Novel farmland irrigation equipment

By designing a new farmland irrigation equipment with a self-cleaning structure, the problem of traditional irrigation equipment being easily blocked when using natural water sources is solved, the uniformity and efficiency of the effluent are achieved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

CN222603336UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14任忠占
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421273726.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using natural water sources, traditional irrigation equipment is susceptible to impurities such as algae and dead leaves, resulting in uneven water effluent and affecting sprinkler irrigation efficiency.

Method used

A new type of farmland irrigation equipment was designed, using a remote-controlled drive motor to drive the frame forward, and the frame was equipped with a water tank, a water pump and a water gun head with a self-cleaning structure. A flushing chamber and sewage head are reserved in the water gun head. Gas is injected through the air pump and the sewage valve is opened to remove impurities and ensure uniformity and efficiency of the water outlet.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexibility and efficiency of irrigation equipment, reduces the probability of blockage, improves sprinkler irrigation efficiency, and simplifies the cleaning and maintenance of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222603336U_ABST
    Figure CN222603336U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and provides novel farmland irrigation equipment which comprises a frame and a supporting beam. Two remote control driving motors are symmetrically mounted on the right side of the frame, wheels are mounted at four corners of the frame, and transmission gears are meshed between the remote control driving motors and the wheels; a storage battery is further arranged on the top of the right side of the vehicle frame and electrically connected with the remote control driving motor. A water tank is welded to the left side of the top of the vehicle frame, and a supporting beam is welded to the middle side of the top of the vehicle frame and arranged in a concentric-square shape. When the scheme is used, the remote control driving motor is used for driving the frame to move forwards, the frame is a complete drivable frame, and the right wheel is a driving wheel and is in transmission connection with the remote control driving motor through a gear, so that the irrigation is flexible and very convenient; a self-cleaning structure is arranged in the water gun head, the air pump is started to inject air into the flushing cavity, the blow-down valve at the bottom is opened at the same time, and impurities can be discharged along the blow-down head.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a novel farmland irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operations in agricultural cultivated areas; agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. Traditional surface irrigation includes furrow irrigation, furrow irrigation, flooding irrigation and overwater irrigation.

[0003] Agricultural irrigation mostly draws water from nearby ditches and lakes. However, the water sources in these places are prone to natural impurities, such as algae and dead leaves, which can easily clog the water gun head during sprinkler irrigation, causing uneven water output, affecting sprinkler irrigation efficiency, and extending sprinkler irrigation time. In order to make sprinkler irrigation more flexible and efficient and reduce the probability of sprinkler irrigation blockage, we have proposed a new type of farmland irrigation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel farmland irrigation equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel farm irrigation device, comprising a frame and a support beam; two remote control drive motors are symmetrically installed on the right side of the frame, wheels are installed at the four corners of the frame, and transmission gears are meshed between the remote control drive motors and the wheels;

[0006] A battery is also arranged on the top right side of the frame, and the battery is electrically connected to the remote control drive motor; a water tank is welded on the left side of the top of the frame, and a support beam is welded on the middle side of the top of the frame, and the support beam is arranged in a U-shaped manner;

[0007] A water pump is symmetrically welded on the inner side of the support beam, a cross beam is arranged on the top of the support beam, a return frame is slidably arranged on the cross beam, and the bottom of the return frame is fixed to the cross beam by bolts; installation panels are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the top of the return frame, and the installation panels are fixedly connected to the return frame by bolts;

[0008] Water gun heads are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the two installation panels, and any of the water gun heads includes two left and right gun heads, and a flange is arranged between the two gun heads for docking and fixing, and a flow cavity is opened in the inner cavity of the water gun head, and an air pump is arranged at one end of the top of the water gun head close to the installation panel, and an air valve is connected to the bottom of the air pump;

[0009] A water outlet nozzle is arranged at the outermost end of the circulation cavity, a sealing cover is arranged at one end of the top of the water gun head away from the mounting panel, an air valve is also arranged in the sealing cover, and both air valves are connected to the air pump through pipelines; buffer heads are arranged on both sides of the circulation cavity, both buffer heads are conical, and the cone heads of the buffer heads are arranged opposite to each other;

[0010] The front and rear ends of the circulation cavity are both provided with longitudinally extending flushing cavities; the flushing cavity is arranged outside the two buffer heads, and the air valve and the sewage discharge head are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the flushing cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a pipeline is connected between the two water pumps and the water tank, and the water pump includes a water outlet port and a water inlet port, and the water inlet port is connected to the water tank; a water pipe is connected between the two water gun heads and the two water pumps, and the water pipe is laid along the inner side of the support beam and the cross beam, and a nylon tie is provided on the water pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a flange is provided on the side of the water gun head close to the mounting panel, and the water gun head is fixedly connected to the mounting panel via the flange.

[0013] Preferably, a filter plate is provided at one end of the two gun heads close to each other, a finger hole is provided in the middle of the filter plate, and the filter plate is fixed in the flow cavity by screw connection.

[0014] Preferably, sewage discharge heads are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the water gun head, and sewage discharge valves are arranged at the tops of the sewage discharge heads.

[0015] Preferably, adjusting gears and adjusting motors are provided on the left and right side beam frames of the support beam, and adjusting gears are also provided on the front and rear ends of the cross beam. The adjusting gears are meshed with each other in sequence, and the adjusting motor is meshed with the bottom adjusting gear and is transmission connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] When this solution is used, the remote control driving motor is used to drive the frame forward. The frame is a complete drivable frame, and the right wheel is a driving wheel, which is connected to the remote control driving motor through a gear transmission, has the flexibility of irrigation, and is very convenient;

[0018] A self-cleaning structure is provided in the water gun head, and a flushing chamber is reserved near the water outlet nozzle in the flow chamber. When impurities in the water flow are blocked by the water outlet nozzle, the water supply is stopped first, and the air pump is started to inject gas into the flushing chamber. At the same time, the drain valve at the bottom is opened to discharge the impurities along the drain head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water gun head of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the water gun head of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 frame; 2 remote control drive motor; 3 water tank; 4 water pump; 5 support beam; 6 cross beam; 7 installation panel; 8 water gun head; 81 air pump; 82 air valve; 83 flow chamber; 84 buffer head; 85 sewage head; 86 flushing chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] Example:

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a new type of farmland irrigation equipment technical solution: including a frame 1 and a support beam 5;

[0027] Two remote control drive motors 2 are symmetrically mounted on the right side of the frame 1, wheels are mounted at the four corners of the frame 1, and transmission gears are meshed between the remote control drive motors 2 and the wheels;

[0028] A battery is also provided on the top right side of the frame 1, and the battery is electrically connected to the remote control drive motor 2;

[0029] A water tank 3 is welded to the left side of the top of the frame 1, and a support beam 5 is welded to the middle side of the top of the frame 1. The support beam 5 is arranged in a circular shape;

[0030] Water pumps 4 are symmetrically welded on the inner side of the support beam 5. A pipeline is connected between the two water pumps 4 and the water tank 3. The water pumps 4 include a water outlet port and a water inlet port, and the water inlet port is connected to the water tank 3.

[0031] A crossbeam 6 is arranged on the top of the support beam 5, and an adjusting gear and an adjusting motor are arranged on the left and right beam frames of the support beam 5. Adjusting gears are also arranged at the front and rear ends of the crossbeam 6, and the adjusting gears are meshed in sequence. The adjusting motor and the adjusting gear at the bottom are meshed with each other and are transmission-connected;

[0032] The adjusting motor drives the adjusting gear to rotate, and the uppermost adjusting gear rotates in the direction in which the adjusting gear of the cross beam 6 rotates synchronously under the drive of the lower adjusting gear. The rotating adjusting gear tilts the cross beam 6 upward or downward to adjust the relative height of the water gun head 8;

[0033] A return frame is slidably arranged on the cross beam 6, and the bottom of the return frame is fixed to the cross beam 6 by bolts;

[0034] The front and rear ends of the top of the return frame are symmetrically provided with mounting panels 7, and the mounting panels 7 are fixedly connected to the return frame by bolts;

[0035] The return frame can be slidably adjusted in the crossbeam 6, and after being adjusted to a suitable position, it can be fixed again by bolts, which is very convenient;

[0036] Water gun heads 8 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the two mounting panels 7, and a flange is arranged on one side of the water gun head 8 close to the mounting panel 7, and the water gun head 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting panel 7 through the flange;

[0037] Water pipes are connected between the two water gun heads 8 and the two water pumps 4, and the water pipes are laid along the inner sides of the support beams 5 and the cross beams 6, and nylon cable ties are provided on the water pipes;

[0038] Each water gun head 8 includes two left and right gun heads, and a flange is provided between the two gun heads for docking and fixing. A flow cavity 83 is provided in the inner cavity of the water gun head 8. An air pump 81 is provided at one end of the top of the water gun head 8 close to the mounting panel 7, and an air valve 82 is connected to the bottom of the air pump 81.

[0039] The outermost end of the flow cavity 83 is provided with a water outlet nozzle, and the top end of the water gun head 8 away from the mounting panel 7 is provided with a sealing cover, and an air valve 82 is also installed in the sealing cover, and both air valves are connected to the air pump 81 through pipelines;

[0040] Buffer heads 84 are disposed on both the left and right sides of the flow cavity 83. Both buffer heads 84 are conical in shape, and the conical heads of the buffer heads 84 are disposed opposite to each other.

[0041] The two ends of the bottom of the water gun head 8 are symmetrically provided with sewage discharge heads 85, and the tops of the sewage discharge heads 85 are provided with sewage discharge valves;

[0042] A filter plate is provided at one end of the two gun heads close to each other, a finger hole is provided in the middle of the filter plate, and the filter plate is fixed in the flow cavity 83 by screw connection, and a longitudinally extending flushing cavity 86 is provided at both the front and rear ends of the flow cavity 83;

[0043] The flushing chamber 86 is arranged outside the two buffer heads 84, and the air valve 82 and the sewage discharge head 85 are arranged at the top and bottom of the flushing chamber 86 respectively;

[0044] When the present solution is used, the remote control driving motor 2 is used to drive the frame 1 forward. The frame 1 is a complete drivable frame. The right wheel is a driving wheel, which is connected to the remote control driving motor 2 through a gear transmission. A certain amount of irrigation water is stored in the water tank 3, which can be extracted well water, river water, tap water, etc.

[0045] This solution is more suitable for standardized operations in rectangular fields. The driving speed and direction can be remotely controlled by the remote control drive motor 2. Two remote control drive motors 2 are arranged on the top right side of the frame 1. Steering is achieved by adjusting the relative speed of the two drive motors 2. The steering principle is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0046] The water in the water tank 3 is pumped upward to the water gun head 8 by the water pump 4, and the water is pressurized and outputted in the water gun head 8 to form a water column for spraying out. A water outlet nozzle is arranged at the outlet position of the water gun head 8, and the water outlet nozzle is provided with a plurality of circular or rectangular partition nets to divide the water column into smaller pieces, so that the water column will not damage the plants on the ground when it falls;

[0047] A self-cleaning structure is provided in the water gun head 8. Generally, the river water extracted contains a lot of impurities. These impurities accumulate in the water gun head 8 during the spraying process, which may cause the gun head to be blocked and reduce the water discharge efficiency. A flushing chamber 86 is reserved near the water outlet nozzle in the flow chamber 83. When impurities in the water flow are blocked by the water outlet nozzle, the water supply is stopped first, and then the air pump 4 is started to inject gas into the flushing chamber 86, and the sewage valve at the bottom is opened at the same time to discharge the impurities along the sewage discharge head 85.

[0048] Flushing chambers 86 are provided on both sides of the water gun head 8, and impurities accumulated at both ends of the water gun head 8 can be flushed out by gas; a buffer head 84 is also provided in the flow chamber 83 to reduce the direct impact of the water flow on the water outlet nozzle; the water gun head 8 is divided into two halves, left and right, and the gun head can be disassembled and the filter plate can be unscrewed to further clean the flow chamber 86 in the gun head, which is very convenient.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel farm irrigation device, comprising a frame (1) and a support beam (5), characterized in that: Two remote control drive motors (2) are symmetrically mounted on the right side of the vehicle frame (1), wheels are mounted on the four corners of the vehicle frame (1), and transmission gears are meshed between the remote control drive motors (2) and the wheels; A storage battery is also arranged on the top right side of the frame (1), and the storage battery is electrically connected to the remote control drive motor (2); a water tank (3) is welded on the left side of the top of the frame (1), and a support beam (5) is welded on the middle side of the top of the frame (1), and the support beam (5) is arranged in a circular shape; A water pump (4) is symmetrically welded to the inner side of the support beam (5); a cross beam (6) is arranged on the top of the support beam (5); a return frame is slidably arranged on the cross beam (6); the bottom of the return frame is fixed to the cross beam (6) by bolts; installation panels (7) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the top of the return frame; the installation panels (7) are fixedly connected to the return frame by bolts; Water gun heads (8) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the two installation panels (7), and each of the water gun heads (8) includes two left and right gun heads, and a flange is arranged between the two gun heads for docking and fixing, and a flow cavity (83) is provided in the inner cavity of the water gun head (8), and an air pump (81) is arranged at one end of the top of the water gun head (8) close to the installation panel (7), and the bottom of the air pump (81) is connected to an air valve (82); The outermost end of the circulation cavity (83) is provided with a water outlet nozzle, and the top of the water gun head (8) is provided with a sealing cover at one end away from the mounting panel (7), and an air valve (82) is also installed in the sealing cover, and both air valves are connected to the air pump (81) through pipelines; buffer heads (84) are provided on both the left and right sides of the circulation cavity (83), and both buffer heads (84) are conical, and the cone heads of the buffer heads (84) are arranged opposite to each other; The front and rear ends of the circulation cavity (83) are both provided with longitudinally extending flushing cavities (86); the flushing cavity (86) is arranged outside the two buffer heads (84), and the air valve (82) and the sewage discharge head (85) are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the flushing cavity (86).

2. A novel farmland irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipeline is connected between the two water pumps (4) and the water tank (3); the water pump (4) comprises a water outlet port and a water inlet port, and the water inlet port is connected to the water tank (3); a water pipe is connected between the two water gun heads (8) and the two water pumps (4), and the water pipe is laid along the inner side of the support beam (5) and the cross beam (6), and a nylon tie is provided on the water pipe.

3. The novel farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A flange is provided on one side of the water gun head (8) close to the mounting panel (7), and the water gun head (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting panel (7) via the flange.

4. The novel farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter plate is provided at one end of the two gun heads close to each other, a finger hole is provided in the middle of the filter plate, and the filter plate is fixed in the flow cavity (83) by screw connection.

5. The novel farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Sewage discharge heads (85) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the water gun head (8), and sewage discharge valves are arranged at the tops of the sewage discharge heads (85).

6. The novel farmland irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Adjustment gears and adjustment motors are arranged on the left and right beam frames of the support beam (5), and adjustment gears are also arranged on the front and rear ends of the cross beam (6). The adjustment gears are meshed in sequence, and the adjustment motor is meshed with the adjustment gear at the bottom and is transmission-connected.