Safe seedling transplanting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By designing a safe seedling transfer device for planting Chinese medicinal materials including multiple mechanical structures, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the spacing of the extractors is solved, and the seedling transfer needs of seedlings of various Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, and the scope of application and seedling transfer efficiency of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420611666.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing safe seedling transfer device for traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials cannot adjust the spacing between the extracted pieces according to the types of seedlings of different traditional Chinese medicine medicinal materials, resulting in a relatively single type of seedlings extracted, which cannot meet the seedling transfer needs of various Chinese medicine medicinal materials.
A safe seedling transfer device for planting Chinese medicinal materials is designed. By setting up a first rotating arm, a second rotating arm, a slide column rod, a rack block, a tooth column, a one-way threaded rod, a double threaded rod and a hand-turning handle, the spacing between spoons is adjusted to adapt to the types of seedlings of different Chinese medicinal materials.
The device can adjust the position between the spoons according to the type of seedlings of traditional Chinese medicine, adapt to the seedling transfer work of various Chinese medicine seedlings, and improve the scope of application and seedling transfer efficiency of the device.
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Figure CN222603021U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting devices, in particular to a safe seedling transplanting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art
[0002] Transplanted seedlings refer to seedlings or vegetative propagation seedlings that are dug out from the nursery and then transplanted to continue cultivation. Transplanted seedlings can increase the nutritional area, improve ventilation and light conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots, improve quality, and enhance adaptability to afforestation site conditions. With the development of economy and technology, the cultivation of many Chinese medicinal materials often requires transplantation. Therefore, the demand for seedling transplanting devices for Chinese medicinal material cultivation is increasing.
[0003] In order to increase the transplanting speed, the existing safe transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials is equipped with multiple seedling transplanting digging pieces. Although the transplanting efficiency is improved, there are many types of Chinese medicinal material seedlings in actual use. For example, the spacing between seedlings of Sophora flavescens and Nasturtium is different. The spacing between the digging pieces cannot be adjusted according to the type of Chinese medicinal material seedlings, which results in a relatively single type of seedlings dug. Therefore, a safe transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, so as to solve the problem that the existing safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials is provided with a plurality of seedling transplanting digging pieces to improve the seedling transplanting speed. Although the seedling transplanting efficiency is improved, there are many types of Chinese medicinal material seedlings in actual use. For example, the spacing between the seedlings of Sophora flavescens and Trollius is different, and the spacing between the digging pieces cannot be adjusted according to the type of the Chinese medicinal material seedlings, which leads to the problem that the type of seedlings dug is relatively single.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is secured to the inner side of the housing with a plurality of independently controlled levers, the plurality of independently controlled levers are secured to the housing with a plurality of independently controlled levers, the plurality of independently controlled levers are secured to the housing with a plurality of independently controlled levers.
[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the shell is hollow, a threaded groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the shell, the built-in slider is in the shape of a rectangular body, the right side of the T-slot is in a "T" shape, and a rotation groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the built-in slider.
[0008] Preferably, the rectangular body slider is in the shape of a rectangle, the upper end of the sliding column rod slides inside the lower end of the T-slot, the sliding column rod is in the shape of a cylinder, the number of the rectangular body sliders is the same as the number of the sliding column rods, and the number of the rectangular body sliders and the sliding column rods are both several.
[0009] Preferably, a cylindrical slide groove is opened on the inner side of the screw plate, the outer side of the sliding column rod slides on the inner side of the screw plate, a thread groove is opened on the inner side of the front end of the screw plate, the double-threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell, the outer side of the double-threaded rod is spirally connected to the inner side of the front end of the screw plate, there are two screw plates, and the double-threaded rod is provided with two opposite threads.
[0010] Preferably, grooves are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the first rotating arm, column openings are provided on the inner sides of the second rotating arm and the first rotating arm, the outer side of the sliding column rod slides on the inner side of the column opening, the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are rotatably connected, the number of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are both several, the outer side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the belt shifting block, a groove is provided on the lower end of the belt shifting block, the outer side of the digging spoon moves on the inner side of the lower end of the belt shifting block, and the belt shifting block is a multi-segment hollow rectangular body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, by providing a first rotating arm, a second rotating arm, a sliding column rod, a rack block, a tooth column, a one-way threaded rod, a double-threaded rod and a hand handle, when adjusting the spacing between the digging scoops, the hand handle is rotated through the device to drive the plurality of first rotating arms and the second rotating arms to rotate simultaneously, so that the positions of the intersections of the first rotating arms and the second rotating arms are simultaneously moved closer or farther away. The device can adjust the positions between the digging scoops according to the types of Chinese medicinal material seedlings, thereby adapting to the transplanting of a variety of Chinese medicinal material seedlings and improving the application range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a one-way threaded rod of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the T-slot structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the double threaded rod structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding column rod of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. One-way threaded rod; 3. Crank; 4. Built-in slider; 5. T-slot; 6. Rectangular slider; 7. Sliding column rod; 8. Screw plate; 9. First rotating arm; 10. Second rotating arm; 11. Rack block; 12. Gear column; 13. Rotating stick; 14. Ear seat; 15. Digging spoon; 16. Belt shift block; 17. Double threaded rod; 18. Hand rotating handle; 19. Column mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0021] A safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting comprises a shell 1 and a one-way threaded rod 2, wherein the one-way threaded rod 2 is spirally connected to the inner side of the upper end of the shell 1, a crank 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the one-way threaded rod 2, a built-in slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the shell 1, a T-slot 5 is provided inside the built-in slider 4, a rectangular slider 6 is slidably connected to the inner side of the T-slot 5, a sliding column rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular slider 6, a screw plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding column rod 7, a second rotating arm 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw plate 8, and the second rotating arm 10 One end is rotatably connected to the first rotating arm 9, the lower end of the sliding column rod 7 is fixedly connected to the rack block 11, the outer side of the rack block 11 is meshed with the outer side of the tooth column 12, the inner side of the tooth column 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13, the outer side of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the ear seat 14, the outer side of the ear seat 14 is fixedly connected to the digging spoon 15, the lower end of the shell 1 is slidably connected to the belt shifting block 16, the inner side of the belt shifting block 16 is rotatably connected to the double threaded rod 17, one side of the double threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected to the hand handle 18, and a column mouth 19 is opened on the inner side of the second rotating arm 10.
[0022] The inner side of the shell 1 is hollow, and a threaded groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the shell 1. The built-in slider 4 is in the shape of a rectangular body. The right side of the T-slot 5 is in the shape of a "T" shape. A rotating groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the built-in slider 4 to facilitate the rotation of the crank 3 through the one-way threaded rod 2 to push the built-in slider 4 to slide on the inner side of the shell 1. The rectangular body slider 6 is in the shape of a rectangular body, and the upper end of the sliding column rod 7 slides on the inner side of the lower end of the T-slot 5. The sliding column rod 7 is in the shape of a cylinder. The number of the rectangular body sliders 6 and the sliding column rod 7 is the same, and the number of the rectangular body sliders 6 and the sliding column rod 7 are both several, which has the effect of limiting the movement of the rectangular body slider 6. At the same time, the built-in slider 4 pushes multiple sliding column rods 7 to move downward, and a cylindrical sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the screw plate 8. The outer side of the sliding column rod 7 slides on the inner side of the screw plate 8. A threaded groove is provided on the inner side of the front end of the screw plate 8. The double-threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell 1. The outer side of the double-threaded rod 17 The double-threaded rod 17 is provided with two opposite threads, which drives the two screw plates 8 to approach or move away from each other at the same time when the double-threaded rod 17 rotates, thereby realizing the rotation and movement of the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10. Grooves are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the first rotating arm 9, and column openings 19 are provided on the inner sides of the second rotating arm 10 and the first rotating arm 9. The outer side of the sliding column rod 7 slides on the inner side of the column opening 19, and the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10 are rotatably connected. The number of the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10 is several, and the outer side of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the belt shift block 16. The lower end of the belt shift block 16 is provided with a groove, and the outer side of the digging scoop 15 moves on the inner side of the lower end of the belt shift block 16. The belt shift block 16 is a multi-section hollow rectangular body, which drives the digging scoop 15 to move through the belt shift block 16 when the sliding column rod 7 and the rack block 11 move.
[0023] Working process: when the device is in use and the distance between the digging scoops 15 needs to be adjusted, the hand handle 18 is turned. The rotation of the hand handle 18 drives the double-threaded rod 17 fixedly connected on one side to rotate. The rotation of the double-threaded rod 17 drives the two screw plates 8 spirally connected on the outer side to move at the same time. The movement of the screw plate 8 drives the second rotating arm 10 fixedly connected at the lower end to move and rotate. The movement of the second rotating arm 10 drives the first rotating arm 9 rotatably connected on the inner side to rotate and move. At this time, the column opening 19 between the second rotating arm 10 and the first rotating arm 9 moves away from each other, or approaches each other. The movement of the column opening 19 drives the sliding column rod 7 sliding on the inner side to move. The movement of the sliding column rod 7 drives the belt shifting block 16 slidingly connected to the outer side of the lower end to move. The movement of the belt shifting block 16 drives the rotating stick 13 rotatably connected on the inner side to move, thereby driving the tooth column 12, the ear seat 14 and the digging scoop 15 to move. At the same time, when the sliding column rod 7 moves, it drives the rectangular slide block 6 fixedly connected at the upper end to slide inside the T-slot 5, which plays a limiting effect when the rectangular slide block 6 moves. At this time, the effect of adjusting the distance between the digging spoons 15 can be achieved. When the seedlings need to be transplanted, the crank handle 3 is turned, and the rotation of the crank handle 3 drives the one-way threaded rod 2 fixedly connected at the lower end to rotate. The outer side of the one-way threaded rod 2 is spirally connected to the inner side of the upper end of the shell 1, so that the one-way threaded rod 2 moves, and the movement of the one-way threaded rod 2 drives the built-in slide block 4 rotatably connected at the lower end to move. The built-in slide block 4 pushes the T-slot 5 and the sliding column rod 7 to move, and the sliding column rod 7 drives the rack block 11 to move, and the rack block 11 drives the outer meshing tooth column 12 to rotate. The rotation of the tooth column 12 drives the ear seat 14 and the digging spoon 15 to rotate. At this time, the two digging spoons 15 can dig the seedlings, thereby achieving the effect of transplanting.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising a housing (1) and a one-way threaded rod (2), characterized in that: A one-way threaded rod (2) is spirally connected to the inner side of the upper end of the shell (1), a crank handle (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the one-way threaded rod (2), a built-in slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the shell (1), a T-slot (5) is provided on the inner side of the built-in slider (4), a rectangular slider (6) is slidably connected to the inner side of the T-slot (5), a sliding column rod (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular slider (6), a screw plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding column rod (7), a second rotating arm (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw plate (8), one end of the second rotating arm (10) is rotatably connected to the first rotating arm (9), and the first rotating arm (9) is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm (10). The lower end of the sliding column rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rack block (11), the outer side of the rack block (11) meshes with the outer side of the tooth column (12), the inner side of the tooth column (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (13), the outer side of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to an ear seat (14), the outer side of the ear seat (14) is fixedly connected to a digging spoon (15), the lower end of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a belt shift block (16), the inner side of the belt shift block (16) is rotatably connected to a double threaded rod (17), one side of the double threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to a hand handle (18), and the inner side of the second rotating arm (10) is provided with a column opening (19).
2. A safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the shell (1) is hollow, a threaded groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the shell (1), the built-in slider (4) is in the shape of a rectangular body, the right side of the T-slot (5) is in the shape of a "T" shape, and a rotation groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the built-in slider (4).
3. A safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular body slider (6) is in the shape of a rectangular body, the upper end of the sliding column rod (7) slides inside the lower end of the T-slot (5), the sliding column rod (7) is in the shape of a cylinder, the number of the rectangular body slider (6) and the sliding column rod (7) is the same, and the number of the rectangular body slider (6) and the sliding column rod (7) are both multiple.
4. A safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical slide groove is provided on the inner side of the screw plate (8), the outer side of the slide rod (7) slides on the inner side of the screw plate (8), a thread groove is provided on the inner side of the front end of the screw plate (8), the double-threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing (1), the outer side of the double-threaded rod (17) is spirally connected to the inner side of the front end of the screw plate (8), the number of the screw plates (8) is two, and the double-threaded rod (17) is provided with two opposite threads.
5. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the first rotating arm (9), column openings (19) are provided on the inner sides of the second rotating arm (10) and the first rotating arm (9), the outer side of the sliding column rod (7) slides on the inner side of the column opening (19), the first rotating arm (9) and the second rotating arm (10) are rotatably connected, the number of the first rotating arms (9) and the number of the second rotating arms (10) are both several, the outer side of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the belt shifting block (16), the lower end of the belt shifting block (16) is provided with a groove, the outer side of the digging spoon (15) moves on the inner side of the lower end of the belt shifting block (16), and the belt shifting block (16) is a multi-section hollow rectangular body.