Plug-in type electrical switch
By designing a limit clamping assembly and a positioning and anti-disengagement assembly in the plug-in electrical switch, the problem of insufficient installation stability of the existing plug-in electrical switch is solved, and higher contact reliability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420619066.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing plug-in electrical switches are not installed with insufficient stability during plug-in, and may loosen the plug-in connection, affecting contact reliability.
A plug-in electrical switch including a switch housing, a plug-in socket and a positioning anti-disengagement assembly is designed. By installing a limit clamping assembly on the left and right sides of the switch housing, and installing a positioning and anti-disengagement assembly above the rear side of the switch housing, including a rear plate, a rotating screw, a lifting plate and a positioning upper plate, the limit clamping and anti-disengagement function is realized.
It enhances the installation stability of the switch housing, prevents the plug terminal from breaking away from the plug slot, and improves contact reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222600773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical switches, in particular to a plug-in type electrical switch. Background Art
[0002] An electrical switch is a switch that controls the flow of electricity by opening or closing the circuit of a device. It is a common electrical component that controls the flow of electricity by opening or closing the circuit of a device and is widely used in household, industrial and commercial fields.
[0003] Existing plug-in electrical switches generally use direct plug-in during the plug-in process, and do not have effective limit clamping and positioning anti-dropping structures, resulting in insufficient installation stability and possible loosening of the plug-in connection, affecting contact reliability.
[0004] Therefore, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a plug-in electrical switch is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plug-in electrical switch to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plug-in electrical switch, comprising a switch housing, a socket and a positioning and anti-detachment component, a closing switch is arranged in front of the switch housing, and a plug-in terminal is connected to the bottom of the switch housing, a socket is installed on the lower outer side of the switch housing, and a plug-in slot compatible with the plug-in terminal is opened on the inner side of the socket, limited clamping components are installed on the left and right sides of the switch housing, a positioning and anti-detachment component is installed on the upper rear side of the switch housing, and the positioning and anti-detachment component comprises a rear plate, a rotating screw rod, a lifting plate and a positioning upper plate, a rotating screw rod is penetrated on the upper side of the rear plate, and a lifting plate is installed on the outer side of the rotating screw rod through a movable sleeve, and the positioning upper plate is slidably connected to the lower front of the lifting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the socket is in a "U"-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is bonded to the front upper side of the socket.
[0008] Furthermore, the position limiting clamping assembly includes a hinge and a connecting block, and the left and right sides of the rear inner wall of the switch housing are rotatably connected with the connecting blocks through the hinge.
[0009] Furthermore, the position limiting clamping assembly also includes a side plate, the side plate is fixed in front of the connecting block, and the side plate is a rectangular structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the limit clamping assembly also includes a spring and a limit plate, the inner side of the side plate is elastically connected to the limit plate through the spring, and two limit plates are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the socket.
[0011] Furthermore, the rear plate is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the rear plate is rotatably connected to the rotating screw through a bearing, and the bottom of the rotating screw is rotatably connected to the socket.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper positioning plate is connected to the lifting plate via a T-shaped slider and a sliding groove, and the upper positioning plate cannot escape from the lifting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting plate is a horizontal structure, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the rear side wall of the rear plate.
[0014] The utility model provides a plug-in electrical switch, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a socket, and the closing switch is used to control the opening and closing of the circuit. The plug-in terminal at the bottom of the switch housing can be inserted into the matching plug-in groove on the inner side of the socket to realize circuit connection. The socket with a "U"-shaped structure is convenient for protecting the front and rear sides of the switch housing to a certain extent. At the same time, the internal space of the socket is wide, so that there is a certain distance between the socket and the rear side of the switch housing, which is convenient for ventilation and heat dissipation while facilitating wiring.
[0016] The utility model is provided with a limited clamping assembly, which facilitates the rotation and opening of the connecting block and the side plate through a hinge, so that the limited clamping assembly is opened to make room for the accommodating space during the installation process without affecting the normal insertion of the switch housing. Conversely, after the installation is completed, the connecting block and the side plate are rotated so that the left and right limited plates can limit and clamp the two sides of the switch housing under the action of the spring, thereby enhancing the installation stability of the switch housing.
[0017] The utility model is provided with a positioning and anti-slipping component. During the installation process, the positioning upper plate can slide to the lower side of the lifting plate to make room for the accommodating space without affecting the normal plugging of the switch housing. Conversely, after the installation is completed, the positioning upper plate is moved back so that it can be located on the upper side of the switch housing. By rotating the rotating screw rod, it is convenient to drive the outer movable sleeve and the lifting plate to move up and down, and then drive the positioning upper plate to move up and down, so that the positioning upper plate can position the top of the switch housing, thereby making the plug-in structure stressed evenly, preventing the plug-in terminal from being separated from the plug-in slot, and having high contact reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a plug-in type electrical switch of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switch housing structure of a plug-in electrical switch of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plug-in socket of a plug-in type electrical switch.
[0021] In the figure: 1. switch housing; 2. closing switch; 3. plug-in terminal; 4. plug-in socket; 5. plug-in slot; 6. rubber pad; 7. limit clamping assembly; 701. hinge; 702. connecting block; 703. side plate; 704. spring; 705. limit plate; 8. positioning anti-drop assembly; 801. back plate; 802. rotating screw; 803. lifting plate; 804. positioning upper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a plug-in electrical switch comprises a switch housing 1, a socket 4 and a positioning and anti-dropping assembly 8, a closing switch 2 is arranged in front of the switch housing 1, and a plug-in terminal 3 is connected to the bottom of the switch housing 1, a socket 4 is installed on the lower outer side of the switch housing 1, and a plug-in slot 5 adapted to the plug-in terminal 3 is opened on the inner side of the socket 4, the socket 4 is in a "U"-shaped structure, and a rubber pad 6 is bonded to the upper front side of the socket 4;
[0024] The specific operation is as follows: the closing switch 2 is used to control the opening and closing of the circuit. The plug-in terminal 3 at the bottom of the switch housing 1 can be inserted into the corresponding plug-in slot 5 on the inner side of the plug-in socket 4 to realize circuit connection. The plug-in socket 4 with a "U"-shaped structure is convenient for protecting the front and rear sides of the switch housing 1. At the same time, the internal space of the plug-in socket 4 is relatively wide, so that there is a certain distance between the plug-in socket 4 and the rear side of the switch housing 1, which is convenient for ventilation and heat dissipation while facilitating wiring.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the limit clamping assembly 7 is installed on both sides of the switch housing 1, and the limit clamping assembly 7 includes a hinge 701 and a connecting block 702. The left and right sides of the rear inner wall of the switch housing 1 are rotatably connected with the connecting block 702 through the hinge 701. The limit clamping assembly 7 also includes a side plate 703, and the side plate 703 is fixed in front of the connecting block 702, and the side plate 703 is a rectangular structure; the limit clamping assembly 7 also includes a spring 704 and a limit plate 705, and the inner side of the side plate 703 is elastically connected to the limit plate 705 through the spring 704, and two limit plates 705 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the socket 4;
[0026] The specific operation is as follows: the hinge 701 is used to easily rotate and open the connecting block 702 and the side plate 703, so that the limit clamping assembly 7 is opened to make room for the accommodating space during the installation process without affecting the normal insertion of the switch housing 1. Conversely, after the installation is completed, the connecting block 702 and the side plate 703 are rotated so that the left and right limit plates 705 can limit and clamp the two sides of the switch housing 1 under the action of the spring 704, thereby enhancing the installation stability of the switch housing 1.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a positioning and anti-slipping assembly 8 is installed on the upper rear side of the switch housing 1, and the positioning and anti-slipping assembly 8 includes a rear plate 801, a rotating screw rod 802, a lifting plate 803 and a positioning upper plate 804. A rotating screw rod 802 is provided on the upper side of the rear plate 801, and a lifting plate 803 is installed on the outer side of the rotating screw rod 802 through a movable sleeve, and a positioning upper plate 804 is slidably connected to the lower front side of the lifting plate 803; the rear plate 801 is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the rear plate 801 is rotatably connected to the rotating screw rod 802 through a bearing, and the bottom of the rotating screw rod 802 is rotatably connected to the socket 4; the positioning upper plate 804 is connected to the lifting plate 803 through a T-shaped slider and a slide groove, and the positioning upper plate 804 cannot fall out of the lifting plate 803, the lifting plate 803 is a horizontal structure, and the lifting plate 803 and the rear side wall of the rear plate 801 are slidably connected up and down;
[0028] The specific operation is as follows: during the installation process, the positioning upper plate 804 can slide to the lower side of the lifting plate 803 to make room for the accommodating space without affecting the normal plugging of the switch housing 1; conversely, after the installation is completed, the positioning upper plate 804 is moved back so that it can be located on the upper side of the switch housing 1; by rotating the rotating screw rod 802, it is convenient to drive the outer movable sleeve and the lifting plate 803 to move up and down, thereby driving the positioning upper plate 804 to move up and down, so that the positioning upper plate 804 can position the top of the switch housing 1, thereby making the plug-in structure balanced in force, preventing the plug-in terminal 3 from being separated from the plug-in slot 5, and achieving high contact reliability.
[0029] In summary, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, when the plug-in electrical switch is used, the connecting blocks 702 and the side plates 703 on both sides can be rotated and opened by the hinge 701, and the positioning upper plate 804 can be slid to the lower side of the lifting plate 803, so that the accommodation space is left open during the installation process without affecting the normal plugging of the switch housing 1, and then the plug-in terminal 3 at the bottom of the switch housing 1 is inserted into the plug-in slot 5 matched with the inner side of the plug-in seat 4 to achieve circuit connection;
[0030] After the installation is completed, the hinge 701 is used to rotate the connecting block 702 and the side plate 703, so that the left and right limit plates 705 can limit and clamp the two sides of the switch housing 1 under the action of the spring 704, thereby enhancing the installation stability of the switch housing 1, and the positioning upper plate 804 is moved back so that it can be located on the upper side of the switch housing 1, and then the rotating screw rod 802 is rotated to drive the outer movable sleeve and the lifting plate 803 to move up and down, thereby driving the positioning upper plate 804 to move up and down, so that the positioning upper plate 804 can position the top of the switch housing 1, so that the plug-in structure is subjected to balanced force, preventing the plug-in terminal 3 from being separated from the plug-in slot 5, and the contact reliability is high;
[0031] During use, the closing switch 2 can be used to control the opening and closing of the circuit, and the "U"-shaped socket 4 can provide certain protection for the front and rear sides of the switch housing 1. At the same time, the internal space of the socket 4 is wide, so that there is a certain distance between the socket 4 and the rear side of the switch housing 1, which is convenient for ventilation and heat dissipation while facilitating wiring. In this way, the use process of the plug-in electrical switch is completed.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A plug-in electrical switch, comprising a switch housing (1), a plug socket (4) and a positioning and anti-dropping assembly (8), characterized in that: A closing switch (2) is arranged in front of the switch housing (1), and a plug-in terminal (3) is connected to the bottom of the switch housing (1); a plug-in seat (4) is installed on the lower outer side of the switch housing (1), and a plug-in slot (5) adapted to the plug-in terminal (3) is provided on the inner side of the plug-in seat (4); limited clamping components (7) are installed on both the left and right sides of the switch housing (1); a positioning anti-slipping component (8) is installed on the upper rear side of the switch housing (1), and the positioning anti-slipping component (8) comprises a rear plate (801), a rotating screw (802), a lifting plate (803) and a positioning upper plate (804); a rotating screw (802) is provided on the upper side of the rear plate (801), and a lifting plate (803) is installed on the outer side of the rotating screw (802) through a movable sleeve, and a positioning upper plate (804) is slidably connected to the lower front of the lifting plate (803).
2. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug socket (4) is in a "U"-shaped structure, and a rubber pad (6) is bonded to the front upper side of the plug socket (4).
3. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting clamping assembly (7) comprises a hinge (701) and a connecting block (702), and the left and right sides of the rear inner wall of the switch housing (1) are rotatably connected to the connecting block (702) via the hinge (701).
4. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position limiting clamping assembly (7) further comprises a side plate (703), the side plate (703) is fixed in front of the connecting block (702), and the side plate (703) is a rectangular structure.
5. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting clamping assembly (7) further comprises a spring (704) and a limiting plate (705); the inner side of the side plate (703) is elastically connected to the limiting plate (705) via the spring (704); and two limiting plates (705) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the socket (4).
6. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear plate (801) is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the rear plate (801) is rotatably connected to the rotating screw rod (802) via a bearing, and the bottom of the rotating screw rod (802) is rotatably connected to the socket (4).
7. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning upper plate (804) is connected to the lifting plate (803) via a T-shaped slider and a sliding groove, and the positioning upper plate (804) cannot escape from the lifting plate (803).
8. A plug-in electrical switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (803) is a horizontal structure, and the lifting plate (803) is connected to the rear side wall of the rear plate (801) in an up-and-down sliding manner.