Photoelectric hybrid watertight connector and cable

By designing optoelectronic hybrid watertight connectors, using stainless steel and high-performance engineering plastic materials, combined with optical fiber and copper alloy connectors, the shortcomings of existing connectors in high voltage, high current and underwater environments are solved, and efficient and reliable electrical and optical signal transmission is achieved.

CN222581637UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHENZHEN HUILIN DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421156202.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-25
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors have limitations and defects in voltage, current, voltage withstandability and watertightness, which are difficult to meet the transmission needs of high voltage and large currents, especially in underwater environments.

Method used

A photoelectric hybrid watertight connector is designed, using a stainless steel shell and an insulated seat of high-performance engineering plastic. It combines optical fiber connecting components and metal connectors made of copper alloy to achieve simultaneous transmission of electrical and optical signals, and improves voltage resistance and watertightness through sealing design.

Benefits of technology

The connector can support voltages up to 2000V and current transmission of 50A, significantly improving electrical performance and reliability, and providing higher voltage resistance and watertightness in underwater environments, suitable for a wider range of applications.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a photoelectric hybrid watertight connector and a cable, and relates to the technical field of connectors. Comprising a plug assembly which comprises a first insulating seat arranged in a first housing in a sealing manner; a first pin, a first jack and a first optical fiber pin assembly are arranged in the first insulating seat; the socket assembly comprises a second shell which is internally provided with a second insulating seat in a sealing manner; a second jack, a second pin and a second optical fiber pin assembly are arranged in the second insulating seat; the first optical fiber connecting needle assembly comprises an optical fiber connecting core and a ceramic tube sleeved outside the optical fiber connecting core; a connecting nut used for being connected with the second shell is arranged outside the first shell. The connector overcomes the limitation and defects of a traditional connector in the aspects of voltage, current, voltage endurance capability, water tightness and the like, supports the simultaneous transmission of electricity and light, and also brings higher transmission performance, stability and reliability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a photoelectric hybrid watertight connector and a cable. Background Art

[0002] A connector is a device or interface used to connect, disconnect and transmit signals and power. It is an important electronic component used to achieve signal and power transmission between devices. It has the functions of connection and disconnection, signal transmission and power transmission. It plays a key role in various applications.

[0003] At present, traditional connectors generally only have metal connecting pins. On the one hand, the function is relatively simple. On the other hand, in terms of voltage and current, the voltage below 1,000 volts and the current within 10 amperes are generally used, otherwise it will cause excessive electrical heating, which is not conducive to long-term use. In addition, the voltage tolerance of current connectors is generally at the level of 100 volts to 1,000 volts. Higher voltage levels may cause burnout. Especially when used underwater, it is also necessary to consider its pressure resistance and the watertightness of the joint. Therefore, this application proposes an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector and cable to partially solve the problems that may exist in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector and a cable, which can transmit electrical and optical signals simultaneously and have good signal stability.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a photoelectric hybrid watertight connector, comprising:

[0007] The plug assembly comprises a first housing made of stainless steel, wherein a first insulating seat made of PPS or PEK is sealed in the first housing;

[0008] The socket assembly comprises a second housing made of stainless steel, wherein a second insulating seat made of PPS or PEK is sealed in the second housing;

[0009] The first insulating seat and the second insulating seat are provided with an even number of optical fiber connection assemblies that can be connected to each other, and metal connectors that can be connected to each other;

[0010] The optical fiber connection assembly comprises an optical fiber connection core and a ceramic tube sleeved outside the optical fiber connection core;

[0011] The metal connector is made of copper alloy, has a gold-plated layer on its surface, and has a wire diameter of at least 4.9 mm;

[0012] The first housing is provided with a connecting nut on the outside thereof for connecting with the second housing;

[0013] When the plug assembly is connected to the socket assembly, a seal is formed at the connection position.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the metal connector includes a pin and a socket, and the optical fiber connection core includes an optical fiber pin assembly; specifically,

[0015] The first insulating seat is provided with at least one first pin, at least one first plug hole and an even number of first optical fiber pin assemblies;

[0016] The second insulating seat is provided with a second plug hole and a second pin corresponding to and matching the first plug pin and the first plug hole, and a second optical fiber plug assembly corresponding to and matching the first optical fiber plug assembly.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first housing includes a plug housing, a wire cover, a first wire locking sleeve, and a second wire locking sleeve;

[0018] The first insulating seat is sealed in the plug housing; one end of the wire cover is connected to the first insulating seat, and the other end is connected to one end of the first wire locking sleeve; the second wire locking sleeve is arranged at the other end of the first wire locking sleeve, and partially adheres to and extends to the inner circle of the first wire locking sleeve.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a first sealing ring is further provided at a position of the plug housing opposite to the inner side of the connecting nut;

[0020] When the plug assembly and the socket assembly are connected, the first sealing ring forms a seal with the outer side of the second housing.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, a locking nut for locking the cable is further provided inside the plug housing and at the end of the second wire locking sleeve.

[0022] In some embodiments of the utility model, a vulcanized 3M colloid is provided at the tail end of the outside of the plug housing; a first epoxy sealant for sealing is provided in the gap between the position where the plug housing is connected to the vulcanized 3M colloid and the cable.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present utility model, a clamping groove is provided on the connecting nut and the plug housing, and a clamping spring for connecting the connecting nut and the plug housing is provided in the clamping groove.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second epoxy sealant is filled in the gap between the second housing and the second insulating seat.

[0025] In some embodiments of the utility model, a first heat shrink tube is provided at the position where the ends of the second jack and the second pin are connected to the electric wire, and a fiber optic heat shrink tube is provided at the position where the end of the second fiber optic pin assembly is connected to the optical fiber; an annular groove is provided at the end of the second shell, and a second sealing ring is provided in the annular groove.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present utility model, two first optical fiber connector assemblies are provided, one first pin is provided, and two first sockets are provided;

[0027] The corresponding second jack and second pin, the second optical fiber pin assembly.

[0028] An embodiment of the present application also provides a cable, wherein at least two optical fibers and a plurality of electric wires are provided in the cable; the cable is connected to a plug assembly of an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0030] Through the plug assembly, there is a first shell, in which a first insulating seat is sealed; the socket assembly is provided with a second shell, in which a second insulating seat is sealed; the first insulating seat and the second insulating seat are provided with an even number of mutually connectable optical fiber connection assemblies, and mutually connectable metal connectors; the optical fiber connection assembly includes an optical fiber connection core and a ceramic tube sleeved on the outside of the optical fiber connection core; the material of the metal connector and its preset diameter enable it to adapt to the preset voltage threshold and current threshold and the contact resistance is not greater than 0.2mΩ; a connecting nut for connecting the second shell is provided on the outside of the first shell; wherein, when the plug assembly is connected to the socket assembly, the connection position forms a seal. The above-mentioned optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector not only solves the limitations and defects of traditional connectors in voltage, current, pressure resistance and watertightness, but also supports the simultaneous transmission of electricity and light. In addition, it also brings higher transmission performance, stability and reliability, is suitable for a wider range of application scenarios, and has obvious technical advantages and practical application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a plug assembly of an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a plug assembly of an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front structure of a plug assembly of an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a socket assembly of a photoelectric hybrid watertight connector provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 The present invention is a front structural schematic diagram of a socket assembly of a photoelectric hybrid watertight connector provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] In the attached drawings, 101, first pin; 102, first socket; 103, first insulating seat; 104, first sealing ring; 105, retaining ring; 106, connecting nut; 107, plug housing; 108, wire cover; 109, first wire locking sleeve; 110, second wire locking sleeve; 111, locking nut; 112, ceramic tube; 113, first optical fiber connector assembly; 114, first epoxy seal; 115, vulcanized 3M colloid; 201, second socket; 202, second optical fiber connector assembly; 203, second pin; 204, second sealing ring; 205, second housing; 206, second insulating seat; 207, first heat shrink tube; 208, optical fiber heat shrink tube; 209, second epoxy seal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector comprises: a plug assembly, comprising a first shell made of stainless steel, a first insulating seat 103 made of PPS or PEK is sealed in the first shell, and the above-mentioned socket assembly comprises a second shell made of stainless steel, a second insulating seat 206 made of PPS or PEK is sealed in the second shell; since PS (polyphenylene sulfide) and PEK (polyether ketone) are two high-performance engineering plastics, both have excellent high temperature resistance and can be used for a long time in a high temperature environment without failure, the heat deformation temperature of PPS is about 200°C, and the heat deformation temperature of PEK is higher, about 250°C to 300°C. In this application, PEK material is preferably used as the material of the insulating seat, and the above-mentioned PEK (polyether ketone) can also be replaced by PEEK (polyether ether ketone) with similar performance.

[0042] Stainless steel is used as the outer shell of the plug assembly and the socket assembly, and it has good thermal conductivity and pressure resistance. The present application can preferably use 316L stainless steel. The first insulating seat 103 and the second insulating seat 206 are provided with an even number of interconnected optical fiber connection assemblies and metal connectors that can be connected to each other. Since optical signals need to be transmitted in both directions, an even number of optical fiber connection assemblies are used to support the bidirectional transmission of signals, and multiple metal connectors that can be connected to each other. Through multiple metal connectors, electrical signals can be transmitted or power can be supplied to the equipment to form a power supply loop or an electrical signal loop. The optical fiber connection assembly includes an optical fiber connection core and a ceramic tube 112 sleeved on the outside of the optical fiber connection core. The metal connector is made of copper alloy, and its surface has a gold-plated layer, and its wire diameter is at least 4.9mm; the outside of the first shell is provided with a connector for connecting the first two shells; wherein, when the plug assembly is connected to the socket assembly, a seal is formed at the connection position; the optical fiber connection core of the optical fiber connection assembly can be protected by the above-mentioned ceramic tube 112, and because the ceramic tube 112 is made of a relatively strong material and is not easily deformed under high temperature conditions (not easily affected by thermal expansion and contraction), when the connector passes a large current for a long time, it will generate a lot of heat. The above-mentioned ceramic tube 112 can form a good protection for the above-mentioned optical fiber connection core to avoid overheating of the connector and deformation or damage of the optical fiber connector; the material of the metal connector and its preset diameter enable it to adapt to the preset voltage threshold and current threshold and the contact resistance is not greater than 0.2mΩ; a connecting nut for connecting to the second shell is provided on the outside of the first shell; wherein, when the plug assembly is connected to the socket assembly, a seal is formed at the connection position.

[0043] The metal connector includes a pin and a socket, and the optical fiber connecting core includes an optical fiber pin assembly; specifically, the first insulating seat 103 is provided with at least one first pin 101 and at least one first socket 102 and an even number of first optical fiber pin assemblies 113; the second insulating seat 206 is provided with a second socket 201 and a second pin 203 corresponding to and adapted to the first pin 101 and the first socket 102, and a second optical fiber pin assembly 202 corresponding to and adapted to the first optical fiber pin assembly 113.

[0044] As an example, an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector includes: a plug assembly, including a first shell, in which a first insulating seat 103 is sealed and arranged; the first insulating seat 103 is provided with at least one first pin 101 and at least one first jack 102 and an even number of first optical fiber pin assemblies 113; a socket assembly, including a second shell 205, in which a second insulating seat 206 is sealed and arranged; the second insulating seat 206 is provided with a second jack 201 and a second pin 203 corresponding to and matching the first pin 101 and the first jack 102, and an even number of first optical fiber pin assemblies 113. 3 corresponding and adapted second optical fiber pin assembly 202; the first optical fiber pin assembly 113 includes an optical fiber connecting core, and a ceramic tube 112 sleeved on the outside of the optical fiber connecting core; a connecting nut 106 for connecting the second shell 205 is provided on the outside of the first shell; wherein the above-mentioned metal connector, that is, the pin and the socket made of copper alloy, has a 1.27μm gold-plated layer on the surface, so that it can adapt to the preset voltage threshold and current threshold and the contact resistance is not greater than 0.2mΩ, and the cooperation of each pin and each socket can support 2000V voltage and 50A current transmission; when the plug assembly is connected to the socket assembly, a seal is formed.

[0045] The corresponding second housing 205 is provided with threads. When connected, the connecting nut 106 is connected and fastened with the threads on the second housing 205. Moreover, since the first insulating seat 103 is sealed and connected with the first housing, each connecting pin can withstand a high voltage of 2000V and a large current of 50A. An even number of optical fibers are also provided in the connector to enable it to transmit electrical signals and optical signals simultaneously, solving the problem that the current connector can only support electrical connection and has a single function. The first insulating seat 103 is provided with at least one first pin 101 and at least one first hole 102 to enable it to It supports large current loops, and by setting the pins and sockets in the same plug, the corresponding sockets are provided with matching sockets and pins, so that it can directly replace the fool-proof design, and there is no need to design a fool-proof structure for it. The pins in the plug can be aligned with the sockets in the socket, otherwise the connection cannot be made. In addition, the length of the pin can be designed to be slightly longer than the above-mentioned fiber optic pin connector assembly. When the pin is correctly inserted into the socket, it can also guide the connection of the fiber optic pin connector assembly, ensure the precise docking of the fiber optic pin connector assembly, and protect it from colliding with other protruding positions, causing deformation or damage that affects its use.

[0046] In this embodiment, compared with traditional connectors that generally only support voltages below 1,000 volts and current transmissions below 10 amperes, the above-mentioned optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector of the present application can support voltages up to 2,000 V and current transmissions of 50 A by designing the coordination of each pin and each socket, thereby greatly improving its electrical performance. It can also solve the problems of insufficient pressure resistance and poor watertightness of traditional connectors when used in special environments such as underwater. The above-mentioned optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector adopts a sealing design and forms a sealing position between the plug assembly and the socket assembly, thereby effectively improving the pressure resistance and watertightness and ensuring reliability in harsh environments. By introducing the optical fiber connector assembly, stable transmission of the optical fiber connecting core can be achieved, avoiding electromagnetic interference and signal attenuation, and improving transmission stability and reliability.

[0047] It should be noted that the above-mentioned pins can withstand a high voltage of 2000V and a large current of 50A. The above-mentioned pins can be made of copper alloy materials with a larger diameter and plated with precious metals on the surface, which can not only improve their high temperature resistance and oxidation resistance, but also improve their stability. For example, copper or copper alloy pins with a diameter of 4.9 to 5mm can be used, and pure gold can be plated on the surface.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] A photoelectric hybrid watertight connector, wherein Figure 1As shown, the first housing includes a plug housing 107, a wire cover 108, a first wire locking sleeve 109, and a second wire locking sleeve 110; the first insulating seat 103 is sealed and arranged in the plug housing 107; one end of the wire cover 108 is connected to the first insulating seat 103, and the other end is connected to one end of the first wire locking sleeve 109; the second wire locking sleeve 110 is arranged at the other end of the first wire locking sleeve 109, and partially fits and extends to the inner circle of the first wire locking sleeve 109. When the above plug assembly is connected to a cable, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the wire cover 108 can protect the wires connected to the tail of the first pin 101 and the first socket 102, as well as the optical fiber connected to the tail of the first optical fiber connector assembly 113, and the inner lining of the cable can be covered by the wire cover 108. At the same time, the first locking wire sleeve 109 and the second locking wire sleeve 110 lock the cable or its inner lining.

[0050] Further preferably, a locking nut 111 for locking the cable is provided inside the plug housing 107 and at the end of the second locking wire sleeve 110. The locking nut 111 can be locked on the outer skin of the cable, so that the cable is connected to the above-mentioned plug assembly more tightly and firmly. A vulcanized 3M colloid 115 is provided at the tail end of the outside of the above-mentioned plug housing 107; a first epoxy sealant 114 for sealing is provided in the gap between the position where the plug housing 107 is connected to the vulcanized 3M colloid 115 and the cable, so that the connection between the cable and the connector has better air tightness and water tightness; when used for underwater operations, the problem of insufficient sealing can be effectively avoided. Through the above-mentioned structure, it can withstand underwater pressure of up to 10MPa. For example, it can be applied to deep-water robots, and the socket end of the cable is arranged on the robot, which is sealed and fixed by a plug assembly, and is used for power supply through the electrical connection of the pin and the socket. By supporting high voltage and large current, the electric energy it can transmit can meet the needs of underwater operations. At the same time, the signal is transmitted through the optical fiber. Since the optical fiber has the advantages of stable signal, long transmission distance and no interference from electrical signals, the stability of the signal can be ensured, so as to precisely control the underwater robot.

[0051] It should be noted that since the equipment in deep water areas needs to withstand greater pressure, it needs sufficient power to resist the water pressure during operation, and other operation outputs are also required to power the underwater equipment, especially deep water equipment which requires greater power. This application increases the voltage tolerance threshold and current tolerance threshold of the connector to enable it to better meet work needs.

[0052] Further preferably, Figure 1As shown, a first sealing ring 104 is also provided at a position opposite to the inner side of the plug housing 107 and the connecting nut 106; when the plug assembly and the socket assembly are connected, the first sealing ring 104 forms a seal with the outer side of the second shell 205, wherein the first sealing ring 104 can be a silicone sealing ring.

[0053] Further preferably, a slot is provided on the connecting nut 106 and the plug housing 107, and a retaining spring 105 is provided in the slot for connecting the connecting nut 106 and the plug housing 107. The retaining spring 105 is arranged in the slot between the connecting nut 106 and the plug housing 107 to prevent the connecting nut 106 from falling off from the plug housing 107.

[0054] Further preferably, the gap between the second shell 205 and the second insulating seat 206 is filled with a second epoxy sealant 209. For example, epoxy sealant can be poured into the gap between the second shell 205 and the second insulating seat 206 for sealing, and the second epoxy sealant 209 is formed after it dries, so that it forms a seal at the tail of the socket assembly.

[0055] Further preferably, the second jack 201 and the second pin 203 are connected to the wire at the end thereof and are also sleeved with a first heat shrink tube 207, and the second fiber optic pin assembly 202 is connected to the fiber at the end thereof and is also sleeved with a fiber optic heat shrink tube 208; the second housing 205 is provided with a ring groove at its end, and a second sealing ring 204 is provided in the ring groove. By covering the connection position of the optical fiber and the second fiber optic assembly 202, and the connection position of the second jack 201 and the second pin 203 at the end thereof and the wire, the connection position can be protected from external environment damage, such as moisture, dust, chemical liquid, etc. This helps to extend the service life of the optical fiber or wire, while reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement. On the other hand, the heat shrink tube has a certain insulation performance, which can effectively isolate the optical fiber or wire at the connection position to prevent electrical failure or signal interference caused by external reasons; on the other hand, the heat shrink tube has a certain flexibility, which can effectively fix the optical fiber or wire at the connection position to avoid accidental pulling or vibration causing unstable connection or breakage.

[0056] Further preferably, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the first optical fiber pin assembly 113 is provided with two, the first pin 101 is provided with one, and the first jack 102 is provided with two; the corresponding second jack 201 and the second pin 203, the second optical fiber pin assembly 202. By setting two first optical fiber pin assemblies 113 in the above plug assembly, since the optical fiber signal is unidirectionally transmitted, the use of two first optical fiber pin assemblies 113 enables bidirectional data transmission; through one first pin 101 and two first jacks 102, a triangular distribution is formed, so that a larger distance can be ensured between the two pins, to prevent discharge between the pins or between the pin and the jack, affecting safety.

[0057] Example 3

[0058] Based on the same concept, the present application also discloses a cable, wherein at least two optical fibers and a plurality of electric wires are arranged in the cable; the cable is connected with a plug assembly of an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector. The plug assembly of the optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector serves as the plug of the cable, and the socket assembly can be arranged on the device or connected to the cable on the other side; the second shell of the socket assembly can also be square, and round holes are arranged at its four corners, which can be used to connect with the device through screws. After the connection, the second insulating seat 206 therein is sealed with the second shell, and the pin and the socket are sealed with the insulating seat. When the second shell is connected with the device, the second sealing ring 204 can make it sealed with the device.

[0059] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0061] The above is a detailed introduction to an optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector and cable provided by the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A photoelectric hybrid watertight connector, characterized in that: include: The plug assembly comprises a first housing made of stainless steel, wherein a first insulating seat made of PPS or PEK is sealed in the first housing; The socket assembly comprises a second housing made of stainless steel, wherein a second insulating seat made of PPS or PEK is sealed in the second housing; The first insulating seat and the second insulating seat are provided with an even number of optical fiber connection assemblies that can be connected to each other, and metal connectors that can be connected to each other; The optical fiber connection assembly comprises an optical fiber connection core and a ceramic tube sleeved outside the optical fiber connection core; The metal connector is made of copper alloy, has a gold-plated layer on its surface, and has a wire diameter of at least 4.9 mm; The first housing is provided with a connecting nut on the outside thereof for connecting with the second housing; When the plug assembly is connected to the socket assembly, a seal is formed at the connection position.

2. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal connector includes a pin and a socket, and the optical fiber connection core includes an optical fiber pin assembly; specifically, The first insulating seat is provided with at least one first pin, at least one first plug hole and an even number of first optical fiber pin assemblies; The second insulating seat is provided with a second plug hole and a second pin corresponding to and matching the first plug pin and the first plug hole, and a second optical fiber plug assembly corresponding to and matching the first optical fiber plug assembly.

3. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing comprises a plug housing, a wire cover, a first wire locking sleeve, and a second wire locking sleeve; The first insulating seat is sealed and arranged in the plug housing; one end of the wire cover is connected to the first insulating seat, and the other end is connected to one end of the first wire locking sleeve; the second wire locking sleeve is arranged at the other end of the first wire locking sleeve, and partially fits and extends to the inner circle of the first wire locking sleeve; A locking nut for locking the cable is also provided in the plug housing and at the end of the second locking wire sleeve.

4. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sealing ring is also provided at a position of the plug housing opposite to the inner side of the connecting nut; When the plug assembly and the socket assembly are connected, the first sealing ring forms a seal with the outer side of the second housing.

5. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug housing has a vulcanized 3M colloid at its outer tail end; a first epoxy sealant for sealing is provided in the gap between the position where the plug housing is connected to the vulcanized 3M colloid and the cable.

6. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided on the connecting nut and the plug housing, and a clamping spring for connecting the connecting nut and the plug housing is provided in the clamping groove.

7. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the second housing and the second insulating seat is filled with a second epoxy sealant.

8. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first heat shrink tube is also provided at the position where the ends of the second jack and the second pin are connected to the electric wire, and a fiber heat shrink tube is also provided at the position where the end of the second fiber optic pin assembly is connected to the optical fiber; an annular groove is provided at the end of the second shell, and a second sealing ring is provided in the annular groove.

9. The optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first optical fiber connector assembly is provided with two, the first pin is provided with one, and the first socket is provided with two; The corresponding second jack and second pin, the second optical fiber pin assembly.

10. A cable, characterized in that: The cable is provided with at least two optical fibers and a plurality of wires; the cable is sealed and connected to the plug assembly of the optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; the socket assembly of the optoelectronic hybrid watertight connector is sealed and arranged on another cable.