Coated beam column connecting structure

By setting up horizontal and vertical steel cages and concrete layers at the beam-column connection of steel structure buildings, and combining the design of neck shrinkage and protective plates, the defects of the steel structure in terms of heat and fire resistance and corrosion resistance are solved, and the double improvement of structural strength and fire resistance is achieved.

CN222595176UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANDONG LIANCHUANG CONSTR DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421174377.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Steel structure buildings have defects in heat and fire resistance and corrosion resistance. The existing method of spraying fire-resistant coatings is not effective and is not beneficial to structural strength.

Method used

A clad beam-column connection structure is designed. By setting a transverse steel cage, a vertical steel cage, and a vertical concrete layer and a transverse concrete layer on the outside of the vertical column and the transverse beam, the structural strength is enhanced, and the fire resistance and flexibility of the structure are improved by setting a neck and external outer protective plate and side protective plate.

Benefits of technology

The fire resistance of the steel structure is significantly improved, while the overall strength and reliability of the structure are enhanced, rigid deformation is avoided, and impact resistance is improved.

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    Figure CN222595176U_ABST
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Abstract

A coating type beam column connecting structure comprises a vertical column, two vertically-arranged vertical connecting plates are arranged on the side portion of the vertical column, a transverse beam is arranged between the two vertical connecting plates, a plurality of connecting screw rods are arranged on the transverse beam and the vertical connecting plates in a penetrating mode, and the transverse beam comprises a middle plate. An upper plate and a lower plate are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle plate respectively, and necking parts are arranged at the positions, adjacent to the vertical columns, of the upper plate and the lower plate respectively. A vertical reinforcement cage and a vertical concrete layer are arranged on the outer side of the vertical column, and a transverse reinforcement cage and a transverse concrete layer are arranged on the outer side of the transverse beam. By arranging the transverse reinforcement cages on the outer sides of the vertical columns and the transverse beams, the vertical reinforcement cages and the vertical concrete layers and the transverse concrete layers on the outer sides, the strength of the steel structure can be enhanced, and the fire resistance of the steel structure can be greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a cladding beam-column connection structure. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement and innovation of building structure, the advantages of steel structure buildings are very obvious. Compared with concrete structure, steel structure has higher strength and better earthquake resistance. And because the components can be manufactured in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. For this reason, its application in high-rise and super high-rise buildings is becoming more and more mature, but its shortcomings are more obvious, such as heat resistance, fire resistance and corrosion resistance. In order to improve the fire resistance of steel structures, spraying fire retardant coatings is now mostly used, but this method is not effective and does not bring any benefits to the overall structural strength of steel structures. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a cladding type beam-column connection structure, including a vertical column, two vertically arranged vertical connection plates are arranged on the side of the vertical column, a transverse beam is arranged between the two vertical connection plates, and a plurality of connection screws are arranged on the transverse beam and the vertical connection plate, and the transverse beam includes a middle plate, an upper plate and a lower plate are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the middle plate, and a neck portion is arranged at the position where the upper plate and the lower plate are adjacent to the vertical column; a vertical steel cage and a vertical concrete layer are arranged on the outer side of the vertical column, and a transverse steel cage and a transverse concrete layer are arranged on the outer side of the transverse beam. The present application can not only enhance the strength of the steel structure itself, but also greatly improve the fire resistance of the steel structure by arranging the transverse steel cage, the vertical steel cage, and the outer vertical concrete layer and the transverse concrete layer on the outer side of the vertical column and the transverse beam.

[0004] Preferably, an outer protective plate is provided on the side of the neck portion relative to the middle plate, and a side protective plate is provided between the middle plate and the neck portion, and the side portions of the outer protective plate and the side protective plate are arranged to abut against each other so that the neck portion is wrapped therein. The present application can completely wrap the neck portion by providing the neck portion and the outer protective plate and the side protective plate outside. The neck portion is provided between the beams and columns so that the connection between the beams and columns has a certain degree of flexibility, thus avoiding rigid deformation and improving the reliability of the whole during use. At the same time, it can also provide good protection for the neck portion and avoid failure during use.

[0005] Preferably, the outer protective plate and the side protective plate are arranged in the transverse steel cage.

[0006] Preferably, the outer protective plate and the side protective plate are silicone plates.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical column includes a vertical plate arranged in the middle, lateral vertical plates are arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, and the vertical connecting plates are vertically arranged on the lateral vertical plates.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical steel cage comprises a first annular hoop arranged outside the vertical column, and a plurality of vertical ribs are evenly distributed on the first annular hoop.

[0009] Preferably, the transverse reinforcement cage comprises a second annular hoop arranged outside the transverse beam, and a plurality of transverse ribs are evenly distributed on the second annular hoop.

[0010] Preferably, the neck portion is formed by an arc-shaped notch provided on the upper plate or the lower plate. The neck portion of the present application is formed by providing an arc-shaped notch, which has limited influence on the load-bearing capacity of the structure itself, but can improve the impact resistance of the connection and ensure the stability of the structure.

[0011] This application can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This application can not only enhance the strength of the steel structure itself, but also greatly improve the fire resistance of the steel structure by arranging a transverse steel cage, a vertical steel cage, and an outer vertical concrete layer and a transverse concrete layer on the outer side of the vertical column and the transverse beam.

[0013] 2. The present application can completely wrap the neck portion by providing a neck portion and an external outer protective plate and a side protective plate. The neck portion is provided between the beams and columns so that the connection between the beams and columns has a certain flexibility, thereby avoiding rigid deformation and improving the overall reliability during use. At the same time, it can also provide good protection for the neck portion and avoid failure during use.

[0014] 3. The neck portion of the present application is formed by setting an arc-shaped notch. This method has limited impact on the load-bearing capacity of the structure itself, but can improve the impact resistance of the connection and ensure structural stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure without the concrete part;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with steel cage added to the beam column;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure with protective plates added to beams and columns;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance when used in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present application is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the first embodiment, if Figure 1-2 As shown, a clad beam-column connection structure comprises a vertical column 1, two vertically arranged vertical connecting plates 2 are arranged on the side of the vertical column 1, a transverse beam 3 is arranged between the two vertical connecting plates 2, a plurality of connecting screws 4 are penetrated on the transverse beam 3 and the vertical connecting plate 2, the transverse beam 3 comprises a middle plate 5, an upper plate 6 and a lower plate 7 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the middle plate 5 respectively, and a shrinkage neck 8 is arranged at the position where the upper plate 6 and the lower plate 7 are adjacent to the vertical column 1; a vertical steel cage 9 and a vertical concrete layer 10 are arranged on the outer side of the vertical column 1, and a transverse steel cage 11 and a transverse concrete layer 12 are arranged on the outer side of the transverse beam 3.

[0022] During assembly, the vertical column 1 and the transverse beam 3 are the main structure of the body, and then the transverse steel cage 11 and the vertical steel cage 9 are respectively arranged on the outside, and then the template is arranged on the outside of the transverse steel cage 11 and the vertical steel cage 9 to form a casting space, and then the transverse concrete layer 12 is cast on the outside of the transverse steel cage 11, and the vertical concrete layer 10 is cast on the outside of the vertical steel cage 9 to complete the setting of the overall structure.

[0023] In the second embodiment, if Figure 1-4As shown, a wrapping type beam-column connection structure includes a vertical column 1, two vertically arranged vertical connection plates 2 are arranged on the side of the vertical column 1, a transverse beam 3 is arranged between the two vertical connection plates 2, and a plurality of connection screws 4 are arranged on the transverse beam 3 and the vertical connection plate 2, the transverse beam 3 includes a middle plate 5, an upper plate 6 and a lower plate 7 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the middle plate, and a constriction 8 is arranged at the position where the upper plate 6 and the lower plate 7 are adjacent to the vertical column 1; a vertical steel cage 9 and a vertical concrete layer 10 are arranged on the outside of the vertical column 1, and a transverse steel cage 11 and a transverse concrete layer 12 are arranged on the outside of the transverse beam 3. An outer protective plate 13 is arranged on the side of the constriction 8 compared to the middle plate 5, and a side protective plate 14 is arranged between the middle plate 5 and the constriction 8, and the side parts of the outer protective plate 13 and the side protective plate 14 are arranged to abut against each other so that the constriction 8 is wrapped therein. The outer protective plate 13 and the side protective plate 14 are arranged in the transverse steel cage 11. The outer protective plate 13 and the side protective plate 14 are silicone plates. The vertical column 1 includes a vertical plate 15 arranged in the middle, and lateral vertical plates 16 are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 15, and the vertical connecting plate 2 is vertically arranged on the lateral vertical plates 16. The vertical steel cage 9 includes a first annular hoop 17 arranged on the outside of the vertical column 1, and a plurality of vertical ribs 18 are evenly arranged on the first annular hoop 17. The transverse steel cage 11 includes a second annular hoop 19 arranged on the outside of the transverse beam 3, and a plurality of transverse ribs 20 are evenly arranged on the second annular hoop 19. The neck portion 8 is formed by an arc-shaped notch 21 arranged on the upper plate 6 or the lower plate 7.

[0024] During assembly, the vertical column 1 and the transverse beam 3 are the main structure of the body, and then an outer protective plate 13 is arranged on the upper part of the upper necking portion 8 and the lower part of the lower necking portion 8, and a side protective plate 14 is arranged between the middle plate 5 and the necking portion 8, and the sides of the outer protective plate 13 and the side protective plate 14 are arranged in abutment with each other; then a transverse steel cage 11 and a vertical steel cage 9 are arranged on the outside respectively, and then a formwork is arranged on the outside of the transverse steel cage 11 and the vertical steel cage 9 to form a casting space, and then a transverse concrete layer 12 is cast on the outside of the transverse steel cage 11, and a vertical concrete layer 10 is cast on the outside of the vertical steel cage 9 to complete the setting of the overall structure.

[0025] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cladding beam-column connection structure, characterized in that: It includes a vertical column, two vertically arranged vertical connecting plates are arranged on the side of the vertical column, a transverse beam is arranged between the two vertical connecting plates, a plurality of connecting screws are arranged on the transverse beam and the vertical connecting plate, the transverse beam includes a middle plate, an upper plate and a lower plate are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the middle plate respectively, and a neck portion is arranged at the position where the upper plate and the lower plate are adjacent to the vertical column respectively; a vertical steel cage and a vertical concrete layer are arranged on the outer side of the vertical column respectively, and a transverse steel cage and a transverse concrete layer are arranged on the outer side of the transverse beam respectively.

2. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer protective plate is arranged on one side of the neck portion relative to the middle plate, and a side protective plate is arranged between the middle plate and the neck portion. The sides of the outer protective plate and the side protective plate are abutted against each other so that the neck portion is wrapped therein.

3. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer protective plate and the side protective plate are arranged in the transverse steel cage.

4. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer protective plate and the side protective plate are silicone plates.

5. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical column includes a vertical plate arranged in the middle, and lateral vertical plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, and the vertical connecting plates are vertically arranged on the lateral vertical plates.

6. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical steel cage comprises a first annular hoop arranged outside the vertical column, and a plurality of vertical ribs are evenly distributed on the first annular hoop.

7. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse reinforcement cage comprises a second annular hoop arranged outside the transverse beam, and a plurality of transverse reinforcements are evenly distributed on the second annular hoop.

8. The cladding beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neck portion is formed by an arc-shaped notch arranged on the upper plate or the lower plate.