Manned hanging seat device for main cable of suspension bridge

By designing a manned seating device for the main cable of the suspension bridge, the walking difficulties and fatigue problems caused by vibration of construction workers on the cat road are solved, construction efficiency and comfort are improved, and the synchronous monitoring of manned and main cable traction is achieved, and construction costs and personnel physical consumption are reduced.

CN222594588UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CCCC SECOND HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420639169.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the suspension bridge, the catwalk vibrates significantly under the action of pulsating wind, which makes it difficult to walk, time-consuming and labor-intensive for construction workers, easily fatigue, poor comfort, and the span is getting bigger and bigger. The length of the catwalk exceeds 4,000 meters. It takes 2 to 3 hours for construction workers to walk the catwalk only once. The operation intensity is extremely high, making it difficult to ensure construction efficiency and quality.

Method used

A manned seat hanging device for the main cable of the suspension bridge is designed, including a cattray gantry, a cable holder, a lever, a lever and a connecting device. Through the cooperation of the pull rope and the latch, the locking and separation of the lever and the lever are achieved, providing a stable riding platform, and adjusting the height of the seat cushion through the clamping device to adapt to the riding needs of different heights.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the difficulty and fatigue of construction workers on the cat road, improves the comfort and efficiency of operations, shortens construction time, and reduces personnel physical consumption. In addition, the manned and main cable traction can be fully synchronized, monitoring the entire process of main cable traction, convenient use, and low investment cost.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a manned hanging seat device for a main cable of a suspension bridge. The manned hanging seat device comprises a catwalk portal, a plurality of rope clips are arranged on the catwalk portal, holding poles are arranged on the rope clips, hanging rods are arranged at the bottoms of the holding poles, connecting devices are arranged between the holding poles and the hanging rods, the connecting devices comprise pull ropes, rotating rockers are arranged on the hanging rods, and the pull ropes are wound on the rockers. The overall structure is simple, operation is convenient, the hanging rod and the holding rod are manually and rapidly separated after a worker breaks away from the hanging rod, use is convenient, interference to original work on a catwalk is small, use input cost is low, man carrying and main cable traction can be completely synchronized, the whole main cable traction process can be well monitored, the physical strength of the worker is saved, and the working condition of the worker is improved. A worker stands on the seat cushion. And the phenomena of difficulty in walking, time and labor waste, easiness in fatigue feeling and poor comfort of the working personnel during operation are avoided, and the device has a relatively high popularization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a manned hanging seat device for a main cable of a suspension bridge. Background Art

[0002] As the most important temporary structure in the construction of the upper structure of a suspension bridge, the catwalk is mainly used to provide a working platform for the upper structure construction, so as to ensure that the construction workers can safely and effectively complete the main cable pulling, padlocking, cable tightening, wire winding, main beam erection and other operations on it. At present, the surface design of the catwalk is generally composed of wire mesh and wooden squares. It is high in height, steep in slope, difficult to walk on, and belongs to high-risk operations. In addition, the catwalk has a significant vibration effect under the action of pulsating wind, which makes it difficult for workers to walk, time-consuming and laborious, prone to fatigue, poor comfort, and low work efficiency. The span of suspension bridges is getting larger and larger. At present, the main span of domestic suspension bridges has exceeded the 2,000-meter mark, and the corresponding catwalk length is also more than 4,000 meters. If it is still designed according to the conventional catwalk, it will take 2 to 3 hours for construction workers to walk on the catwalk once, and 4 to 6 hours if they turn back. The work intensity is extremely high, and the construction efficiency and quality of the workers are difficult to guarantee. For this reason, we propose a manned hanging seat device for the main cable of the suspension bridge to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a manned hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge, which solves the problem that when construction workers are working on the catwalk, the catwalk has a significant vibration effect under the action of pulsating wind, which makes it difficult for the workers to walk, wastes time and effort, easily causes fatigue, and has poor comfort.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a manned hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge, including a catwalk door frame, a plurality of cable grippers are provided on the catwalk door frame, a holding rod is provided on the cable grippers, a hanging rod is provided at the bottom of the holding rod, a connecting device is provided between the holding rod and the hanging rod, the connecting device includes a pull rope, a rotating rocker is provided on the hanging rod, and the pull rope is wound around the rocker.

[0005] In a preferred solution, a plurality of traction ropes are provided on the catwalk door frame, one end of the rope gripper is connected to the traction rope via a gripping claw, and the other end of the rope gripper is connected to the gripping rod.

[0006] In a preferred solution, a connecting plate is provided on the holding pole, a U-shaped plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, the hanging rod includes a connecting box and a main column, a first groove is provided on the connecting box, a second groove is provided at the bottom of the first groove, and a through hole is provided on the second groove.

[0007] In a preferred solution, the connecting plate abuts against the first groove, the U-shaped plate abuts against the second groove, the main column is connected to the connecting box through a through hole, and a mounting groove is provided on one side of the second groove.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the connecting device includes a pull rope and a telescopic pin, the pin is installed on the mounting slot, a plug plate is provided at one end of the pin, the plug plate rests on the U-shaped plate, and one end of the pull rope is connected to the pin.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the pull rope and the latch include an insertion shaft and a sleeve, a spring is provided between the insertion shaft and the sleeve, the insertion shaft slides against the sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the latch, and one side of the pull rope abuts against the side of the plug plate.

[0010] In a preferred solution, a torsion spring is provided between the rocker and the hanging rod, and a handle is provided at one end of the rocker.

[0011] In the preferred solution, a cushion is provided on the hanging rod, a foot rod is provided at one end of the hanging rod, a clamping device is provided at the bottom of the cushion, the clamping device includes a locking sleeve and a locking nut, the locking sleeve is provided with a tapered thread, the locking sleeve and the locking nut are connected, and the main column rests on the locking sleeve.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the operator needs to take the passenger-carrying hanging seat device, the operator turns the lower handle to make the pull rope retract the latch, inserts the bottom of the holding rod into the connection box, loosens the handle, and the latch is pushed out under the pressure of the spring, and the holding rod and the hanging rod are locked. After the operator reaches the target position, the operator leaves the hanging seat passenger-carrying device, turns the lower handle again to retract the latch, releases the locking of the hanging rod and the holding rod, separates the hanging rod from the holding rod, and stores the hanging rod in a designated storage position after separation, so as to facilitate the next use.

[0013] The overall structure is simple and easy to operate. After the personnel detach from the hanging rod, they can manually and quickly separate the hanging rod and the holding rod. It is easy to use and has little interference with the original operation on the catwalk. The use investment cost is low, and the manned and main cable traction can be completely synchronized, which can well monitor the whole process of main cable traction, save personnel physical strength, and improve the working conditions of the operators. When the staff is on the cushion. Avoid the phenomenon that the staff is difficult to walk, time-consuming and laborious, prone to fatigue, and poor comfort when working. At the same time, when the staff is riding, the height of the cushion can be adjusted through the holding device to adapt to people of different height requirements, which has great promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 The local structure view of

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an axonometric view of a local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an axial side view of the top of the hanging rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is an axial side view of the bottom of the holding pole of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the middle part;

[0023] Fig. 9 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged cross-sectional view of B;

[0024] In the figure: catwalk door frame 1; traction rope 2; rope gripper 3; holding rod 4; connecting plate 401; U-shaped plate 402; hanging rod 5; connecting box 501; first groove 502; second groove 503; installation groove 504; through hole 505; main column 506; cushion 6; footrest rod 7; connecting device 8; latch 801; spring 802; plug plate 803; pull rope 804; rocker 9; torsion spring 10; holding device 11; locking sleeve 1101; locking nut 1102; handle 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] like Figure 1-9 In the embodiment, a passenger hanging seat device for a main cable of a suspension bridge comprises a catwalk gantry 1, a plurality of cable grippers 3 are arranged on the catwalk gantry 1, a holding rod 4 is arranged on the cable grippers 3, a hanging rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the holding rod 4, a connecting device 8 is arranged between the holding rod 4 and the hanging rod 5, the connecting device 8 comprises a pull rope 804, a rotating rocker 9 is arranged on the hanging rod 5, and the pull rope 804 is wound around the rocker 9. According to the structure, the cable grippers 3 are connected and fixed to the traction rope 2 through the holding claws, the holding rod 4 is connected and fixed to the cable grippers 3 through the bolts, the connecting plate 401 is matched with the first groove 502, and the connecting plate 401 is hung on the first groove 502 of the hanging rod 5 and installed on.

[0027] Rocker 9 two ends are connected with main column 506 for rotation. Rocker 9 two ends are connected by torsion spring 10, and keep drawstring 804 always in tension. Cushion 6 is connected and fixed with hanging rod 5 by holding device 11, and footrest rod 7 is installed in hanging rod 5 bottom and is fixed.

[0028] In the natural state, the insertion shaft of the latch 801 extends to the top along the shaft sleeve under the action of the spring 802, so that the plug plate 803 abuts against the groove of the U-shaped plate 402, and the pull rope 804 is tightly wound around the rocker 9 under the action of the torsion spring 10.

[0029] When the operator needs to ride on the passenger-carrying hanging seat device, he turns the lower handle 12 to make the pull rope 804 retract the latch 801, insert the bottom of the holding rod 4 into the connection box 501, release the handle 12, and the latch 801 is pushed out under the pressure of the spring 802, and the holding rod 4 is locked with the hanging rod 5. After the operator reaches the target position, the operator leaves the hanging seat passenger-carrying device, turns the lower handle 12 again to retract the latch 801, releases the lock between the hanging rod 5 and the holding rod 4, and separates the hanging rod 5 from the holding rod 4. After separation, the hanging rod 5 is stored in a designated storage position for easy access next time.

[0030] The overall structure is simple and easy to operate. After the personnel detach from the hanging rod 5, they can manually and quickly separate the hanging rod 5 from the holding rod 4. It is convenient to use and has little interference with the original operation on the catwalk. The use investment cost is low, and the manned and main cable traction can be completely synchronized, which can well monitor the whole process of main cable traction, save personnel physical strength, and improve the working conditions of the operators. When the staff is on the cushion 6. Avoid the phenomenon that the staff is difficult to walk, time-consuming and laborious, prone to fatigue, and poor comfort when working. At the same time, when the staff is riding, the height of the cushion 6 can be adjusted by the holding device 11 to adapt to people of different height requirements.

[0031] In a preferred solution, a plurality of traction ropes 2 are provided on the catwalk door frame 1, one end of a rope gripper 3 is connected to the traction rope 2 via a gripping claw, and the other end of the rope gripper 3 is connected to a gripping rod 4.

[0032] In the preferred solution, a connecting plate 401 is provided on the holding pole 4, a U-shaped plate 402 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 401, and the hanging rod 5 includes a connecting box 501 and a main column 506. A first groove 502 is provided on the connecting box 501, a second groove 503 is provided at the bottom of the first groove 502, and a through hole 505 is provided on the second groove 503. With this structure, when the operator needs to ride on the manned hanging seat device, the lower handle 12 is turned to make the pull rope 804 retract the latch 801, the bottom of the holding pole 4 is inserted into the connecting box 501, the handle 12 is released, the latch 801 is pushed out under the pressure of the spring 802, and the holding pole 4 is locked with the hanging rod 5.

[0033] In a preferred solution, the connecting plate 401 abuts against the first groove 502 , the U-shaped plate 402 abuts against the second groove 503 , the main column 506 is connected to the connecting box 501 through the through hole 505 , and a mounting groove 504 is provided on one side of the second groove 503 .

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting device 8 includes a pull rope 804 and a telescopic latch 801 . The latch 801 is installed on the mounting groove 504 . A plug plate 803 is provided at one end of the latch 801 . The plug plate 803 abuts against the U-shaped plate 402 . One end of the pull rope 804 is connected to the latch 801 .

[0035] In the preferred solution, the pull rope 804 and the plug 801 include an insert shaft and a sleeve, a spring 802 is provided between the insert shaft and the sleeve, the insert shaft slides against the sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the plug 801, and one side of the pull rope 804 abuts against the side of the plug plate 803. With this structure, the sleeve is a hollow structure, and the insert shaft slides against the sleeve.

[0036] In the preferred embodiment, a torsion spring 10 is provided between the rocker 9 and the hanging rod 5, and a handle 12 is provided at one end of the rocker 9. With this structure, in a natural state, the insertion shaft of the latch 801 extends to the top along the shaft sleeve under the action of the spring 802, so that the plug plate 803 abuts against the groove of the U-shaped plate 402, and the pull rope 804 is tightly wound around the rocker 9 under the action of the torsion spring 10.

[0037] In the preferred solution, a cushion 6 is provided on the hanging rod 5, a footrest rod 7 is provided at one end of the hanging rod 5, a holding device 11 is provided at the bottom of the cushion 6, and the holding device 11 includes a locking sleeve 1101 and a locking nut 1102. The locking sleeve 1101 is provided with a tapered thread, the locking sleeve 1101 and the locking nut 1102 are connected, and the main column 506 abuts against the locking sleeve 1101. With this structure, the staff stands on the footrest rod 7, loosens the locking nut 1102, and adjusts the position of the cushion 6 up and down. After the position of the cushion 6 is adjusted, the locking nut 1102 is rotated to make the locking sleeve 1101 hold the main column 506 tightly.

[0038] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A passenger hanging device for the main cable of a suspension bridge, characterized in that: The catwalk comprises a door frame (1), wherein a plurality of rope grippers (3) are provided on the door frame (1), a holding rod (4) is provided on the rope grippers (3), a hanging rod (5) is provided at the bottom of the holding rod (4), a connecting device (8) is provided between the holding rod (4) and the hanging rod (5), the connecting device (8) comprises a pull rope (804), a rotating rocker (9) is provided on the hanging rod (5), and the pull rope (804) is wound around the rocker (9).

2. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of traction ropes (2) are arranged on the catwalk door frame (1); one end of a rope gripper (3) is connected to the traction rope (2) via a gripping claw, and the other end of the rope gripper (3) is connected to a gripping rod (4).

3. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (401) is provided on the holding pole (4), a U-shaped plate (402) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (401), the hanging pole (5) comprises a connecting box (501) and a main column (506), a first groove (502) is provided on the connecting box (501), a second groove (503) is provided at the bottom of the first groove (502), and a through hole (505) is provided on the second groove (503).

4. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting plate (401) abuts against the first groove (502), the U-shaped plate (402) abuts against the second groove (503), the main column (506) is connected to the connecting box (501) via a through hole (505), and a mounting groove (504) is provided on one side of the second groove (503).

5. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting device (8) comprises a pull rope (804) and a telescopic latch (801), wherein the latch (801) is mounted on the mounting groove (504), a plug plate (803) is provided at one end of the latch (801), the plug plate (803) abuts against the U-shaped plate (402), and one end of the pull rope (804) is connected to the latch (801).

6. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The pull rope (804) and the latch (801) comprise an insertion shaft and a shaft sleeve. A spring (802) is provided between the insertion shaft and the shaft sleeve. The insertion shaft slides against the shaft sleeve. The shaft sleeve is connected to the latch (801). One side of the pull rope (804) abuts against the side of the plug plate (803).

7. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A torsion spring (10) is provided between the rocker (9) and the hanging rod (5), and a handle (12) is provided at one end of the rocker (9).

8. The passenger hanging seat device for the main cable of a suspension bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A seat cushion (6) is provided on the hanging rod (5), a footrest rod (7) is provided at one end of the hanging rod (5), a clamping device (11) is provided at the bottom of the seat cushion (6), the clamping device (11) comprises a locking sleeve (1101) and a locking nut (1102), a tapered thread is provided on the locking sleeve (1101), the locking sleeve (1101) and the locking nut (1102) are connected, and the main column (506) abuts against the locking sleeve (1101).