Water chamber fixed mold core-pulling mechanism

By designing a water chamber fixed mold core extraction mechanism in the water chamber plastic mold, and using the transmission assembly and driving assembly to drive the movable inserts to separate from the molded product, the problem of low mold release efficiency in the prior art is solved and a more efficient mold release process is achieved.

CN222590592UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11LANGFANG HUIYU MOLD&PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323554536.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing water chamber plastic mold is demolded, the movable inserts are demolded together with the product, resulting in low demolding efficiency and requires manual separation and reinstallation of the movable inserts.

Method used

A water chamber fixed mold core extraction mechanism is designed, including an upper mold body, a movable insert and a core extraction mechanism. The core extraction mechanism drives the movable inserts to move in the channel through the transmission assembly and the drive assembly, achieving separation from the molded product.

Benefits of technology

Improves mold release efficiency, avoids the steps of manual separation and reinstallation of moving inserts, and enhances the degree of automation of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222590592U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a water chamber fixed mold core-pulling mechanism. A first space is formed in an upper mold body, and an inclined first channel communicating with the first space is formed in the upper mold body; one end of the core-pulling mechanism is arranged in the first space, one end of the movable insert is connected with the core-pulling mechanism arranged in the first space, and the other end of the movable insert extends into the forming space; after the product is formed, the core pulling mechanism can drive the movable insert to be separated from the formed product; compared with the prior art, the movable insert and the formed product are separated by means of the core pulling mechanism and then are demolded, the situation that in the prior art, after the movable insert and the formed product are demolded integrally during demolding, the movable insert and the formed product are separated manually, and the movable insert is installed back into the mold manually is avoided, and therefore the demolding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of demoulding technology, and in particular to a water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Plastic mold is the abbreviation of a combined mold used for compression molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding and low-foaming molding. The coordinated changes of the mold convex and concave molds and the auxiliary molding system can process a series of plastic parts of different shapes and sizes.

[0003] Existing water chamber plastic molds are generally designed with movable insert structures when facing some products with complex structures and difficult demolding. As the product is demolded, the movable insert will be demolded together with the product. After demolding, the movable insert and the product are manually demolded, and the movable insert is manually installed on the mold, and then the mold is closed to produce the next film; manually separating the movable insert and the product, and manually installing the movable insert back on the mold greatly reduces the demolding efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism, comprising:

[0005] An upper mold body, wherein the upper mold body has a first space therein and a first channel communicating with the first space, and a molding space is provided at the bottom of the upper mold body;

[0006] A movable insert, which is arranged in the first channel, has one end extending into the first space, and the other end extending into the molding space, and is used for product molding;

[0007] A core pulling mechanism, one end of which is placed in the first space and connected to the end of the movable insert away from the molding space, is used to drive the movable insert to move along the first channel away from the molded product after the product is molded, until it is separated from the molded product.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the core pulling mechanism includes a transmission assembly placed in the first space and a driving assembly driving the transmission assembly to move in a horizontal direction; the transmission assembly is slidably connected to the movable insert, and when the transmission assembly moves in the horizontal direction, it can drive the movable insert to move in the first channel.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the transmission assembly includes a horizontal part connected to the driving assembly and an oblique part connected to the horizontal part at the lowest end, and the bottom of the oblique part has an oblique slide groove; the movable insert has a slider matching the oblique slide groove at the end away from the molded product, and when the driving assembly drives the horizontal part and the oblique part to move horizontally, the slider and the oblique slide groove move relative to each other.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the oblique slide groove has a T-shaped cross-section in the first plane, and the first plane is perpendicular to the horizontal direction; the slider is a T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider can be embedded in the oblique slide groove.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the direction of the extension line of the first channel forms a first angle with the vertical direction, the opening direction of the first angle is toward the molding space side, the movable insert is cut away from the oblique portion end to form an arch structure, and the arch structure has a first arc groove, and the opening direction of the first arc groove is toward the side close to the molded product.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the upper mold body also has a first opening connected to the first space; the driving assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder includes a cylinder body placed at the first opening, and a pull rod placed in the first space, the pull rod is connected to the transmission assembly away from the cylinder body end, and the cylinder body can drive the pull rod to extend and retract and thereby drive the transmission assembly to move horizontally.

[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a transition piece is connected to the transmission assembly end close to the driving assembly end, and the transition piece is connected to the pull rod away from the transmission assembly end.

[0014] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a cover plate is provided on the top of the first space.

[0015] To summarize, the present application proposes a water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism, which is achieved by setting a first space in the upper mold body and setting an oblique first channel connected to the first space; one end of the core pulling mechanism is placed in the first space, one end of the movable insert is connected to the core pulling mechanism placed in the first space, and the other end extends into the molding space; after the product is molded, the core pulling mechanism can drive the movable insert to separate from the molded product; compared with the prior art, the present application uses the core pulling mechanism to separate the movable insert from the molded product before demolding, which avoids the prior art in which the movable insert and the molded product are demolded as a whole, and then the two are manually separated, and the movable insert is manually installed back into the mold, thereby improving the demolding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1A schematic top view of a water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly and the movable insert provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the movable insert provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] 1. Upper mold body; 11. First space; 12. First channel; 13. Lifting column; 14. First opening; 15. Cover plate; 2. Movable insert; 21. Blocking part; 22. Slider; 23. First arc groove; 3. Molded product; 4. Core pulling mechanism; 41. Horizontal part; 42. Oblique part; 421. Oblique slide groove; 43. Cylinder body; 44. Pull rod; 45. Transition piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] As the technical problem mentioned in the background technology, this application proposes a water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, including:

[0024] An upper mold body 1, wherein the upper mold body 1 has a first space 11 therein and a first channel 12 communicating with the first space 11, and a molding space is provided at the bottom of the upper mold body;

[0025] Among them, lifting columns 13 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the upper mold body 1, and the lifting columns 13 are connected to the lower mold body away from the end of the upper mold body 1. The top of the lower film body is also provided with a molding space. When the upper mold body and the lower film body are combined, the upper and lower molding spaces form a space for accommodating the molded product. After the product is formed, the lifting columns 13 lift the upper mold body 1 and separate it from the lower mold body to perform the demolding action.

[0026] A movable insert 2, which is arranged in the first channel 12, with one end thereof extending into the first space and the other end extending into the molding space, for product molding;

[0027] A core pulling mechanism 4, one end of which is placed in the first space 11 and connected to the end of the movable insert 2 away from the molding space, is used to drive the movable insert 2 to move along the first channel 12 away from the molded product 3 after the product is molded, until it is separated from the molded product 3.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present application separates the movable insert 2 and the molded product 3 by means of a core pulling mechanism 4, thereby avoiding the prior art in which the movable insert 2 and the molded product 3 are demolded as one, and then the two are manually separated, and the movable insert 2 is manually installed back into the mold, thereby improving the demolding efficiency.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the core pulling mechanism 4 includes a transmission assembly placed in the first space and a driving assembly driving the transmission assembly to move in a horizontal direction; the transmission assembly is slidably connected to the movable insert 2, and when the transmission assembly moves in the horizontal direction, it can drive the movable insert 2 to move in the first channel 12.

[0030] In which, the transmission component can move horizontally in the first space, while the movable insert 2 cannot move horizontally due to the restriction of the first channel 12 and can only move in the first channel 12. When the transmission component drives the movable insert 2 to move away from the molded product 3 in the first channel 12, it can be separated from the molded product 3.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a horizontal portion 41 connected to the driving assembly and an oblique portion 42 connected to the horizontal portion 41 at the lowest end, and the bottom of the oblique portion 42 has an oblique groove 421; the movable insert 2 has a slider 22 matching the oblique groove 421 at the end away from the molded product 3, and when the driving assembly drives the horizontal portion 41 and the oblique portion 42 to move horizontally, the slider 22 and the oblique groove 421 move relative to each other.

[0032] Among them, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the bottoms of the horizontal portion 41 and the oblique portion 42 are both in contact with the inner wall of the first space 11, and the bottom of the oblique portion 42 is recessed away from the molded product end to form the oblique slide groove 421, and the extension direction of the oblique slide groove 421 is obliquely upward, and its left end is the lowest end, which is connected to the horizontal portion 42; when the horizontal portion 41 drives the oblique portion 42 to move to the left, the slider 22 and the oblique slide groove 421 make relative movement, because the more the oblique slide groove 421 moves to the left, the higher the part matching with the slider 22, and due to the limitation of the first channel 12, when the horizontal portion 41 moves horizontally to the left, it can drive the movable insert 2 to move to the upper left along the first channel 12, thereby realizing separation from the molded product 3.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the oblique slide groove 421 has a T-shaped cross section in the first plane, and the first plane is perpendicular to the horizontal direction; the slider 22 is a T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider can be embedded in the oblique slide groove 421.

[0034] That is, the vertical section of the oblique slide groove 421 is T-shaped. During assembly, the T-shaped slider is installed from the rightmost end of the oblique slide groove 421. After assembly, the T-shaped oblique slide groove 421 and the T-shaped slider cooperate to prevent the T-shaped slider from falling off the oblique slide groove 421.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the direction of the extension line of the first channel forms a first angle with the vertical direction, the opening direction of the first angle is toward the molding space side, the movable insert 2 is cut away from the inclined portion 42 to form an arch structure, and the arch structure has a first arc groove 23, and the opening direction of the first arc groove 23 is toward the side close to the molded product 3.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the first arc groove 23 close to the end of the horizontal portion 41 is the blocking portion 21. During the product molding process, the molding material will flow into the first arc groove 23. After the product is molded, since the movable insert 2 extends obliquely downward, the gravity of the part of the molded product 3 placed in the first arc groove 23 will be decomposed into a force perpendicular to the plane of the blocking portion 21 and a force along the extension direction of the first channel. Therefore, if there is no core pulling mechanism 4, the top of the movable insert 2 is not fixed. During demolding, the molded product 3 will drive the movable insert 2 to be demolded together. In this application, before opening the mold, the movable insert 2 and the molded product 3 are separated by the core pulling mechanism 4, and then demolding is performed, thereby avoiding the molded product 3 and the movable insert 2 being demolded as a whole, thereby improving the demolding efficiency.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the upper mold body 1 also has a first opening 14 connected to the first space 11; the driving assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder includes a cylinder body 43 placed at the first opening, and a pull rod 44 placed in the first space 11, the pull rod 44 is connected to the transmission assembly away from the end of the cylinder body 43, and the cylinder body 43 can drive the pull rod 44 to retract and retract, thereby driving the transmission assembly to move horizontally.

[0038] The first opening 14 is opened on the left side of the upper mold body 1. When the transmission assembly is connected to the pull rod 44, the transmission assembly can be placed into the first space 11 through the first opening 14. The cylinder body 43 is provided with a connecting plate near the end of the pull rod 44. The connecting plate is sleeved outside the pull rod 44. The connecting plate is detachably connected to the left end of the upper mold body 1 by bolts to complete the installation of the driving assembly.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, a transition piece 45 is connected to the transmission assembly end close to the driving assembly end, and the transition piece 45 is connected to the pull rod 44 away from the transmission assembly end.

[0040] Among them, the horizontal portion 41 is provided with a limit groove at the end away from the oblique portion 42, and the limit groove is T-shaped in the cross section of the first plane, and the opening direction of the limit groove is toward the end of the driving assembly. The right end of the transition piece 45 is a T-block, and the T-block can be embedded in the limit groove. The pull rod 44 of the driving assembly is connected to the transition piece 45, and the transmission assembly is driven to move by driving the transition piece 45 to move left and right. The transition piece 45 is added between the transmission assembly and the driving assembly to improve the maintainability of the core pulling mechanism.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, a cover plate 15 is provided on the top of the first space 11, and the cover plate 15 is used to improve the integrity of the core pulling mechanism.

[0042] Among them, a first groove is opened downward at the top of the upper mold body 1, and the top of the first groove extends outward along the two edges in the front and rear directions to form two bosses. The cover plate 15 is placed on the bosses and connected to the bosses by bolts. After fixing, the upper surface of the cover plate 15 and the upper surface of the upper mold body 1 are in the same plane, thereby improving the integrity of the core pulling mechanism. In addition, dust is prevented from falling into the space used for product molding.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. A water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism, characterized in that: include: An upper mold body (1), wherein the upper mold body (1) has a first space (11) therein and a first channel (12) communicating with the first space (11), and a molding space is provided at the bottom of the upper mold body; A movable insert (2), the movable insert (2) being arranged in the first channel (12), one end of which extends into the first space and the other end of which extends into the molding space, for product molding; A core pulling mechanism (4), one end of which is disposed in the first space (11) and connected to the end of the movable insert (2) away from the molding space, and is used to drive the movable insert (2) to move along the first channel (12) away from the molded product (3) after the product is molded, until it is separated from the molded product (3).

2. The water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core pulling mechanism (4) comprises a transmission component disposed in the first space and a driving component driving the transmission component to move in a horizontal direction; the transmission component is slidably connected to the movable insert (2), and when the transmission component moves in a horizontal direction, it can drive the movable insert (2) to move in the first channel (12).

3. The water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a horizontal portion (41) connected to the driving assembly and an oblique portion (42) connected to the horizontal portion (41) at its lowest end, the oblique portion (42) having an oblique slide groove (421) at its bottom; the movable insert (2) has a slider (22) matching the oblique slide groove (421) at the end away from the molded product (3); when the driving assembly drives the horizontal portion (41) and the oblique portion (42) to move horizontally, the slider (22) and the oblique slide groove (421) move relative to each other.

4. The water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oblique sliding groove (421) has a T-shaped cross section in a first plane, and the first plane is perpendicular to the horizontal direction; the sliding block (22) is a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding block can be embedded in the oblique sliding groove (421).

5. The water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The direction of the extension line of the first channel forms a first angle with the vertical direction, the opening direction of the first angle is toward the molding space side, the movable insert (2) is cut away from the oblique portion (42) to form an arch structure, the arch structure has a first arc groove (23), and the opening direction of the first arc groove (23) is toward the side close to the molded product (3).

6. The water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper mold body (1) also has a first opening (14) connected to the first space (11); the driving assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder includes a cylinder body (43) disposed at the first opening, and a pull rod (44) disposed in the first space (11), the pull rod (44) is connected to the transmission assembly at an end away from the cylinder body (43), and the cylinder body (43) can drive the pull rod (44) to extend and retract, thereby driving the transmission assembly to move horizontally.

7. The water chamber fixed mold core-pulling mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly is connected to a transition piece (45) at an end close to the drive assembly, and the transition piece (45) is connected to the pull rod (44) at an end away from the transmission assembly.

8. The water chamber fixed mold core pulling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (15) is provided on the top of the first space (11).