Multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising, and particularly relates to a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a movable base, supporting plates symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the movable base, a first water spraying pipe and a second water spraying pipe fixedly mounted between the two supporting plates, and the first water spraying pipe is positioned above the second water spraying pipe. Seedling raising trays are rotatably installed between the two supporting plates and located on the two sides of the first water spraying pipe and the two sides of the second water spraying pipe, two power cavities are formed in one supporting plate, worms are rotatably installed in the power cavities, and two worm wheels are rotatably installed in the power cavities and located at the bottoms of the worms; one end of the worm wheel penetrates through the right side of the power cavity and is coaxially connected with the corresponding seedling raising plate; according to the seedling raising device, after the angle of the seedling raising plate is adjusted, bolts do not need to be used for fixing, the seedling raising device is convenient and fast to use, nutrient solution and water in the water tank can be stirred, and the condition of precipitation is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a multi-layer seedling cultivation device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means to cultivate seedlings. Originally, it refers to cultivating seedlings in nurseries, hotbeds or greenhouses in preparation for transplanting them into the soil for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected from small scales until they can survive independently. As the saying goes, "a strong seedling is halfway to the harvest." Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and technically demanding job.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN216752902U discloses a Chinese medicine planting and seedling raising device, which belongs to the field of Chinese medicine planting technology. The key points of its technical solution include a base, a support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the base, and multiple installation holes are opened on the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the support frame. Two seedling boxes distributed up and down are installed on the left and right side walls of the support frame through a rotating shaft. Support rods are installed on the front and rear end surfaces of the seedling boxes through a rotating shaft. When Chinese medicine seeds or plants are planted in the seedling frames in the four seedling boxes, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe spray water, which can facilitate watering the plants in the seedling boxes. During the seedling raising process, the position of the support rod is adjusted to adjust the angle of the seedling box, so that the staff can observe the growth status of the seedlings in the seedling box, and the range of sunlight exposure can be adjusted to promote the growth of seedlings, which is convenient for use.

[0004] The above patent has the following problems:

[0005] This patent has some disadvantages when used, such as: when the device is used, after adjusting the seedling box, the support rod needs to be fixed with bolts, which is inconvenient to use, and after the nutrient solution is put into the water tank, the nutrient solution cannot be stirred, which will cause the nutrient solution to precipitate, and then cause the nutrient solution to be sprayed unevenly. In view of this, we propose a multi-layer seedling device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, comprising:

[0008] A mobile base, wherein a support plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base, a water spray pipe 1 and a water spray pipe 2 are fixedly installed between the two support plates, and the water spray pipe 1 is located above the water spray pipe 2, and a seedling tray is rotatably installed between the two support plates and on both sides of the water spray pipe 1 and the water spray pipe 2, one of the support plates is provided with two power chambers, a worm is rotatably installed in the power chamber, two worm wheels are rotatably installed in the power chamber and at the bottom of the worm, one end of the worm wheel passes through the right side of the power chamber and is coaxially connected to the corresponding seedling tray;

[0009] A water tank, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile base and located between the two support plates, a stirring blade is rotatably mounted in the water tank, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the other support plate, an output shaft of the motor passes through one side of the other support plate and one side of the water tank and is coaxially connected to the stirring blade;

[0010] A liquid supply component is located in the water tank and is used to transport nutrient solution to the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe.

[0011] In the technical scheme, when in use, when the inclination angle of the seedling tray needs to be adjusted, the staff member manually rotates the handles on the two worm gears and drives the two worm gears to rotate respectively. Then, under the action of meshing, the worm gear will drive the two worm wheels to rotate in the power chamber. Because the worm gear is provided with two sections of worm patterns with opposite rotation directions, the seedling tray can be rotated downward. After the four seedling trays are adjusted to the appropriate angles, the handles on the two worm gears are stopped from being rotated. Because the worm gear and the worm wheel are self-locking, the worm gear will not rotate without the action of external force, and the worm wheel will not rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the seedling tray after the angle is adjusted;

[0012] When spraying the nutrient solution, the staff puts the nutrient solution into the feed hopper, and then the nutrient solution in the feed hopper will enter the water tank through the delivery pipe. Then, the motor is started to make the output shaft of the motor drive the stirring blade to rotate, and the stirring blade will stir the nutrient solution in the water tank. At the same time, through the set liquid supply component, the liquid supply component will transport the nutrient solution to the water spray pipe 2, and then the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 2 will be sprayed on the seedling trays on both sides of the water spray pipe 2. At the same time, the liquid supply component will transport the nutrient solution to the water spray pipe 1, and then the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 1 will be sprayed on the seedling trays on both sides of the water spray pipe 1.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the liquid supply component includes:

[0014] A water pump, the water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank and is located on one side of the stirring blade. A connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump, and one end of the connecting pipe 2 passes through the top of the inner cavity of the water tank and is fixed and connected to the water spray pipe 2. A connecting pipe 1 that is fixed and connected to the water spray pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray pipe 2.

[0015] In this technical solution, the water pump is started to extract the nutrient solution in the water tank, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the water spray pipe two through the connecting pipe two. Subsequently, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe two will be sprayed on the seedling trays on both sides of the water spray pipe two. At the same time, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe two will be transported to the water spray pipe one through the connecting pipe one. Subsequently, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe one will be sprayed on the seedling trays on both sides of the water spray pipe one.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the water spray pipe 2.

[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 2 can enter the water spray pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 1.

[0018] In the above technical solution, further, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the other support plate, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper, one end of the conveying pipe passes through one side of the other support plate and is fixed and connected to the top of the water tank.

[0019] In this technical solution, the staff puts the nutrient solution into the feed hopper, and then the nutrient solution in the feed hopper will enter the water tank through the delivery pipe, ensuring that the nutrient solution can be put into the water tank.

[0020] In the above technical solution, further, one end of the worm screw passes through the rear side of the power cavity and extends to the outside and is fixedly mounted with a handle, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm screw.

[0021] In the technical solution, the handle enables the staff to rotate the worm more conveniently; under the action of meshing, the rotation of the worm will drive the worm wheel to rotate.

[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the output shaft of the motor rotates with another support plate and a water tank, and the water tank is located between the second water spray pipe and the movable base.

[0023] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the motor can operate normally; it is ensured that the water tank will not hinder the operation of the seedling tray.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0025] The multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, through the cooperation between the worm gear, worm, power chamber, support plate, motor and stirring blades, does not need to be fixed with bolts after adjusting the angle of the seedling raising tray, which is relatively convenient. Moreover, after the nutrient solution and water are put into the water tank according to the proportion, the motor will start to drive the stirring blades to rotate, so that the nutrient solution and water in the water tank can be stirred to prevent precipitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support plate in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the water tank in the utility model.

[0031] The symbols in the figure are:

[0032] 1. Mobile base; 2. Water tank; 3. Seedling tray; 4. Support plate; 5. Water spray pipe 1; 6. Worm; 7. Power chamber; 8. Worm gear; 9. Connecting pipe 1; 10. Water spray pipe 2; 11. Connecting pipe 2; 12. Water pump; 13. Stirring blade; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Delivery pipe; 16. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0037] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-layered seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, comprising:

[0040] A mobile base 1, a support plate 4 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base 1, a water spray pipe 1 5 and a water spray pipe 2 10 are fixedly installed between the two support plates 4, and the water spray pipe 1 5 is located above the water spray pipe 2 10, and a seedling tray 3 is rotatably installed between the two support plates 4 and on both sides of the water spray pipe 1 5 and the water spray pipe 2 10, one of the support plates 4 has two power chambers 7, a worm 6 is rotatably installed in the power chamber 7, and two worm gears 8 are rotatably installed in the power chamber 7 and at the bottom of the worm gear 6, one end of the worm gear 8 passes through the right side of the power chamber 7 and is coaxially connected to the corresponding seedling tray 3;

[0041] A water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile base 1 and located between the two support plates 4. A stirring blade 13 is rotatably mounted in the water tank 2. A motor 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the other support plate 4. The output shaft of the motor 16 passes through one side of the other support plate 4 and one side of the water tank 2 and is coaxially connected to the stirring blade 13.

[0042] The liquid supply component is located in the water tank 2 and is used to transport nutrient solution to the water spray pipe 1 5 and the water spray pipe 2 10.

[0043] When the angle of inclination of the seedling tray 3 needs to be adjusted, the staff member manually rotates the handles on the two worm screws 6 and respectively drives the two worm screws 6 to rotate. Subsequently, under the action of meshing, the worm screw 6 will drive the two worm wheels 8 to rotate in the power chamber 7. Because the worm screw 6 is provided with two sections of worm patterns with opposite rotation directions, the seedling tray 3 can be rotated downward. After the four seedling trays 3 are adjusted to a suitable angle, the handles on the two worm screws 6 are stopped from being rotated. Because the worm screw 6 and the worm wheel 8 are self-locking, the worm screw 6 will not rotate without the action of external force, and the worm wheel 8 will not rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the seedling tray 3 after the angle is adjusted.

[0044] When spraying the nutrient solution, the staff puts the nutrient solution into the feed hopper 14, and then the nutrient solution in the feed hopper 14 will enter the water tank 2 through the delivery pipe 15, and then the motor 16 is started to make the output shaft of the motor 16 drive the stirring blade 13 to rotate, and the stirring blade 13 will stir the nutrient solution in the water tank 2. At the same time, through the set liquid supply component, the liquid supply component will transport the nutrient solution to the water spray pipe 10, and then the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 10 will be sprayed on the seedling tray 3 on both sides of the water spray pipe 10. At the same time, the liquid supply component will transport the nutrient solution to the water spray pipe 1 5, and then the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 1 5 will be sprayed on the seedling tray 3 on both sides of the water spray pipe 1 5.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] This embodiment provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The liquid supply component includes:

[0047] A water pump 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 2 and is located on one side of the stirring blade 13. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 12, and one end of the connecting pipe 11 passes through the top of the inner cavity of the water tank 2 and is fixed and connected to a water spray pipe 10. A connecting pipe 9 that is fixed and connected to a water spray pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray pipe 10.

[0048] Among them, start the water pump 12 to make the water pump 12 extract the nutrient solution in the water tank 2, and then transport the nutrient solution to the water spray pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 11. Subsequently, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 10 will be sprayed on the seedling trays 3 on both sides of the water spray pipe 10. At the same time, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 10 will be transported to the water spray pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 19. Subsequently, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 15 will be sprayed on the seedling trays 3 on both sides of the water spray pipe 15.

[0049] Embodiment 3:

[0050] This embodiment provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: connecting pipe 1 9 is connected to water spray pipe 2 10.

[0051] Among them, it is ensured that the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 2 10 can enter the water spray pipe 1 5 through the connecting pipe 1 9.

[0052] Embodiment 4:

[0053] The present embodiment provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: a feed hopper 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the other support plate 4, and a conveying pipe 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper 14. One end of the conveying pipe 15 passes through one side of the other support plate 4 and is fixed and communicated with the top of the water tank 2.

[0054] The staff puts the nutrient solution into the feed hopper 14 , and then the nutrient solution in the feed hopper 14 enters the water tank 2 through the delivery pipe 15 , ensuring that the nutrient solution can be put into the water tank 2 .

[0055] Embodiment 5:

[0056] This embodiment provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: one end of the worm 6 passes through the rear side of the power chamber 7 and extends to the outside and is fixedly installed with a handle, and the worm wheel 8 is engaged with the worm 6.

[0057] The handle enables the staff to rotate the worm 6 more conveniently; under the action of meshing, the rotation of the worm 6 will drive the worm wheel 8 to rotate.

[0058] Embodiment 6:

[0059] This embodiment provides a multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the output shaft of the motor 16 rotates with another support plate 4 and the water tank 2, and the water tank 2 is located between the water spray pipe 10 and the movable base 1.

[0060] Among them, it is ensured that the motor 16 can operate normally; and it is ensured that the water tank 2 does not hinder the operation of the seedling tray 3.

[0061] It is worth noting that the worm 6 is provided with two sections of spiral patterns with opposite rotation directions, so as to ensure that when the worm 6 rotates, under the action of meshing, the worm 6 can drive the two worm wheels 8 to rotate in the same or opposite directions.

[0062] Working principle: during use, when the inclination angle of the seedling tray 3 needs to be adjusted, the staff member manually rotates the handles on the two worm screws 6 and respectively drives the two worm screws 6 to rotate. Subsequently, under the action of meshing, the worm screw 6 will drive the two worm wheels 8 to rotate in the power chamber 7. Because the worm screw 6 is provided with two sections of worm patterns with opposite rotation directions, the seedling tray 3 can be rotated downward. After all four seedling trays 3 are adjusted to a suitable angle, the handles on the two worm screws 6 are stopped from being rotated. Because the worm screw 6 and the worm wheel 8 are self-locking, the worm screw 6 will not rotate without the action of external force, and the worm wheel 8 will not rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the seedling tray 3 after the angle is adjusted.

[0063] When spraying the nutrient solution, the staff puts the nutrient solution into the feed hopper 14, and then the nutrient solution in the feed hopper 14 will enter the water tank 2 through the delivery pipe 15, and then the motor 16 is started to make the output shaft of the motor 16 drive the stirring blade 13 to rotate, and the stirring blade 13 will stir the nutrient solution in the water tank 2. At the same time, the water pump 12 is started to make the water pump 12 extract the nutrient solution in the water tank 2, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the water spray pipe 2 10 through the connecting pipe 2 11, and then the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 2 10 will be sprayed on the seedling tray 3 on both sides of the water spray pipe 2 10, and at the same time, the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 2 10 will be transported to the water spray pipe 1 5 through the connecting pipe 1 9, and then the nutrient solution in the water spray pipe 1 5 will be sprayed on the seedling tray 3 on both sides of the water spray pipe 1 5.

[0064] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that: include: A mobile base (1), wherein a support plate (4) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base (1), a water spray pipe 1 (5) and a water spray pipe 2 (10) are fixedly installed between the two support plates (4), and the water spray pipe 1 (5) is located above the water spray pipe 2 (10), and a seedling tray (3) is rotatably installed between the two support plates (4) and on both sides of the water spray pipe 1 (5) and the water spray pipe 2 (10), one of the support plates (4) is provided with two power chambers (7), a worm (6) is rotatably installed in the power chamber (7), and two worm wheels (8) are rotatably installed in the power chamber (7) and at the bottom of the worm wheel (6), and one end of the worm wheel (8) passes through the right side of the power chamber (7) and is coaxially connected to the corresponding seedling tray (3); A water tank (2), the water tank (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile base (1) and located between two support plates (4), a stirring blade (13) being rotatably mounted in the water tank (2), a motor (16) being fixedly mounted on one side of the other support plate (4), an output shaft of the motor (16) passing through one side of the other support plate (4) and one side of the water tank (2) and being coaxially connected to the stirring blade (13); A liquid supply component is located in the water tank (2) and is used to transport nutrient solution to the first spray pipe (5) and the second spray pipe (10).

2. A multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply assembly comprises: A water pump (12), the water pump (12) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (2) and is located on one side of the stirring blade (13); a connecting pipe (11) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the water pump (12); one end of the connecting pipe (11) passes through the top of the inner cavity of the water tank (2) and is fixedly connected to and communicated with a water spray pipe (10); a connecting pipe (9) is fixedly mounted at the top of the water spray pipe (10) and is fixedly connected to and communicated with a water spray pipe (5).

3. A multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe 1 (9) is connected to the water spray pipe 2 (10).

4. A multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the other support plate (4), a delivery pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed hopper (14), and one end of the delivery pipe (15) passes through one side of the other support plate (4) and is fixed to and communicated with the top of the water tank (2).

5. A multi-layered seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the worm (6) passes through the rear side of the power chamber (7) and extends to the outside and is fixedly mounted with a handle, and the worm wheel (8) is meshed with the worm (6).

6. A multi-layer seedling raising device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (16) rotates with another support plate (4) and a water tank (2), and the water tank (2) is located between the second water spray pipe (10) and the movable base (1).

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