Transverse moving type potato planting and irrigating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal moving type potato planting irrigation device which comprises a hollow moving seat, a first supporting plate is fixed to the top end of the moving seat, a second supporting plate is connected to the top end of the first supporting plate in a penetrating and inserting mode, water pipes are fixed to the two sides of the second supporting plate, and the bottom ends of the two water pipes are communicated with a plurality of sprayers. According to the horizontal moving type potato planting and irrigating device, under the movement of the driving assembly, the lifting assembly is driven to move, the lifting assembly drives the second supporting plate to move, the water tank communicated with the water pipe is fixed to the top end of the moving seat, and the first supporting plate is internally provided with a lifting assembly for driving the second supporting plate to move; the second supporting plate drives the water pipe and the spray head to move, the heights of the water pipe and the spray head are adjusted, and the water pipe and the spray head are located above the potatoes, so that the potatoes with different heights can be irrigated conveniently, rapid irrigation of the potatoes is facilitated, and the irrigation efficiency of the potatoes is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to a horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Tuber crops are also called root crops, mainly including sweet potatoes, potatoes, yams, taro, etc. The product organs of this type of crops are roots and tubers, which have two physiological stages: the early growth stage and the root (stem) expansion stage.

[0003] When potatoes are planted, they are mostly planted in fields. Due to the different growth of potatoes, the height of the potatoes is also different. When the existing irrigation devices are in use, the height is mostly not adjustable. If the height of the potatoes is higher than the height of the irrigation device, it is inconvenient to irrigate the potatoes, which reduces the irrigation efficiency of the potatoes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device, comprising: a hollow movable seat, a first support plate is fixed to the top of the movable seat, a second support plate is inserted and connected to the top of the first support plate, water pipes are fixed on both sides of the second support plate, and the bottom ends of the two water pipes are connected to a plurality of nozzles, a water tank connected to the water pipe is fixed to the top of the movable seat, and a lifting component for driving the second support plate to move is provided in the first support plate.

[0006] In one example, the lifting assembly includes a through groove opened at the top of the first support plate for the second support plate to be inserted, sliders are fixed on both sides of the second support plate, and sliding grooves for the slider to slide are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, and screw rods threadedly connected to the slider are rotatably connected in the two sliding grooves, and a driving assembly for driving the screw rod to move is provided in the through groove.

[0007] In one example, the drive assembly includes pulleys respectively sleeved on the outer walls of two screw rods, the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission, a drive motor is fixed to the bottom end of the groove inner wall, a driving wheel is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor, and a driven wheel meshing with the driving wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0008] In one example, base plates are interspersed on both sides of the movable seat, universal wheels are fixed to the bottom ends of the two base plates, an adjustment component for driving the base plate to move is provided in the movable seat, and a limiting component for limiting the base plate is provided on the movable seat.

[0009] In one example, the adjustment assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably disposed in a movable seat, a gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, racks meshing with the gear are fixed on opposite sides of the two base plates, one end of the rotating rod passes through the outside of the movable seat and is fixed with a turning handle, and a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod located outside the movable seat.

[0010] In one example, limiting blocks are fixed on both sides of the movable seat, and limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to slide are formed at the top ends of the two base plates.

[0011] The horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device proposed by the utility model can bring the following benefits:

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device drives the movement of the lifting component under the movement of the driving component, and the lifting component drives the movement of the second support plate, and the second support plate drives the movement of the water pipe and the nozzle, and adjusts the height of the water pipe and the nozzle to make them located above the potatoes, thereby irrigating potatoes at different heights, facilitating the rapid irrigation of potatoes, and improving the irrigation efficiency of potatoes.

[0014] 2. This horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device, when the movable seat moves on the ridge, the movement of the adjusting component drives the two bottom plates to move in the opposite direction, and the two bottom plates drive the two universal wheels to move in the opposite direction, and adjust the distance between the two universal wheels to make the spacing between them adapt to the width of the ridge, so as to facilitate the movement of the movable seat, facilitate the rapid irrigation of potatoes, and improve the irrigation efficiency of potatoes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the lifting component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. first support plate; 3. second support plate; 4. water pipe; 5. nozzle; 6. water tank; 7. lifting assembly; 71. through groove; 72. slider; 73. slide groove; 74. screw rod; 8. driving assembly; 81. pulley; 82. belt; 83. driving motor; 84. driving wheel; 85. driven wheel; 9. bottom plate; 10. universal wheel; 11. adjusting assembly; 111. rotating rod; 112. gear; 113. rack; 114. turning handle; 115. fastening nut; 12. limiting assembly; 121. limiting block; 122. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device, comprising: a hollow movable seat 1, a first support plate 2 is fixed to the top of the movable seat 1, a second support plate 3 is inserted and connected to the top of the first support plate 2, water pipes 4 are fixed on both sides of the second support plate 3, the bottom ends of the two water pipes 4 are connected to a plurality of nozzles 5, a water tank 6 connected to the water pipe 4 is fixed to the top of the movable seat 1, and a lifting component 7 for driving the second support plate 3 to move is provided in the first support plate 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, when irrigating potatoes, the movable seat 1 is moved and placed on the ridge, so that it moves on the ridge to irrigate the potatoes, and then the second support plate 3 is driven to move up and down under the movement of the lifting component 7. The second support plate 3 drives the water pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 to move up and down, and the height of the water pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 is adjusted to adapt to the height of the potatoes, thereby facilitating the irrigation of potatoes at different heights, facilitating the rapid irrigation of potatoes, and improving the irrigation efficiency of potatoes.

[0028] In a further embodiment, Figure 2-3 As shown, the lifting assembly 7 includes a through groove 71 opened at the top of the first support plate 2 for the second support plate 3 to insert, sliders 72 are fixed on both sides of the second support plate 3, and sliding grooves 73 for the sliding of the sliders 72 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove 71, and screw rods 74 threadedly connected to the sliders 72 are rotatably connected in the two sliding grooves 73. A driving assembly 8 for driving the screw rods 74 to move is provided in the through groove 71, and the driving assembly 8 includes pulleys 81 respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two screw rods 74, and the two pulleys 81 are connected through a belt 82. A driving motor 83 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the through groove 71, and a driving wheel 84 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 83. The outer wall of the screw rod 74 is sleeved with a driven wheel 85 meshing with the driving wheel 84.

[0029] When the height of the water pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 83 drives the active wheel 84 to rotate, and the active wheel 84 drives the driven wheel 85 to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the pulley 81 and the belt 82, the two screw rods 74 are driven to rotate synchronously, and the two screw rods 74 drive the two sliders 72 to move up and down synchronously, thereby driving the second support plate 3 to move up and down. The second support plate 3 drives the water pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 to move up and down, so that the water pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 are located above the potatoes, and then water is supplied to the water pipe 4 through the water tank 6 and then sprayed through the nozzle 5, so that potatoes at different heights can be irrigated, which is convenient for the rapid irrigation of potatoes and improves the irrigation efficiency of potatoes.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, base plates 9 are interlaced and connected on both sides of the moving seat 1, and universal wheels 10 are fixed to the bottom ends of the two base plates 9. An adjusting component 11 is provided in the moving seat 1 to drive the base plate 9 to move, and a limiting component 12 is provided on the moving seat 1 to limit the base plate 9.

[0031] When the moving seat 1 moves on the ridge, the movement of the adjusting component 11 drives the movement of the bottom plate 9, and the bottom plate 9 drives the movement of the universal wheel 10, and the distance between the two universal wheels 10 is adjusted to make the spacing between them adapt to the width of the ridge, which facilitates the movement of the moving seat 1 and improves the movement efficiency of the moving seat 1.

[0032] In a further embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment component 11 includes a rotating rod 111 rotatably arranged in the moving seat 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 111 is sleeved with a gear 112, and the opposite sides of the two base plates 9 are fixed with a rack 113 meshing with the gear 112, one end of the rotating rod 111 passes through the outside of the moving seat 1 and is fixed with a turning handle 114, the outer wall of the rotating rod 111 located outside the moving seat 1 is threadedly connected with a fastening nut 115, and limit blocks 121 are fixed on both sides of the moving seat 1, and the tops of the two base plates 9 are provided with limit grooves 122 for the limit blocks 121 to slide.

[0033] When the movable seat 1 moves to the ridge, the handle 114 is manually turned, and the handle 114 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 111, and the rotating rod 111 drives the rotation of the gear 112, and the gear 112 drives the movement of the rack 113, and the rack 113 drives the movement of the bottom plate 9, so that the two bottom plates 9 move in opposite directions, and the distance between the two universal wheels 10 can be adjusted to make the distance between the two universal wheels 10 slightly smaller than the width of the ridge, and then the fastening nut 115 is tightened to lock and fix the rotating rod 111. At the same time, with the cooperation of the limit block 121 and the limit groove 122, the bottom plate 9 is limited to prevent the bottom plate 9 from being pulled out of the movable seat 1, thereby facilitating the movement of the movable seat 1, facilitating the rapid irrigation of potatoes, and improving the irrigation efficiency of potatoes.

[0034] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device, comprising: A hollow movable seat (1) is characterized in that: a first support plate (2) is fixed at the top of the movable seat (1), a second support plate (3) is inserted and connected to the top of the first support plate (2), water pipes (4) are fixed on both sides of the second support plate (3), the bottom ends of the two water pipes (4) are connected to a plurality of nozzles (5), a water tank (6) connected to the water pipes (4) is fixed at the top of the movable seat (1), and a lifting component (7) for driving the second support plate (3) to move is provided in the first support plate (2).

2. The horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises a through groove (71) provided at the top end of the first support plate (2) for the second support plate (3) to be inserted, sliders (72) are fixed on both sides of the second support plate (3), and sliding grooves (73) for the slider (72) to slide are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove (71), screw rods (74) threadedly connected to the slider (72) are rotatably connected in the two sliding grooves (73), and a driving assembly (8) for driving the screw rod (74) to move is provided in the through groove (71).

3. The horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises pulleys (81) respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two screw rods (74); the two pulleys (81) are connected by a belt (82); a driving motor (83) is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the through groove (71); a driving wheel (84) is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (83); and a driven wheel (85) meshing with the driving wheel (84) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (74).

4. The horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device according to claim 3 is characterized by: Bottom plates (9) are interlaced and connected on both sides of the movable seat (1), and universal wheels (10) are fixed to the bottom ends of the two bottom plates (9). An adjusting component (11) is provided inside the movable seat (1) for driving the bottom plate (9) to move, and a limiting component (12) is provided on the movable seat (1) for limiting the position of the bottom plate (9).

5. The horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) comprises a rotating rod (111) rotatably arranged in the moving seat (1); the outer wall of the rotating rod (111) is sleeved with a gear (112); a rack (113) meshing with the gear (112) is fixed on opposite sides of the two bottom plates (9); one end of the rotating rod (111) passes through the outside of the moving seat (1) and is fixed with a rotating handle (114); and the outer wall of the rotating rod (111) located outside the moving seat (1) is threadedly connected with a fastening nut (115).

6. The horizontally movable potato planting irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (121) are fixed on both sides of the movable seat (1), and limiting grooves (122) for the limiting blocks (121) to slide are provided at the top ends of the two bottom plates (9).

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