Marking device for sow oestrus detection

By designing a marking device for sow estrus detection combining clamping claws and servo motors, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive artificial marking and sow mobility in the prior art affecting the marking effect is solved, and efficient and accurate marking of multiple sows is achieved.

CN222583339UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420374373.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing marking device marks multiple sows in estrus, it consumes time and effort artificially, and the activity of the sows affects the marking effect, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A marking device for sow estrus detection is designed, using a combined structure of entry and exit plate, fence, fixed rod, moving block, elastic band and clamping claw. The neck of the sow is clamped by clamping claws, and the back of the sow is marked with a marking pen. Combined with the use of servo motor and screw, the position of the marking pen is automatically adjusted so that multiple sows are marked in sequence.

Benefits of technology

The device can mark multiple estrus sows at the same time, improving the labeling efficiency, reducing the time and physical energy consumption of artificial operations, and improving the accuracy and consistency of the marking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a marking device for sow oestrus detection, which comprises a marking seat, a processing table arranged on one side of the marking seat, a lead screw arranged inside the marking seat, a supporting rod arranged inside the marking seat, an L-shaped plate sleeved outside the lead screw and the supporting rod, a liquid guide pipe arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a marking pen arranged at one end of the liquid guide pipe, and a water outlet arranged at the other end of the liquid guide pipe. An in-out plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the treatment table, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the treatment table, the in-out plate, a fence, a fixing rod, a moving block, an elastic belt and clamping claws are arranged, the multiple clamping claws can clamp the neck of an oestrus sow, the back of the sow can be marked through a marking pen, the in-out plate is rotated, and therefore the sow can be conveniently taken out. According to the sow marking device, the sow can conveniently enter the area wrapped by the treatment table and the vertical plate from the surface of the fence, the multiple clamping claws bind the sow, multiple oestrus sows can be marked at the same time, and the efficiency of the marking device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marking devices, in particular to a marking device for detecting estrus of sows. Background Art

[0002] Pigs are vertebrates, mammals, livestock, and ancient omnivorous mammals. They are divided into domestic pigs and wild boars. It is generally believed that pig is the abbreviation of the Suidae family. The physical characteristics of pigs vary depending on the breed, but the main physical characteristics are usually big ears, long head, straight nose, and narrow waist and back. Sows have the reproductive function. When they are in estrus, they need to be bred to obtain new piglets. Therefore, it is necessary to screen out the sows in estrus from a group of pigs, and it is necessary to use a marking device to mark the sows in estrus for easy screening.

[0003] Most marking devices use a mechanism with ink to press on the back of a sow in estrus to complete the marking. The materials used for marking are specific. However, staff are often required to take the marking device and press it on the sows one by one. However, there are a large number of sows in estrus, and manual marking will consume a lot of time and energy. At the same time, the sows will jump around, affecting the marking effect, which is not practical. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a marking device for sow estrus detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a marking device for detecting estrus of sows, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that there are a large number of estrus sows, manual marking consumes a lot of time and energy, and the sows will jump around, which affects the marking effect and is not practical enough.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a marking device for detecting estrus of sows, comprising a marking seat, a processing table is arranged on one side of the marking seat, a screw rod is arranged inside the marking seat, a support rod is arranged inside the marking seat, an L-shaped plate is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod and the support rod, a liquid guide tube is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a marking pen is arranged at one end of the liquid guide tube, an access plate is rotatably installed on one side of the processing table, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the processing table, a plurality of fixed rods are arranged inside the vertical plate, a plurality of fixed rods are sleeved on one end of each of the ends of the fixed rods, and a clamping claw is arranged on one side of each of the plurality of movable blocks.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the marking seat, and the output shaft of the servo motor is transmission-connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of fences are arranged inside the access plate, one side of each of the plurality of clamping claws is movably hinged with an elastic band, and one side of each of the plurality of moving blocks is provided with a restraining rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a restraining plate is provided at one end of each of the plurality of restraining rods, and one end of each of the plurality of elastic bands is movably hinged to one side of each of the plurality of restraining plates.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lengths of the plurality of restraint rods are all smaller than the lengths of the plurality of elastic bands.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the positions of the plurality of fences are arranged at equal intervals.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the plurality of moving blocks are movably mounted on one end of the plurality of fixing rods respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a marking device for detecting estrus of sows. By arranging an access plate, a fence, a fixed rod, a movable block, an elastic band and a clamping claw, a plurality of clamping claws can clamp the neck of a sow in estrus, and a marking pen can be used to mark the back of the sow. By rotating the access plate, the angle between the fence and the processing table can be adjusted. After the fence is flush with the surface of the processing table, it is convenient for the sow to enter the area wrapped by the processing table and the vertical plate from the surface of the fence. The restraint of the sow by the plurality of clamping claws can mark a plurality of sows in estrus at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of the marking device.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a marking device for detecting estrus of sows. By setting a screw rod, an L-shaped plate, a restraining rod and a restraining plate, after starting the servo motor, the screw rod will be driven to rotate, and the L-shaped plate can move left and right at one end of the screw rod and the support rod. Therefore, the position of the marking pen can be adjusted, which is convenient for marking multiple restrained estrus sows in turn, solving the problem of manually taking the marking pen to mark the sows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 4It is a partial side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. marking seat; 2. screw rod; 3. support rod; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. liquid guide tube; 6. marking pen; 7. servo motor; 8. processing table; 9. access plate; 10. fence; 11. vertical plate; 12. fixed rod; 13. moving block; 14. restraining rod; 15. restraining plate; 16. elastic band; 17. clamping claw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a marking device for detecting estrus of sows:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a marking device for detecting estrus of sows comprises a marking seat 1, a processing table 8 is arranged on one side of the marking seat 1, a screw rod 2 is arranged inside the marking seat 1, a support rod 3 is arranged inside the marking seat 1, an L-shaped plate 4 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 2 and the support rod 3, a liquid guide tube 5 is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 4, a marking pen 6 is arranged at one end of the liquid guide tube 5, an access plate 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the processing table 8, a vertical plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the processing table 8, and a plurality of fixing rods 12 are arranged inside the vertical plate 11. A moving block 13 is sleeved on one end of the plurality of fixed rods 12, a clamping claw 17 is provided on one side of the plurality of moving blocks 13, a plurality of fences 10 are provided inside the access plate 9, an elastic band 16 is movably hinged on one side of the plurality of clamping claws 17, a restraining rod 14 is provided on one side of the plurality of moving blocks 13, and the angle between the fence 10 and the processing table 8 can be adjusted by rotating the access plate 9. When the fence 10 is flush with the surface of the processing table 8, it is convenient for the sow to enter the area wrapped by the processing table 8 and the vertical plate 11 from the surface of the fence 10.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a restraining plate 15 is provided at one end of each of the restraining rods 14, and one end of each of the plurality of elastic bands 16 is movably hinged to one side of each of the plurality of restraining plates 15. The lengths of each of the plurality of restraining rods 14 are smaller than the lengths of each of the elastic bands 16. The utility model provides a marking device for detecting estrus in a sow, which comprises a screw rod 2, an L-shaped plate 4, a restraining rod 14 and a restraining plate 15. After the servo motor 7 is started, the screw rod 2 is driven to rotate, and the L-shaped plate 4 can move left and right at one end of the screw rod 2 and the support rod 3.

[0026] Working principle: Pigs are vertebrates, mammals, livestock, and ancient omnivorous mammals. They are divided into domestic pigs and wild boars. It is generally believed that pig is the abbreviation of the Suidae family. Pigs have different physical characteristics depending on the breed, but they are usually characterized by big ears, long head, straight nose, and narrow waist and back. Sows have reproductive functions. When they are in estrus, they need to be bred to obtain new piglets. Therefore, it is necessary to screen out the sows in estrus from a group of pigs, and it is necessary to use a marking device to mark the sows in estrus. The dye is mainly guided to the inside of the marking pen 6 through the catheter 5, and then one end of the marking pen 6 is used to squeeze against the sow's back, so that the ink can be applied to the sow's back for easy screening. Multiple clamping claws 17 can clamp the neck of the sow in estrus, and the sow's back can be marked using the marking pen 6. The entry and exit plate 9 can be rotated to adjust The angle between the fence 10 and the processing table 8 is adjusted. After the fence 10 is flush with the surface of the processing table 8, it is convenient for the sow to enter the area wrapped by the processing table 8 and the vertical plate 11 from the surface of the fence 10. The multiple clamping claws 17 restrain the sow, and multiple sows in estrus can be marked at the same time, which improves the efficiency of the marking device. The use principle of the clamping claw 17 is the same as that of the clamp. Press the clamping claw 17, the clamping claw 17 can be opened, and then the sow's neck can be put into the clamping claw 17. Stop pressing the clamping claw 17, the clamping claw 17 is closed, and after starting the servo motor 7, it will drive the screw rod 2 to rotate, and the L-shaped plate 4 can move left and right at one end of the screw rod 2 and the support rod 3. Therefore, the position of the marking pen 6 can be adjusted, which is convenient for marking multiple restrained estrus sows in turn, solving the problem of manually taking the marking pen 6 to mark the sow, saving time and effort.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marking device for detecting estrus in sows, comprising a marking seat (1), characterized in that: A processing table (8) is arranged on one side of the marking seat (1), a screw rod (2) is arranged inside the marking seat (1), a support rod (3) is arranged inside the marking seat (1), an L-shaped plate (4) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (2) and the support rod (3), a liquid guide tube (5) is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (4), and a marking pen (6) is arranged at one end of the liquid guide tube (5), an access plate (9) is rotatably mounted on one side of the processing table (8), a vertical plate (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the processing table (8), a plurality of fixed rods (12) are arranged inside the vertical plate (11), one end of each of the plurality of fixed rods (12) is sleeved with a moving block (13), and one side of each of the plurality of moving blocks (13) is provided with a clamping claw (17).

2. A sow estrus detection marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (7) is provided on one side of the marking seat (1), and an output shaft of the servo motor (7) is drivingly connected to one end of the screw rod (2).

3. A sow estrus detection marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fences (10) are arranged inside the access plate (9), one side of each of the plurality of clamping claws (17) is movably hinged with an elastic band (16), and one side of each of the plurality of moving blocks (13) is provided with a restraining rod (14).

4. A sow estrus detection marking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of restraining rods (14) is provided with a restraining plate (15), and one end of each of the plurality of elastic bands (16) is movably hinged to one side of each of the plurality of restraining plates (15).

5. A sow estrus detection marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of restraining rods (14) are all shorter than the lengths of the plurality of elastic bands (16).

6. A sow estrus detection marking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of fences (10) are arranged at equal intervals.

7. A sow estrus detection marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of movable blocks (13) are movably sleeved on one end of the plurality of fixed rods (12) respectively.