a first damper 641 that is symmetrically connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62 for preliminary buffering support, a connecting arm 642 that is correspondingly installed at the lower end of the first damper 641 on both sides for connection and cooperation, a slider 643 that is fastened to the lower end of the connecting arm 642 on both sides, a guide rod 644 that is laterally inserted into the interior of the sliders 643 on both sides and fastened to the interior of the shell 61, a compression spring 645 that is correspondingly installed on both sides of the outer side of the guide rod 644 and connected to the outside of the sliders 643 on both sides for elastic buffering support, and a second damper 646 that is laterally connected to the lower end of the slider 643 for secondary damping and buffering cooperation.
[0030] Specifically, the first damper 641, the connecting arm 642, the slider 643, the compression spring 645 and the second damper 646 are all symmetrically arranged along the left and right lower end of the plug-in shaft 62, and the connecting arm 642 is tilted and fixed along the upper end of the slider 643 to ensure that the connecting arm 642 is in a stable connection state; the second damper 646 and the compression spring 645 are arranged relative to each other in the upper and lower parts, and the overall structure of the second damper 646 is consistent with the second damper 646, ensuring that the second damper 646 and the compression spring 645 cooperate with each other to achieve efficient buffering and shock absorption.
[0031] Here's how it works:
[0032] When the large disc gear body 2 is sleeved onto the outside of the large disc body 1, the ball 3 provided inside the large disc gear body 2 will slide and embed with the outer side of the upper end of the large disc body 1. At the same time, the bottom of the large disc gear body 2 will come into contact with the pad 4 provided on the outer side of the upper end of the large disc body 1, thereby realizing the rapid formation of the large disc mechanism state. In this way, under the support and sliding cooperation of the ball 3 and the pad 4, the large disc gear body 2 can realize stable rotation transmission along the outer side of the large disc body 1, thereby ensuring the stability of subsequent knitting activities.
[0033] In order to ensure that the large disc gear body 2 is in a stable state when rotating along the outside of the large disc body 1 and reduce the occurrence of rotation and tilt, a support assembly 63 is provided on the four sides of the outer end of the large disc body 1. That is, when the large disc gear body 2 is sleeved to the outside of the large disc body 1, the plug-in shaft 62 provided inside the support device 6 will be vertically inserted into the lower end of the large disc gear body 2 to achieve preliminary support on the four sides of the bottom of the large disc gear body 2. Then, the rotating rod 631 provided inside the support assembly 63 can be rotated to achieve the rotation of the rotating rod 63. The external threaded end of the movable bar 632 is connected to the lateral transmission. As the movable bar 632 moves horizontally, the first rack 633 connected to the top of the movable bar 632 will move horizontally in the same direction, and the gear 634 engaged with the upper end of the first rack 633 can rotate to achieve the reverse lateral transmission of the second rack 635 engaged at the top. In this way, the connecting frame 636 connected to the outer side of the first rack 633 and the second rack 635 can move to the left or right side of the upper end of the plug-in shaft 62 to achieve the middle rotation of the connecting roller 6 The outer portion of the roller 637 is pushed out of the main body 37, thereby making the outer portion of the roller 637 contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the large plate gear body 2, realizing lateral support and auxiliary rotation transmission when the large plate gear body 2 rotates, thereby improving the smoothness of rotation. Secondly, when the connecting frames 636 on both sides move in opposite directions, a group of first racks 633, gears 634 and second racks 635 installed on the upper ends of the connecting frames 636 on both sides can be driven at the same time to ensure the stability of the simultaneous lateral movement of the connecting frames 636 on both sides, and are correspondingly plugged into the first racks 633 The limiting shaft 638 on the outside of the second rack 635 can also realize auxiliary support cooperation to ensure stable transverse transmission of the first rack 633 and the second rack 635. Therefore, after the rollers 637 provided inside the four-side support device 6 complete the contact movement with the inner wall of the lower end of the large plate gear body 2, it can ensure that the large plate gear body 2 as a whole can be limited in position during the subsequent rotation process, maintain a smooth rotation state, and reduce the occurrence of tilting rotation, thereby achieving the advantages of auxiliary flat support and rotation cooperation of the large plate gear body 2;
[0034] At the same time, during the rotation of the large disc gear body 2, the rotation stability can be further improved. A buffer assembly 64 is provided at the lower end of the plug-in shaft 62, that is, the vibration generated during the rotation of the large disc gear body 2 will be initially squeezed and buffered by the first dampers 641 provided on both sides of the bottom of the plug-in shaft 62. Then, the first damper 641 will push the connecting arm 642 to make the slider 643 move laterally along the outside of the guide rod 644, thereby realizing the squeezing of the compression spring 645 installed on the left or right side of the guide rod 644, so that the compression spring 645 realizes elastic buffering cooperation. At the same time, the second damper 646 relatively laterally installed at the lower end of the slider 643 can be synchronously compressed to realize damping and buffering cooperation again, thereby significantly improving the shock absorption and buffering performance, so that the large disc gear body 2 can be guaranteed to be in a stable rotation state when it rotates, thereby achieving the advantages of efficient buffering and shock absorbing support of the large disc gear body 2 and reducing rotational vibration.
[0035] The present invention provides a large plate mechanism of a numerically controlled circular knitting machine, which is provided with a support device 6, that is, a plug-in shaft 62, which can initially achieve flat support cooperation, and under the threaded transmission of the rotating rod 631 and the movable bar 632 provided inside the supporting assembly 63, the first rack 633, the gear 634 and the second rack 635 can achieve synchronous opposite transverse transmission, so that the connecting frames 636 provided on both sides can push out the rollers 637 to contact with the lower end of the large plate gear body 2, so as to achieve flat support and subsequent flat rotation of the large plate gear body 2, thereby achieving the advantages of auxiliary flat support and rotation cooperation of the large plate gear body 2, and a buffer assembly 64 is provided, that is, under the cooperation of the first damper 641, preliminary shock absorption and buffering can be achieved, and under the transverse movement of the slider 643, the compression spring 645 and the second damper 646 can cooperate with each other to further improve the shock absorption and buffering performance, thereby achieving the advantages of efficient buffering and shock absorption support of the large plate gear body 2 and reducing rotational vibration.
[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large disc mechanism of a numerically controlled circular knitting machine, comprising a large disc body (1), a large disc gear body (2) being rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the large disc body (1), a ball (3) being rounably embedded in the inner wall of the large disc gear body (2), and the ball (3) being abutted against the inner side of the outer side of the large disc body (1), a pad (4) being embedded in the outer side of the upper end of the large disc body (1), and bolts (5) being arranged at the four corners of the pad (4), and the upper end of the pad (4) being abutted against the large disc gear body (2); Features: It also includes a supporting device (6) arranged on four sides of the outer end of the large disc body (1), the supporting device (6) including a shell (61) arranged on four sides of the outer end of the large disc body (1), a plug-in shaft (62) plugged into the upper end of the shell (61), a supporting component (63) arranged inside the plug-in shaft (62) and a buffer component (64) connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62), and the top of the plug-in shaft (62) is inserted into the lower end of the large disc gear body (2).
2. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (63) comprises a rotating rod (631) rotatably connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62), a moving bar (632) threadedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod (631), a first rack (633) connected to the upper end of the moving bar (632), a gear (634) meshed with the upper end of the first rack (633), a second rack (635) meshed with the upper end of the gear (634), a connecting frame (636) respectively connected to one side of the first rack (633) and the second rack (635), a roller (637) rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (636), and a limiting shaft (638) respectively plugged into the outer sides of the first rack (633) and the second rack (635).
3. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (64) comprises a first damper (641) rotatably connected to the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62), a connecting arm (642) connected to the lower end of the first damper (641), a slider (643) fastened to the lower end of the connecting arm (642), a guide rod (644) plugged into the interior of the slider (643), a compression spring (645) mounted on the outside of the guide rod (644) and connected to the outside of the slider (643), and a second damper (646) connected to the lower end of the slider (643).
4. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (631) is rotated and plugged in transversely along the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62), and an external thread is correspondingly provided on the right outer surface of the rotating rod (631).
5. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving bar (632) is vertically installed inside the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62), and the moving bar (632) is plugged into the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62).
6. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rack (633), the gear (634) and the second rack (635) are all symmetrically arranged along the upper end of the plug-in shaft (62), and the first rack (633) at the lower side is connected to the top of the moving bar (632).
7. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first damper (641), the connecting arm (642), the slider (643), the compression spring (645) and the second damper (646) are all symmetrically arranged along the lower end of the plug-in shaft (62), and the connecting arm (642) is tilted and fixed along the upper end of the slider (643).
8. The large plate mechanism of a CNC circular knitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second damper (646) and the compression spring (645) are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and the overall structure of the second damper (646) is consistent with that of the second damper (646).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Large disc mechanism of numerical control circular knitting machine
CN220012970U