Irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization

By using a servo motor-driven gear rack and slide block structure, the position and angle of the hollow tube can be adjusted, solving the problem of inconvenient movement of farmland irrigation machines in farmland and improving irrigation efficiency and coverage.

CN224055015UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31李启超
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing farmland irrigation machines are inconvenient to move around in farmland, resulting in low irrigation efficiency.

Method used

The device employs a servo motor-driven rack and pinion mechanism and a sliding block structure, combined with an adjustable atomizing nozzle and a movable base, to achieve position and angle adjustment of the hollow tube, thereby expanding the irrigation area and adapting to crops of different heights.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and flexibility of farmland irrigation, enabling it to cover a wider range of crop areas and adapt to the irrigation needs of crops at different heights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and provides an irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization, which comprises a solid rod, a first rack fixedly connected to one side surface of the solid rod, another solid rod fixedly connected to one end of the first rack, a rectangular column slidably connected to the surface of the first rack, and a hollow pipe arranged on one side of the rectangular column, a rotating assembly for rotating the hollow pipe is arranged on the rectangular column; a threaded rod can be driven to rotate by starting a second servo motor, the threaded rod can rotate to drive a sliding block to move in a sliding groove, so that a second rack can be driven to move, a second gear can be driven to rotate when the second rack moves, namely a mounting rod can be driven to rotate, and the mounting rod can rotate to drive a hollow pipe to rotate. And the output end of the second servo motor rotates anticlockwise, so that the hollow pipe can swing left and right on the mounting rod, and the irrigation area of the atomizing nozzle can be enlarged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation equipment, concretely is an irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization. BACKGROUND

[0002] Farmland irrigation is one of the most important links in agricultural production, which not only guarantees the quality and yield of grain production, but also largely determines the sustainability of agriculture. There are various ways of irrigation, such as sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation, which are the most common water-saving irrigation methods at present. These two methods can greatly reduce the evaporation and seepage of irrigation water by using pipeline water supply.

[0003] In the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN219877272U, a farmland irrigation machine is disclosed, which includes a workbench, a medicine water bucket connected to the top of the workbench, a stirring mechanism arranged inside the medicine water bucket, a water pump installed on the top of the workbench and connected to the medicine water bucket, two groups of water guide hoses connected to the output end of the water pump, and two groups of spraying pipes connected to the other end of the two groups of water guide hoses through an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a fixed column fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a connecting frame connected to the top of the fixed column. By setting the adjusting mechanism, the first motor can be started in forward or reverse rotation to drive the screw rod to rotate through the driven gear, so that the two groups of driving gears move towards the middle or both sides, thereby causing the two groups of threaded connecting blocks to tilt the lower side of the two groups of mounting plates through the two groups of hinged rods, and the angle of the spraying pipes is adjusted up and down, improving the range and efficiency of irrigation.

[0004] According to the related technology in the above, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: the farmland irrigation machine needs to be moved in the farmland during use, which is not convenient to use, i.e., the work efficiency of farmland irrigation work is not high.

[0005] Therefore, the technical personnel in the art proposes an irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization to solve the problem raised in the background technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization to solve the problem that the farmland irrigation machine in the prior art needs to be moved in the farmland during use, which is not convenient to use, i.e., the work efficiency of farmland irrigation work is not high.

[0007] The utility model provides an irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization, including solid rod, first rack fixedly connected with one side of solid rod, another solid rod fixedly connected with one end of first rack, rectangular column of sliding connection with first rack surface and hollow tube of setting in one side of rectangular column, set up rotating assembly for rotating hollow tube on rectangular column, set up drive assembly for driving it moves on first rack in rectangular column,

[0008] Drive assembly includes installation groove in rectangular column, first servo motor of installation in one side of rectangular column, installation shaft of installation in first servo motor output and first gear of installation on installation shaft surface, first gear is engagedly connected with first rack.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a mounting rod rotatably connected to one side of the rectangular column and a second gear fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod, one end of the hollow tube is installed on the mounting rod, the lower end of the hollow tube is installed with an atomizing nozzle, and one side wall of the hollow tube is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed on one side of the rectangular column, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second rack, and the second rack is engagedly connected with the second gear.

[0011] Preferably, a second servo motor is installed on one side of the rectangular column, a threaded rod is installed on the output end of the second servo motor, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the sliding block.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, when in use, the application scenario of the device is to facilitate irrigation of crops in the field. The specific operation is to connect one end of the water supply pipe to a hose, connect one end of the hose to a water source, so that the atomizing nozzle sprays water to irrigate the crops. Starting the second servo motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, which can drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove, thereby driving the second rack to move, which can drive the second gear to rotate, i.e. the mounting rod to rotate, which can drive the hollow tube to rotate. Counterclockwise rotation of the output end of the second servo motor can make the hollow tube swing left and right on the mounting rod, thereby expanding the irrigation area of the atomizing nozzle. Starting the first servo motor can drive the first gear to rotate by the installation shaft, which can drive the first gear to move on the first rack, i.e. to move the position of the rectangular column, which can adjust the position of the hollow tube to facilitate irrigation of crops in other places. Compared with the existing farmland irrigation machine, the device can effectively improve the work efficiency of crop irrigation.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the solid rod is slidably connected with a hollow rod, and the lower end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a base.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the hollow rod is threadedly connected with a bolt, a plurality of uniformly distributed threaded holes are formed in the solid rod, the bolt is threadedly connected in one of the threaded holes, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting holes are formed in the base.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, during use, the base can be mounted on the ground through the mounting holes, the height of the hollow pipe can be adjusted by sliding the solid rod in the hollow rod, and the solid rod can be positioned by the bolt, so that the irrigation work on crops of different heights can be facilitated.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、 the utility model discloses a one end of water supply pipe is connected with the hose, and one end of the hose is connected on the water supply, so that the atomizing nozzle can spray water to irrigate crops, the threaded rod can be rotated by starting the second servo motor, the sliding block can be moved in the sliding slot by the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the second rack can be moved, the second gear can be rotated when the second rack moves, that is, the mounting rod can be rotated, the hollow pipe can be rotated by the rotation of the mounting rod, and the hollow pipe can swing left and right on the mounting rod by the counterclockwise rotation of the second servo motor output end, so that the irrigation area of the atomizing nozzle can be expanded.

[0018] 2、 the utility model discloses a first gear can be rotated by starting the first servo motor, the first gear can be moved on the first rack when the first gear rotates, that is, the effect of moving the rectangular column position can be achieved, the position of the hollow pipe can be adjusted, the crops in other places can be irrigated conveniently, compared with the prior art, the device can effectively improve the work efficiency of crop irrigation work.

[0019] 3、 the utility model discloses a base can be mounted on the ground through the mounting hole, the height of the hollow pipe can be adjusted by sliding the solid rod in the hollow rod, and the solid rod can be positioned by the bolt, so that the irrigation work on crops of different heights can be facilitated. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of enlarged A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Structure diagram of the enlarged middle B.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1, solid rod; 101, hollow rod; 102, base; 103, bolt; 2, first rack; 201, rectangular column; 202, mounting groove; 203, first servo motor; 204, mounting shaft; 205, first gear; 206, mounting rod; 207, second gear; 208, sliding groove; 209, sliding block; 210, second rack; 211, second servo motor; 212, threaded rod; 3, hollow pipe; 301, atomizing nozzle; 302, water supply pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0028] Example 1: as shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 5 The utility model provides an irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization, including solid rod 1, first rack 2 of fixed connection in solid rod 1 one side, another solid rod 1 of fixed connection in first rack 2 one end, rectangular column 201 of sliding connection in first rack 2 surface and hollow pipe 3 of setting in rectangular column 201 one side, be provided with the rotating assembly for rotating hollow pipe 3 on rectangular column 201, be provided with the drive assembly for driving it on first rack 2 moves in rectangular column 201,

[0029] Drive assembly includes the installation groove 202 of being opened in rectangular column 201, first servo motor 203 of being installed in rectangular column 201 side, mounting shaft 204 of being installed in the output end of first servo motor 203 and first gear 205 of being installed in the surface of mounting shaft 204, and first gear 205 is engaged with first rack 2 and is connected.

[0030] Rotating assembly includes mounting rod 206 of rotating connection in rectangular column 201 one side and second gear 207 of fixed sleeve in the surface of mounting rod 206, hollow pipe 3 is installed in one end of mounting rod 206, and atomizing nozzle 301 is installed in the lower end of hollow pipe 3, and water supply pipe 302 is fixedly connected in the side wall of hollow pipe 3.

[0031] Rectangular column 201 one side is opened in sliding groove 208, and sliding block 209 is slidably connected in sliding groove 208, and second rack 210 is fixedly connected in one end of sliding block 209, and second rack 210 is engaged with second gear 207 and is connected.

[0032] One side of the rectangular column 201 is provided with a second servo motor 211, and a threaded rod 212 is arranged on the output end of the second servo motor 211 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 209.

[0033] As can be seen from the above, in use, the application scenario of the device is to facilitate irrigation of crops in the field, and the specific operation is to connect one end of the water supply pipe 302 to a hose, and connect one end of the hose to a water supply source, so that the atomizing nozzle 301 sprays water to irrigate the crops, the threaded rod 212 is driven to rotate by starting the second servo motor 211, the threaded rod 212 is driven to move in the sliding groove 208, the second rack 210 is driven to move, the second gear 207 is driven to rotate, the mounting rod 206 is driven to rotate, the hollow pipe 3 is driven to rotate, and the hollow pipe 3 is driven to swing left and right on the mounting rod 206 by counterclockwise rotation of the output end of the second servo motor 211, so as to expand the irrigation area of the atomizing nozzle 301, the first gear 205 is driven to rotate by starting the first servo motor 203, the first gear 205 is driven to move on the first rack 2, the position of the rectangular column 201 is moved, the position of the hollow pipe 3 is adjusted, and the crops in other places are irrigated, compared with the existing farmland irrigation machine, the device can effectively improve the work efficiency of crop irrigation work.

[0034] In the embodiment one, the surface of the solid rod 1 is slidably connected with a hollow rod 101, and the lower end of the hollow rod 101 is fixedly connected with a base 102.

[0035] One side of the hollow rod 101 is threadedly connected with a bolt 103, one of the solid rods 1 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed threaded holes, the bolt 103 is threadedly connected in one of the threaded holes, and the base 102 is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting holes.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, in use, the base 102 can be installed on the ground through the mounting holes, the height of the hollow pipe 3 can be adjusted by sliding the solid rod 1 in the hollow rod 101, and the solid rod 1 can be positioned by the bolt 103, so as to facilitate irrigation work on crops of different heights.

[0037] The embodiments of the utility model are given for example and description, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model, and the ordinary skilled person in the art can change, modify, replace and transform the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation device based on agricultural technology extension, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of atomizer, including solid rod (1), first rack (2) fixedly connected to one side of solid rod (1), another solid rod (1) fixedly connected to one end of first rack (2), rectangular column (201) slidingly connected to the surface of first rack (2) and hollow tube (3) being provided at one side of rectangular column (201), rotating assembly for rotating hollow tube (3) is provided on rectangular column (201), driving assembly for driving it to move on first rack (2) is provided in rectangular column (201); The driving assembly includes installation groove (202) opened in rectangular column (201), first servo motor (203) installed on the side surface of rectangular column (201), installation shaft (204) installed on the output end of first servo motor (203) and first gear (205) installed on the surface of installation shaft (204), and the first gear (205) is engagedly connected with the first rack (2).

2. The irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes mounting rod (206) rotatably connected to one side of rectangular column (201) and second gear (207) fixedly sleeved on the surface of mounting rod (206), and the hollow tube (3) is installed on one end of mounting rod (206), the lower end of the hollow tube (3) is provided with atomizing nozzle (301), and one side wall of the hollow tube (3) is fixedly connected with water supply pipe (302).

3. The irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the rectangular column (201) is provided with a sliding groove (208), and the sliding groove (208) is slidingly connected with a sliding block (209), one end of the sliding block (209) is fixedly connected with a second rack (210), and the second rack (210) is engagedly connected with the second gear (207).

4. The irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the rectangular column (201) is provided with a second servo motor (211), and the output end of the second servo motor (211) is provided with a threaded rod (212), and the threaded rod (212) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (209).

5. The irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the solid rod (1) is slidingly connected with a hollow rod (101), and the lower end of the hollow rod (101) is fixedly connected with a base (102).

6. The irrigation device based on agricultural technology popularization according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the hollow rod (101) is threadedly connected with a bolt (103), and a plurality of evenly distributed threaded holes are formed in one of the solid rods (1), the bolt (103) is threadedly connected in one of the threaded holes, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged mounting holes are formed in the base (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Farmland irrigation machine

    CN219877272U