Micro-landscape ecological plant observation bin

CN224386297UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23CHENGDU JIUDU ZONGHENG EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521581382.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-06-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting tools are not convenient for observing the root system of plants after cultivation, making it difficult to meet the needs of learning and appreciation.

Method used

A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber was designed, including a transparent planting tube and a detachable transparent observation chamber, equipped with observation components and adjustment components. The transparent planting tube is detachably connected to the base, the observation components facilitate observation of plant roots, the adjustment components can adjust the orientation of the observation holes, and it is equipped with a liquid storage tank and LED beads to meet observation and lighting needs.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient observation of plant root systems, improves the ease of observation and the protection effect on plants, and also has irrigation and lighting functions, meeting the needs of learning and appreciation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening tools, and specifically discloses a micro-landscape ecological plant observation bin, which comprises a base, a transparent planting cylinder and a first transparent observation bin in the shape of a hemisphere, the bottom of the transparent planting cylinder is detachably connected with the base, the top of the transparent planting cylinder is provided with a mounting block, the first transparent observation bin is detachably connected with the mounting block, an observation through hole is formed in the first transparent observation bin, an observation assembly for conveniently observing the root system inside the planting soil is arranged on the transparent planting cylinder, and an adjusting assembly for conveniently adjusting the position of the transparent observation bin is arranged on the mounting block. The utility model has the advantages that the transparent planting cylinder and the first transparent observation bin can conveniently observe the root system of plants, and the orientation of the observation through hole can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, so that the leaf surface part of the plants can be observed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of horticultural tools technology, and in particular to a micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber. Background Technology

[0002] With the improvement of living standards and cultural levels, more and more people are growing flowers and plants indoors to beautify their lives and enhance their enjoyment. Furthermore, teenagers, especially urban youth who are far removed from the natural environment in which plants grow, have a strong desire to understand the growth process and morphology of plants. Many want to acquire plant knowledge through cultivation experiments. However, existing planting tools are inconvenient for observing the root system of plants after cultivation, making it difficult to meet people's needs for learning and appreciation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this application provides a micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber.

[0004] This application provides a micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber includes a base, a transparent planting tube, and a hemispherical first transparent observation chamber. The bottom of the transparent planting tube is detachably connected to the base, and an installation block is provided on the top of the transparent planting tube. The first transparent observation chamber is detachably connected to the installation block, and an observation through hole is provided on the first transparent observation chamber. An observation component is provided on the transparent planting tube to facilitate observation of the root system inside the planting soil, and an adjustment component is provided on the installation block to facilitate adjustment of the orientation of the observation through hole of the first transparent observation chamber.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the base is placed on the ground, and then the transparent planting tube is set vertically on the base. The first transparent observation chamber is then detachably connected to the mounting block. The observer can easily observe the plant directly through the observation hole. The rest of the first transparent observation chamber will provide a certain degree of protection for the plant. By adjusting the components, the first transparent observation chamber can be rotated, thereby adjusting the orientation of the observation hole and improving the convenience of the observer in observing the plant.

[0007] Optionally, the observation assembly includes a closed door and a second transparent observation chamber in the shape of an arch. The side wall of the transparent planting tube has an installation through hole. The second transparent observation chamber is horizontally disposed inside the transparent planting tube, and one end of the second transparent observation chamber is connected to the outside through the installation through hole. The closed door is disposed on the side wall of the transparent planting tube by a hinge, and the side of the closed door away from the hinge is connected to the side wall of the transparent planting tube by a door lock.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, observers can easily observe the plant root system inside the planting soil in the transparent planting tube through the second transparent observation chamber.

[0009] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an internal gear ring, a drive gear, and a drive motor. An annular groove is coaxially formed on the mounting block, the internal gear ring is slidably disposed in the annular groove, the drive motor is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the transparent planting tube, the drive gear is coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the drive motor, the drive gear meshes with the internal gear ring, the first transparent observation chamber is detachably connected to the internal gear ring by multiple first screws, and a protective shell is provided on the mounting block to protect the drive gear.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to adjust the orientation of the observation hole, thereby improving the convenience for the observer to observe the plant.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the mounting block is also provided with a liquid storage tank, and the side wall of the transparent planting tube is provided with an addition hole that communicates with the liquid storage tank. A plug is provided on the addition hole, and a drip head is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank. Multiple microholes are evenly provided on the drip head.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid in the storage tank enters the drip head under the action of gravity, and then is slowly released into the soil in the transparent planting tube through multiple micro-holes on the drip head, so as to facilitate plant growth.

[0013] Optionally, the transparent planting tube is detachably connected to the base via a second screw. The bottom of the base is provided with multiple drainage holes evenly spaced, and the base is provided with a cross-shaped support frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage hole facilitates the drainage of excess water inside the transparent planting tube, improves the air permeability of the planting soil inside the transparent planting tube, and enhances the strength and load-bearing capacity of the supporting frame.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of LED beads are evenly arranged on the top of the mounting block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the LED beads can be lit up to illuminate the plants, making it easier for observers to observe them.

[0017] Optionally, the transparent planting tube, the first transparent observation chamber, and the second transparent observation chamber are all made of polymethyl methacrylate, and the base and the supporting keel are all provided with a galvanized layer, and the surface of the galvanized layer is provided with a paint layer.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, an electroplated zinc layer can be formed, which can achieve rust prevention and extend service life. The surface of the zinc layer is coated with a paint layer, which can change the color of the base, improve its appearance, and the paint has a certain isolation and protection effect, thus improving the protection of the base.

[0019] Optionally, a placement hole is provided on one side of the base, a placement compartment is provided inside the base, a storage battery and a switch are provided inside the placement compartment, and a cover plate for sealing the placement compartment is provided on the base.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the battery is used to provide the electrical energy required to drive the motor to rotate and to light up the LED beads.

[0021] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. By detachably connecting the base, the transparent planting tube, and the first transparent observation chamber, and by setting an observation component and an adjustment component on the transparent planting tube, the transparent planting tube and the first transparent observation chamber can facilitate the observation of the plant's root system, and the orientation of the observation hole can be adjusted by the adjustment component to facilitate the observation of the plant's leaf surface.

[0023] 2. By setting up a liquid storage tank and drip heads, it is convenient to irrigate the plants;

[0024] 3. By setting LED lights, the plants can be illuminated at night, making it easier to observe them. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the observation component of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the storage battery of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the supporting keel of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Placement hole; 12. Placement chamber; 13. Battery; 14. Switch; 15. Cover plate; 2. Transparent planting tube; 21. Mounting block; 22. Second screw; 23. Drainage hole; 24. Support keel; 25. LED light bead; 3. First transparent observation chamber; 31. Observation through hole; 4. Observation component; 41. Sealing door; 42. Second transparent observation chamber; 43. Mounting through hole; 44. Hinge; 45. Door lock; 5. Adjustment component; 51. Internal gear ring; 52. Drive gear; 53. Drive motor; 54. Annular groove; 55. First screw; 56. Protective shell; 6. Liquid storage tank; 61. Addition hole; 62. Plug; 63. Drip head; 64. Micropore. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber includes a base 1, a transparent planting tube 2, and a hemispherical first transparent observation chamber 3. The bottom of the transparent planting tube 2 is detachably connected to the base 1, and an installation block 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent planting tube 2. The first transparent observation chamber 3 is detachably connected to the installation block 21. An observation through-hole 31 is provided on the first transparent observation chamber 3. An observation component 4 is installed on the transparent planting tube 2 to facilitate observation of the root system inside the planting soil. An adjustment component 5 is installed on the installation block 21 to facilitate adjustment of the orientation of the observation through-hole of the first transparent observation chamber 3. In use, the base 1 is placed on the ground, and then the transparent planting tube 2 is vertically placed on the base 1. Then, plants are sequentially placed inside the transparent planting tube 2. Lay out pebbles, sandy soil, planting soil, and substrate soil, then plant the desired ornamental plants on the substrate soil. Connect the first transparent observation chamber 3 to the mounting block 21. The observer can easily observe the plant leaves directly through the observation hole 31. The rest of the first transparent observation chamber 3 will provide some protection for the plants, preventing damage from strong winds or heavy rains. The first transparent observation chamber 3 also enhances the overall aesthetics. The first transparent observation chamber 3 can be rotated by adjusting component 5, thereby adjusting the orientation of the observation hole 31, improving the observer's convenience in observing the plants. The orientation of the observation hole 31 can also be adjusted according to the direction of sunlight to facilitate plant growth.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the observation assembly 4 includes a closed door 41 and a second transparent observation chamber 42 in the shape of an arch. The second transparent observation chamber 42 is buried in the planting soil. An installation through-hole 43 is provided on the side wall of the transparent planting tube 2. The second transparent observation chamber 42 is horizontally installed inside the transparent planting tube 2, and one end of the second transparent observation chamber 42 is connected to the outside through the installation through-hole 43. The closed door 41 is mounted on the side wall of the transparent planting tube 2 via a hinge 44. The side of the closed door 41 away from the hinge 44 is connected to the side wall of the transparent planting tube 2 via a door lock 45. When observing the plant, the observation is conducted through the transparent planting tube. 2. It allows observation of plant roots near the inner wall of the transparent planting tube 2. When it is necessary to observe the plant roots inside the soil, the door lock 45 is opened, and then the closed door 41 is rotated. The observer can then observe the plant roots inside the planting soil through the second transparent observation chamber 42. After the observation is completed, the closed door 41 is rotated again, and then the closed door 41 is fixed by the door lock 45. This prevents dust and insects from entering the second transparent observation chamber 42, reducing the cleanliness inside the second transparent observation chamber 42 and affecting subsequent observations, while maintaining the overall appearance of the transparent planting tube 2.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 5 includes an internal gear ring 51, a drive gear 52, and a drive motor 53. An annular groove 54 is coaxially formed on the mounting block 21. The internal gear ring 51 is slidably mounted within the annular groove 54. The drive motor 53 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transparent planting tube 2. The drive gear 52 is coaxially mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 53 and meshes with the internal gear ring 51. The first transparent observation chamber 3 is detachably connected to the internal gear ring 51 via multiple first screws 55. A protective cover is installed on the mounting block 21 to protect the drive gear 52. Shell 56; When in use, start the drive motor 53. During the rotation of the drive motor 53, the drive gear 52 will rotate. During the rotation of the drive gear 52, the inner gear ring 51 will rotate. During the rotation of the inner gear ring 51, the first transparent observation chamber 3 will rotate synchronously. The protective shell 56 can isolate the planting soil from the inner gear ring 51, the drive gear 52 and the drive motor 53, thereby protecting the inner gear ring 51, the drive gear 52 and the drive motor 53 and preventing the planting soil from affecting the normal rotation of the drive motor 53.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a liquid storage tank 6 is also installed at the bottom of the mounting block 21. An addition hole 61 connected to the liquid storage tank 6 is opened on the side wall of the transparent planting tube 2. A plug 62 is installed on the addition hole 61. A drip head 63 is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 6. Multiple micro holes 64 are evenly opened on the drip head 63. When in use, the operator pulls out the plug 62 and then adds plant nutrient solution or irrigation water into the liquid storage tank 6 through the addition hole 61. After adding, the plug 62 is used to seal the addition hole 61. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 6 enters the drip head 63 under the action of gravity, and then is slowly released into the soil in the transparent planting tube 2 through the multiple micro holes 64 on the drip head 63 to facilitate plant growth.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the transparent planting tube 2 is detachably connected to the base 1 by the second screw 22. The bottom of the base 1 is evenly provided with multiple drainage holes 23, and a cross-shaped support keel 24 is installed on the base 1. The drainage holes 23 facilitate the drainage of excess water in the transparent planting tube 2, improve the air permeability of the planting soil inside the transparent planting tube 2, and the support keel 24 improves the strength and load-bearing capacity of the base 1.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, multiple LED beads 25 are evenly installed on the top of the mounting block 21. When in use, especially at night, the LED beads 25 can be lit to illuminate the plant, making it easier for observers to observe the plant and enhancing its aesthetic appeal.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the transparent planting tube 2, the first transparent observation chamber 3, and the second transparent observation chamber 42 are all made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). PMMA has the characteristics of smooth surface, low specific gravity, high strength, corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, sun resistance, good insulation performance, and good sound insulation. While facilitating observation of plants, it is not easily affected by sunlight, which may alter its transparency or cause degradation. The base 1 and the supporting keel 24 are electroplated with a zinc layer. The base 1 and the supporting keel 24 are made of steel, which is prone to rusting in the planting environment. By setting the zinc plating layer, a rust-proof effect can be achieved, extending the service life. The surface of the zinc plating layer is coated with a paint layer, which can change the color of the base 1, improve its appearance, and also has a certain insulating and protective effect, improving the protection of the base 1.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a placement hole 11 is provided on one side of the base 1. A placement compartment 12 is fixedly installed inside the base 1. A storage battery 13 and a switch 14 are installed inside the placement compartment 12. The storage battery 13 provides power and is electrically connected to the switch 14, the drive motor 53, and the LED beads 25. The switch 14 is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor 53 and to control whether the LED beads 25 are lit. A cover plate 15 is installed on the base 1 to seal the placement compartment 12. The cover plate 15 serves a protective function to prevent insects and other pests from the ground from entering the interior of the placement compartment 12.

[0040] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: During use, the base 1 is placed on the ground, and then the transparent planting tube 2 is set on the base 1 in a vertical direction. The first transparent observation chamber 3 is then detachably connected to the mounting block 21. The observer can easily observe the plant directly through the observation hole 31. The remaining parts of the first transparent observation chamber 3 will provide a certain degree of protection for the plant. The first transparent observation chamber 3 can be rotated by the adjustment component 5, thereby adjusting the orientation of the observation hole 31 and improving the convenience of the observer to observe the plant.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and does not constitute any limitation on this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of this utility model, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technology of this utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this technical solution.

Claims

1. A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a transparent planting tube (2), and a first transparent observation chamber (3) in the shape of a hemisphere. The bottom of the transparent planting tube (2) is detachably connected to the base (1). The top of the transparent planting tube (2) is provided with an installation block (21). The first transparent observation chamber (3) is detachably connected to the installation block (21). The first transparent observation chamber (3) is provided with an observation through hole (31). The transparent planting tube (2) is provided with an observation component (4) to facilitate observation of the root system inside the planting soil. The installation block (21) is provided with an adjustment component (5) to facilitate adjustment of the orientation of the observation through hole (31) of the first transparent observation chamber (3).

2. The micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation assembly (4) includes a closed door (41) and a second transparent observation chamber (42) in the shape of an arch. An installation through hole (43) is provided on the side wall of the transparent planting tube (2). The second transparent observation chamber (42) is horizontally arranged inside the transparent planting tube (2), and one end of the second transparent observation chamber (42) is connected to the outside through the installation through hole (43). The closed door (41) is set on the side wall of the transparent planting tube (2) by a hinge (44). The side of the closed door (41) away from the hinge (44) is connected to the side wall of the transparent planting tube (2) by a door lock (45).

3. The micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) includes an internal gear ring (51), a drive gear (52), and a drive motor (53). An annular groove (54) is coaxially provided on the mounting block (21). The internal gear ring (51) is slidably disposed in the annular groove (54). The drive motor (53) is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the transparent planting tube (2). The drive gear (52) is coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the drive motor (53). The drive gear (52) meshes with the internal gear ring (51). The first transparent observation chamber (3) is detachably connected to the internal gear ring (51) by multiple first screws (55). A protective shell (56) is provided on the mounting block (21) to protect the drive gear (52).

4. The micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting block (21) is also provided with a liquid storage tank (6). The side wall of the transparent planting tube (2) is provided with an addition hole (61) that is connected to the liquid storage tank (6). A plug (62) is provided on the addition hole (61). A drip head (63) is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (6). A plurality of micro holes (64) are evenly provided on the drip head (63).

5. A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transparent planting tube (2) is detachably connected to the base (1) by the second screw (22). The bottom of the base (1) is evenly provided with multiple drainage holes (23), and the base (1) is provided with a cross-shaped support keel (24).

6. A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting block (21) is uniformly provided with multiple LED beads (25).

7. A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transparent planting tube (2), the first transparent observation chamber (3) and the second transparent observation chamber (42) are all made of polymethyl methacrylate. The base (1) and the supporting keel (24) are all provided with a galvanized layer, and the surface of the galvanized layer is provided with a paint layer.

8. A micro-landscape ecological plant observation chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (1) has a placement hole (11) on one side, a placement compartment (12) is provided inside the base (1), a storage battery (13) and a switch (14) are provided inside the placement compartment (12), and a cover plate (15) for sealing the placement compartment (12) is provided on the base (1).