Dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

By designing a dispensing device including a rotating rod, bevel gear, pulley, crushing roller and screening plate, the problem that drugs cannot be directly mixed in feed in the prior art is solved, and the rapid crushing and screening of drugs are achieved, and the mixing effect and dispensing efficiency are improved.

CN222586342UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11赵楠
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420694390.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, existing dispensing devices often have blocky and large particles of drugs that cannot be mixed directly in the feed, and require manual grinding to powder, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has poor mixing effect.

Method used

A dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine is designed, including a rotating rod, bevel gear, pulley, crushing roller and screening plate. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the crushing and screening of large-grained drugs is achieved to ensure uniform mixing of drugs and feed.

Benefits of technology

The rapid crushing and screening of large-grain drugs is achieved, the mixing effect between drugs and feed is improved, the time and labor of artificial grinding is reduced, and the efficiency of the dispensing process is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine dispensing device for animal husbandry veterinarians, which relates to the technical field of medicine dispensing devices for veterinarians and comprises a mounting bottom plate, and four L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bottom plate. According to the crushing device, the two crushing rollers can be driven to rotate relatively through mutual matching of the rotating rod I, the belt pulley I, the gear, the rotating shaft I and the double-groove belt pulley, so that the crushing process of large-particle medicines entering the shell can be achieved; the crushed medicine can be quickly mixed with the feed under the action of a rotating rod I, a bevel gear I, a bevel gear II, a rotating rod II and a stirring rod, and at the moment, the medicine dispensing process can be completed, so that the poultry can eat the medicine in the feeding process, and the effects of treating and preventing the poultry diseases are achieved; and in the crushing process of the large-particle medicine, a rotating shaft II can be driven to rotate under the action of an arranged double-groove belt wheel and a belt wheel II.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a medicine dispensing device, in particular to a medicine dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] Adding medicated powder to livestock feed is a method of directly treating and preventing diseases in sick animals in veterinary clinical work. The prepared medicated powder is added to the feed through a dispensing device and the livestock are allowed to eat it when they eat.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and deficiencies in the use of the dispensing device. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] Existing dispensing devices often have some blocky and large-particle drugs when in use. These drugs cannot be directly mixed in the feed, so they need to be ground into powder and then mixed with the feed. Manual grinding is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the mixing effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, so as to solve the problem that the existing medicine dispensing device mentioned in the above background technology often has some block-shaped and large-particle medicines when in use, and these medicines cannot be directly mixed in the feed, so they need to be ground into powder, and then the ground medicines are mixed with the feed, while manual grinding is time-consuming and labor-intensive and the mixing effect is poor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medicine dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a mounting base plate, wherein the upper end of the mounting base plate is fixedly connected to four L-shaped support plates, wherein the four L-shaped support plates are grouped in pairs and their relatively close ends are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the medicine dispensing box, wherein the upper end of the medicine dispensing box is fixedly connected to a motor, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of a rotating rod 1 through an output shaft arranged thereon, wherein the rear side of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, wherein the bevel gear 1 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 for transmission, wherein the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 2, and the rotating rod 2 is located in the medicine dispensing box A plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the inner part, and a pulley one is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod one, and the pulley one is transmission connected to the double-groove pulley through a set belt, and the double-groove pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing and screening component, and the right side of the crushing and screening component is fixedly connected to the left end of the medicine dispensing box, and the right end of the crushing and screening component passes through the through groove opened inside the left end of the medicine dispensing box and is arranged inside the medicine dispensing box, and the left end of the crushing and screening component is fixedly connected to a lap plate, and the front end of the crushing and screening component is fixedly connected to a pulley two, and the pulley two is transmission connected to the double-groove pulley through another set belt.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper side of the rotating rod 2 is movably connected to a medicine dispensing box having a connecting hole opened inside the upper end, and the upper side of the rotating rod 2 is movably connected to a support plate 1, and the front and rear ends of the support plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces inside the medicine dispensing box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a recovery box is overlapped at the upper end of the overlapping plate, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the medicine dispensing box, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and a support plate two is movably connected to the front side of the rotating rod one, and the lower end of the support plate two is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine dispensing box.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the crushing and screening assembly includes a shell, the left end of the shell is fixedly connected to the right end of the lap plate, the right end of the shell is fixedly connected to the left end of the medicine dispensing box, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the shell.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the right end of the guide plate passes through the through slot opened inside the left end of the medicine dispensing box and is arranged inside the medicine dispensing box, and the shell is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the two rotating shafts through two connecting holes opened inside the front and rear sides thereof.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two rotating shafts 1 are fixedly connected to the crushing rollers on the parts located inside the shell, the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 1 are fixedly connected to gears, and the two gears are meshed for transmission, and the front end of the rotating shaft 1 on the right side is fixedly connected to the double-groove pulley.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the shell is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the second rotating shaft through another connecting hole opened inside the front and rear ends thereof, the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and two cams are fixedly connected to the part of the second rotating shaft located inside the shell.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper ends of the two cams are overlapped with push plates, and the relatively close ends of the push plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the screening plate, and the left end of the screening plate passes through the square through hole opened inside the left end of the shell and is arranged outside the shell.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper ends of the two push plates are fixedly connected to two T-shaped rods, and the four T-shaped rods are grouped in pairs and are movably connected to two fixed plates each having two circular holes therein.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the relatively distant ends of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces inside the shell, the four T-shaped rods are all sleeved with springs, the upper ends of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the four T-shaped rods, and the four springs are grouped in pairs and their lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed plates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model can drive the two crushing rollers to rotate relatively through the cooperation between the rotating rod one, the pulley one, the gear, the rotating shaft one and the double-groove pulley, so as to achieve the crushing process of the large-particle medicine entering the shell body. The crushed medicine can quickly reach the mixing process with the feed under the action of the rotating rod one, the bevel gear one, the bevel gear two, the rotating rod two and the stirring rod, and the medicine dispensing process can be completed at this time, so that the poultry can eat the medicine during the eating process, so as to achieve the effect of treating and preventing poultry diseases. In the process of crushing the large-particle medicine, the rotating shaft two can be driven to rotate under the action of the arranged double-groove pulley and the pulley two, and the screening plate can be driven to shake through the rotation of the rotating shaft two under the action of the arranged cam, the push plate, the fixed plate, the T-bar and the spring, so as to achieve the screening process of the crushed medicine, and the screened qualified medicine directly falls into the inside of the medicine dispensing box to be mixed with the feed to complete the medicine dispensing, and the unqualified medicine directly falls into the inside of the recovery box for subsequent re-crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the crushing and screening component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the crushing and screening component of the utility model in rear view.

[0023] In the figure: 1 mounting base plate, 2 L-shaped support plate, 3 discharge pipe, 4 dispensing box, 5 stirring rod, 6 rotating rod 2, 7 lap plate, 8 recovery box, 9 crushing and screening assembly, 91 shell, 92 guide plate, 93 screening plate, 94 rotating shaft 2, 95 gear, 96 fixing plate, 97 spring, 98 T-shaped rod, 99 crushing roller, 910 rotating shaft 1, 911 cam, 912 push plate, 10 support plate 1, 11 bevel gear 2, 12 bevel gear 1, 13 motor, 14 support plate 2, 15 rotating rod 1, 16 pulley 2, 17 pulley 1, 18 double groove pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a medicine dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a mounting base plate 1, four L-shaped support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, the four L-shaped support plates 2 are arranged in pairs, and their relatively close ends are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of a medicine dispensing box 4, the upper end of the medicine dispensing box 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 13, the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of a rotating rod 15 through an output shaft arranged thereon, the rear side of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 12, the bevel gear 12 is meshed with a bevel gear 11 for transmission, and the bevel gear 11 is meshed with the rotating rod 6 The upper end is fixedly connected, and a plurality of stirring rods 5 are arranged on the part of the rotating rod 2 6 located inside the medicine dispensing box 4. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. At this time, the mutual cooperation between the bevel gear 12 and the bevel gear 2 11 can achieve the effect of driving the rotating rod 2 6 to rotate. Through the rotation of the rotating rod 2 6, under the action of the plurality of stirring rods 5 arranged thereon, a rapid mixing process between the medicine powder and the feed entering the medicine dispensing box 4 can be achieved, so that the poultry can eat the feed with medicine powder when eating, thereby To achieve the effect of treating poultry diseases, the front end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a pulley 17, and the pulley 17 is connected to the double-groove pulley 18 through a belt. The double-groove pulley 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing and screening component 9, and the right side of the crushing and screening component 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the medicine dispensing box 4. The right end of the crushing and screening component 9 passes through the through groove opened inside the left end of the medicine dispensing box 4 and is arranged inside the medicine dispensing box 4. The left end of the crushing and screening component 9 is fixedly connected with a lap plate 7, and the front end of the crushing and screening component 9 is fixedly connected with a pulley 2 16. The pulley 2 16 Through another belt that is connected to the double-groove pulley 18 for transmission, during the rotation of the rotating rod 15, the large-particle medicine can be crushed under the cooperation of the set pulley 17, the double-groove pulley 18, the pulley 2 16 and the crushing and screening component 9, so as to facilitate the subsequent mixing of the medicine powder and the feed. In the process of crushing the large-particle medicine, the crushed medicine can be screened under the action of the set crushing and screening component 9, and the unqualified medicine will directly fall into the inside of the recovery box 8, which is convenient for the subsequent reprocessing and crushing process.

[0026] The upper side of the rotating rod 6 is movably connected to the medicine dispensing box 4 with a connecting hole opened inside the upper end; the upper side of the rotating rod 6 is movably connected to a support plate 10; the front and rear ends of the support plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces inside the medicine dispensing box 4; the upper end of the lap plate 7 is overlapped with a recovery box 8; the lower end of the medicine dispensing box 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 3; the front side of the rotating rod 15 is movably connected to a support plate 2 14; the lower end of the support plate 2 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine dispensing box 4; the support plate 10 is provided to support the rotating rod 6; and the support plate 2 14 is provided to support the rotating rod 15.

[0027] The crushing and screening assembly 9 includes a shell 91, the left end of the shell 91 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lap plate 7, the right end of the shell 91 is fixedly connected to the left end of the medicine dispensing box 4, a guide plate 92 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the shell 91, the right end of the guide plate 92 passes through the through slot opened in the left end of the medicine dispensing box 4 and is arranged inside the medicine dispensing box 4, the shell 91 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of two rotating shafts 910 through two connecting holes opened in the front and rear sides thereof, the two rotating shafts 910 are fixedly connected to the crushing rollers 99 on the parts located inside the shell 91, the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 910 are fixedly connected to gears 95, and the two gears 95 are meshed for transmission, the right The front end of the side rotating shaft 910 is fixedly connected to the double-groove pulley 18. During the rotation of the rotating rod 15, the right rotating shaft 910 can be driven to rotate under the action of the provided pulley 17 and the double-groove pulley 18. The rotation of the right rotating shaft 910 can drive the left rotating shaft 910 to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the provided two gears 95. At this time, under the action of the provided two crushing rollers 99, the large particles of the medicine entering the shell 91 can be crushed. The shell 91 is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 2 94 through another connecting hole opened in the interior of the front and rear ends thereof. The front end of the rotating shaft 2 94 is connected to the pulley The second 16 is fixedly connected, and two cams 911 are fixedly connected to the part of the rotating shaft 2 94 located inside the shell 91. The upper ends of the two cams 911 are overlapped with push plates 912, and the relatively close ends of the push plates 912 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the screening plate 93 respectively. The left end of the screening plate 93 passes through the square through hole opened inside the left end of the shell 91 and is arranged outside the shell 91. The upper ends of the two push plates 912 are fixedly connected to two T-shaped rods 98. The four T-shaped rods 98 are grouped in pairs and are movably connected to two fixing plates 96 with two circular holes opened inside. The relatively far ends of the two fixing plates 96 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces inside the shell 91 respectively. Each T-shaped rod 98 is sleeved with a spring 97. The rotation of the right-side rotating shaft 1 910 can achieve the effect of driving the rotating shaft 2 94 to rotate under the action of the provided double-groove pulley 18 and the pulley 2 16. The rotation of the rotating shaft 2 94 can drive the screening plate 93 to shake in the up and down directions under the cooperation of the provided cam 911, the push plate 912, the T-shaped rod 98, the spring 97 and the fixed rod 96, so that the crushed drugs can be screened. The unqualified drugs will fall directly into the recovery box 8 along the screening plate 93, which is convenient for subsequent re-crushing. The qualified drugs will fall into the medicine dispensing box 4 through the guide plate 92.

[0028] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0029] When using the device for dispensing medicine, first add an appropriate amount of feed into the medicine dispensing box 4, then start the motor 13, and the motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 2 6 to rotate through the rotation of its output shaft under the action of the rotating rod 15, bevel gear 12 and bevel gear 2 11. At this time, the stirring process of the feed inside the medicine dispensing box 4 can be achieved under the action of the set stirring rods 5. In this process, the rotation of the rotating rod 15 can drive the two crushing rollers 99 to rotate under the action of the set pulley 17, the rotating shaft 1 910, the gear 95 and the double-groove pulley 18. During the rotation of the two crushing rollers 99, the rotating shaft 2 94 can be driven to rotate under the action of the set double-groove pulley 18 and the pulley 2 16. Through the rotation of the second shaft 94, the cam 911, the push plate 912, the T-shaped rod 98, the spring 97 and the fixed rod 96 cooperate with each other to drive the screening plate 93 to swing in the up and down directions. At this time, the large-particle medicine is put into the shell 91, and then the large-particle medicine can be crushed under the action of the two crushing rollers 99. The crushed medicine can be screened under the action of the screening plate 93. The qualified medicine will fall directly into the medicine dispensing box 4 along the guide plate 92, and then accelerate its mixing with the feed under the stirring of the stirring rod 5, so as to achieve the medicine dispensing process. The unqualified medicine will fall into the recovery box 8 through the screening plate 93, which is convenient for subsequent re-crushing.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four L-shaped support plates (2), and the four L-shaped support plates (2) are arranged in pairs, and their relatively close ends are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the medicine dispensing box (4). The upper end of the medicine dispensing box (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), and the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a rotating rod (15) through an output shaft arranged thereon. The rear side of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (12), and the bevel gear (12) is meshed with a bevel gear (11) for transmission. The bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (6). A plurality of stirring rods (5) are arranged on the part of the rotating rod (6) located inside the medicine dispensing box (4). The front end of (15) is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (17), and the pulley 1 (17) is connected to a double-groove pulley (18) through a belt. The double-groove pulley (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing and screening component (9). The right side of the crushing and screening component (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the medicine dispensing box (4). The right end of the crushing and screening component (9) passes through a through groove opened inside the left end of the medicine dispensing box (4) and is arranged inside the medicine dispensing box (4). The left end of the crushing and screening component (9) is fixedly connected to a lap plate (7). The front end of the crushing and screening component (9) is fixedly connected to a pulley 2 (16), and the pulley 2 (16) is connected to the double-groove pulley (18) through another belt.

2. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the rotating rod 2 (6) is movably connected to a medicine dispensing box (4) having a connecting hole formed inside the upper end thereof, and the upper side of the rotating rod 2 (6) is movably connected to a support plate 1 (10), and the front and rear ends of the support plate 1 (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces inside the medicine dispensing box (4).

3. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the overlapping plate (7) is overlapped with a recovery box (8), the lower end of the medicine dispensing box (4) is provided with a discharge pipe (3), the front side of the rotating rod one (15) is movably connected to the supporting plate two (14), and the lower end of the supporting plate two (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine dispensing box (4).

4. The drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing and screening assembly (9) comprises a shell (91), the left end of the shell (91) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lap plate (7), the right end of the shell (91) is fixedly connected to the left end of the medicine dispensing box (4), and a guide plate (92) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the shell (91).

5. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the guide plate (92) passes through a through slot provided inside the left end of the medicine dispensing box (4) and is arranged inside the medicine dispensing box (4). The shell (91) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the two rotating shafts (910) through two connecting holes provided inside the front and rear sides thereof.

6. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two rotating shafts (910) are fixedly connected to the crushing roller (99) at the parts located inside the shell (91), the rear ends of the two rotating shafts (910) are fixedly connected to the gears (95), and the two gears (95) are meshed for transmission, and the front end of the rotating shaft (910) on the right side is fixedly connected to the double-groove pulley (18).

7. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing (91) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the second rotating shaft (94) through another connecting hole opened inside the front and rear ends thereof. The front end of the second rotating shaft (94) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (16). The part of the second rotating shaft (94) located inside the housing (91) is fixedly connected to two cams (911).

8. The drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two cams (911) are overlapped with a push plate (912), and the relatively close ends of the push plates (912) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the screening plate (93), and the left end of the screening plate (93) passes through a square through hole opened inside the left end of the shell (91) and is arranged outside the shell (91).

9. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two push plates (912) are fixedly connected to two T-shaped rods (98), and the four T-shaped rods (98) are grouped in pairs and are movably connected to two fixing plates (96) each having two circular holes therein.

10. A drug dispensing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The relatively far ends of the two fixing plates (96) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces inside the shell (91), and springs (97) are sleeved on the four T-shaped rods (98).