Ecological fish reef

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial ecological fish reefs, and particularly discloses an ecological fish reef, which comprises a reef body, a plurality of fish reef bodies, a plurality of fish reef bodies and a plurality of fish reef bodies, the stand column supporting assemblies are arranged in the cavity and connected with the reef body; the tires are arranged on the outer side wall of the reef body and the stand column supporting assemblies. The reef has the advantages that the tires are arranged on the outer side wall of the reef body and the stand column supporting assemblies, the problem that the tires are lifted to the coast is effectively solved, and therefore a small-range water ecosphere can be maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial ecological fish reefs, in particular to an ecological fish reef. Background Art

[0002] Artificial reefs are structures artificially set up underwater, mainly to provide necessary and safe places for fish and other aquatic organisms to live, grow and reproduce, and to create an environment suitable for fish growth, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting and increasing fishery resources. Traditional artificial reefs are mainly simple concrete frame structures with single structural functions and slow formation of microbial communities.

[0003] With the rapid growth of the national economy and the rapid development of the automobile industry as a means of transportation, there are more and more waste automobile tires. The current traditional practice is to throw the waste tires directly into the water as fish reefs. However, if this practice of directly throwing the waste tires into the water encounters typhoon weather, the waste tires will be washed ashore by the sea, thus causing the problem of damage to the already built ecology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological fish reef, which has the advantage of being able to maintain a small-scale water ecosystem by arranging tires on the outer wall of the reef and the column support assembly, thereby effectively solving the problem of tires being brought to the shore.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An ecological fish reef, comprising:

[0007] A reef body, wherein the reef body has a cavity inside, and a planting groove is arranged on the top wall of the reef body;

[0008] at least one set of column support assemblies, wherein the column support assemblies are disposed in the cavity and connected to the reef body;

[0009] Tires are provided on the outer side wall of the reef body and the column support assembly.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present application can effectively utilize the weight of the reef and the column support assembly by setting the tire on the outer wall of the reef and the column support assembly to avoid the problem of the tire being washed ashore by sea water and destroying the constructed water ecosystem.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the column support assembly includes:

[0012] At least two columns, each of which is disposed in the cavity, one end of each column being connected to the inner bottom wall of the reef body, and the other end of each column being connected to the inner top wall of the reef body;

[0013] A cross brace assembly is disposed in the cavity and connected to the reef body and the columns.

[0014] By adopting the above solution, the arrangement of the upright column and the cross brace assembly can provide a mounting foundation for the tire.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sightseeing passage is formed between the two columns, and openings are provided on the front wall and the rear wall of the reef body corresponding to the sightseeing passage, and the openings are communicated with the cavity.

[0016] By adopting the above scheme, the setting of the sightseeing channel can satisfy the needs of diving enthusiasts to enter the reef to watch the fish, realize the combination of ecological fish tourism, and effectively promote economic development.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross brace assembly includes a first cross brace and a second cross brace, one end of the first cross brace is connected to the inner wall of the reef body, and the other end is connected to the column; one end of the second cross brace is connected to one of the columns, and the other end is connected to the other column.

[0018] By adopting the above solution, the arrangement of the first cross brace and the second cross brace can provide a mounting foundation for the tire.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the upright column, the first cross brace and the second cross brace are all wooden structures.

[0020] With the above solution, the columns, the first cross brace and the second cross brace are all made of wood structure. They are immersed in water for a long time and decompose to gradually breed microbial colonies, thus forming a small-scale water ecosystem, further attracting zooplankton and fish to gather and live.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, tires are mounted on both the first cross brace and the second cross brace.

[0022] By adopting the above scheme, the tire can provide a habitat and hiding place for the fish.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side wall of the reef body is provided with a plurality of channels, and the channels are communicated with the cavity.

[0024] With the above scheme, zooplankton and fish can enter the cavity in the reef body through the holes.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, planting soil is laid in the planting trough, and green plants are planted on the planting soil.

[0026] By adopting the above-mentioned scheme, green plants can be planted in the planting trough through planting soil, which can effectively build a green ecology.

[0027] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the reef body is a reinforced concrete structure.

[0028] Using the above solution, the reef body uses reinforced concrete structure to absorb suspended matter and sediments in the water to complete the natural evolution of the microbial community.

[0029] The above-mentioned ecological fish reef has the following beneficial effects: a planting trough is opened on the top wall of the reef and green plants are planted in the planting trough, which can effectively build a green ecology; a wooden structure column, a first cross brace and a second cross brace are arranged in the internal cavity of the reef, which gradually breed microbial colonies through long-term immersion and decomposition, thereby forming a small-scale water ecosystem, which can attract zooplankton and fish to gather and live; a sightseeing passage is arranged in the cavity inside the reef, which can meet the needs of diving enthusiasts to enter the reef to watch the fish schools, realizing the combination of ecology and tourism and effectively promoting economic development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ecological fish reef of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an ecological fish reef of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a column support assembly for an ecological fish reef according to the utility model;

[0033] In the figure: 1. reef; 2. cavity; 3. planting trough; 4. column support assembly; 41. column; 42. cross brace assembly; 421. first cross brace; 422. second cross brace; 5. tire; 6. sightseeing passage; 7. opening; 8. channel; 9. planting soil; 10. green plants.

[0034] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0037] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0038] The utility model provides an ecological fish reef.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, an ecological fish reef comprises: a reef body 1, at least one group of column support assemblies 4 and tires 5, the reef body 1 has a cavity 2 inside, a planting groove 3 is provided on the top wall of the reef body 1, planting soil 9 is laid in the planting groove 3, and green plants 10 are planted on the planting soil 9, wherein it is worth noting that a three-dimensional net is used to protect the bottom on the top of the planting soil 9 to prevent erosion by ocean currents, the green plants 10 are aquatic plants or algae plants, and the tires 5 are waste tires 5 to achieve the purpose of recycling and reusing the waste tires 5; in this embodiment, the reef body 1 adopts a reinforced concrete structure; the column support assembly 4 is arranged in the cavity 2 and connected to the reef body 1, and the number of the column support assemblies 4 is set to seven groups. In some other embodiments, the number of the column support assemblies 4 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, and the number of the column support assemblies 4 is not limited here; tires 5 are provided on the outer wall of the reef body 1 and the column support assembly 4, wherein it is worth noting that the tires 5 on the outer wall of the reef body 1 are fixed with plastic bolts. By arranging the tire 5 on the outer wall of the reef body 1 and the column support assembly 4, the weight of the reef body 1 and the column support assembly 4 can be effectively utilized to avoid the problem that the tire 5 is washed ashore by sea water and the constructed water ecosystem is destroyed; the reef body 1 adopts a reinforced concrete structure that can absorb suspended matter and sediment in the water to complete the natural evolution of the microbial community.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the column support assembly 4 includes: at least two columns 41 and a cross-bracing assembly 42, the column 41 is arranged in the cavity 2, one end of the column 41 is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the reef body 1, and the other end is embedded in the inner top wall of the reef body 1; the cross-bracing assembly 42 is arranged in the cavity 2 and connected to the reef body 1 and the column 41. In this embodiment, the number of the columns 41 is set to two, and a sightseeing passage 6 is formed between the two columns 41. Openings 7 are opened at the front wall and the rear wall of the reef body 1 corresponding to the sightseeing passage 6, and the opening 7 is connected to the cavity 2. The cross brace assembly 42 includes a first cross brace 421 and a second cross brace 422. One end of the first cross brace 421 is embedded in the inner wall of the reef body 1, and the other end is embedded in one of the two columns 41; one end of the second cross brace 422 is embedded in one of the columns 41, and the other end is embedded in the other column 41. The first cross brace 421 and the second cross brace 422 are both provided with tires 5. It is worth noting that the embedding depth in this embodiment is 5 cm, and the columns 41, the first cross brace 421 and the second cross brace 422 are all wooden structures. The setting of the columns 41, the first cross brace 421 and the second cross brace 422 can provide a foundation for the installation of the tire 5. The setting of the sightseeing channel 6 can satisfy the needs of diving enthusiasts to enter the reef body 1 to watch the fish school, realize the combination of ecological fish tourism, and effectively promote economic development. The upright column 41, the first cross brace 421 and the second cross brace 422 are all made of wood, which are immersed in water for a long time and decompose to gradually breed microbial colonies, thereby forming a small-scale water ecosystem, further attracting zooplankton and fish to gather and live. The tires 5 mounted on the first cross brace 421 and the second cross brace 422 can provide a place for fish to live and hide.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 In one embodiment, the side wall of the reef body 1 is provided with a plurality of holes 8, and the holes 8 are connected to the cavity 2. It is worth noting that the hollow part of the tire 5 fixed to the outer wall of the reef body 1 by plastic bolts corresponds to the position of the hole 8. Zooplankton and fish can enter the cavity 2 in the reef body 1 through the hole 8.

[0042] A planting trough 3 is provided on the top wall of the reef body 1 and green plants 10 are planted in the planting trough 3, which can effectively build a green ecology; a wooden structure column 41, a first cross brace 421 and a second cross brace 422 are provided in the internal cavity 2 of the reef body 1, and microbial colonies are gradually nurtured through long-term immersion and decomposition, thereby forming a small-scale water ecosystem, which can attract zooplankton and fish to gather and live; a sightseeing passage 6 is provided in the cavity 2 in the reef body 1, which can meet the needs of diving enthusiasts to enter the reef body 1 to watch fish schools, realizing the combination of ecology and tourism and effectively promoting economic development.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological fish reef, characterized in that: include: A reef body, wherein the reef body has a cavity inside, and a planting groove is arranged on the top wall of the reef body; at least one set of column support assemblies, wherein the column support assemblies are disposed in the cavity and connected to the reef body; Tires are provided on the outer side wall of the reef body and the column support assembly.

2. The ecological fish reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column support assembly comprises: At least two columns, each of which is disposed in the cavity, one end of each column being connected to the inner bottom wall of the reef body, and the other end of each column being connected to the inner top wall of the reef body; A cross brace assembly is disposed in the cavity and connected to the reef body and the columns.

3. The ecological fish reef according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sightseeing passage is formed between the two columns, and openings are provided on the front wall and the rear wall of the reef body corresponding to the sightseeing passage, and the openings are communicated with the cavity.

4. The ecological fish reef according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross brace assembly includes a first cross brace and a second cross brace, wherein one end of the first cross brace is connected to the inner wall of the reef body, and the other end is connected to the column; one end of the second cross brace is connected to one of the columns, and the other end is connected to the other column.

5. The ecological fish reef according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upright column, the first cross brace and the second cross brace are all wooden structures.

6. The ecological fish reef according to claim 4, characterized in that: Tires are sleeved on the first cross brace and the second cross brace.

7. The ecological fish reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the reef body is provided with a plurality of holes, and the holes are communicated with the cavity.

8. The ecological fish reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: Planting soil is laid in the planting trough, and green plants are planted on the planting soil.

9. The ecological fish reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reef body is a reinforced concrete structure.

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