Edible mushroom primary processing disinfection equipment
By designing primary processing and disinfection equipment for edible fungi including disinfection cabinets and layered placement mechanisms, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively disinfect stacked edible fungi and edible fungi are easily damaged, and uniform disinfection and quality improvement of edible fungi are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420396605.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungi primary processing disinfection equipment cannot effectively disinfect edible fungi stacked in the center of the equipment, and edible fungi are prone to collision and damage when entering and exiting the equipment, affecting quality.
An edible fungi primary processing disinfection equipment including a disinfection cabinet and a layered placement mechanism is designed. Second support strips are arranged on both sides of the disinfection cabinet to connect to the layered placement mechanism. The layered placement mechanism realizes uniform placement of edible fungi through fixing plates, connecting blocks and placement plates, and uniform high-temperature steam disinfection is carried out through high-temperature steam generators and breathable holes.
Through the design of the layered placement mechanism, edible fungi can be placed evenly and wrapped in high-temperature steam, ensuring that all edible fungi can be effectively disinfected. At the same time, through an optimized feeding and discharge mechanism, the collision and damage of edible fungi during the inlet and exit process is avoided, and the quality of edible fungi is improved.
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Figure CN222603708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment, in particular to edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies that are edible, commonly known as mushrooms.
[0003] Edible fungi need to be disinfected during primary processing. Currently, edible fungi disinfection is mostly done using edible fungi primary processing disinfection equipment. Currently, edible fungi primary processing disinfection equipment has the following defects:
[0004] First, the existing edible fungi primary processing and disinfection equipment all stack the edible fungi and place them in the disinfection equipment for disinfection. This disinfection method cannot effectively disinfect the edible fungi stacked in the center of the disinfection equipment; second, when pouring the edible fungi into the disinfection equipment or pouring the edible fungi out of the disinfection equipment, the edible fungi are prone to collision and damage, affecting the quality of the edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a primary processing and disinfection device for edible fungi, so as to solve the problem that the existing primary processing and disinfection device for edible fungi mentioned in the above background technology cannot effectively disinfect the edible fungi stacked in the center of the disinfection device.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a primary processing and disinfection device for edible fungi, comprising:
[0007] Disinfection cabinet, used to disinfect edible fungi during the primary processing of edible fungi;
[0008] Five second support bars are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the disinfection cabinet, and the top ends of the ten second support bars are respectively slidably connected to the sides of the layered placement mechanism through second sliding grooves and pulleys;
[0009] The layered placement mechanism includes ten fixed plates, both ends of one side of the ten fixed plates are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, and adjacent connecting blocks are fixedly connected by connecting rods, the middle part of one side of the twenty connecting blocks is slidingly connected to the two ends of both sides of the five placement plates respectively, and the tops of the five placement plates are evenly provided with multiple air holes.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the disinfection cabinet, a cavity is opened at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet, a high-temperature steam generator is placed inside the cavity, and a plurality of air outlet holes are evenly opened at the top of the cavity.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water tank is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the disinfection cabinet, a water pump is placed inside the water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the high-temperature steam generator through a water pipe.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, guide holes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the front side of the disinfection cabinet, and one end of the two guide holes is respectively connected to both sides of the bottom of the back side of the feeding and discharging mechanism through guide rods.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feeding and discharging mechanism includes a feeding rack, and five first support bars are fixedly provided on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding rack, and first sliding grooves are opened on the tops of the ten first support bars, and the positions of the first sliding grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the second sliding grooves, and universal wheels are fixedly provided on the four corners of the bottom end of the feeding rack.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two sides of the front of the disinfection cabinet are hinged to one side of the two cabinet doors through hinges, and the two cabinet doors are magnetically connected through a magnetic connecting strip. A transparent observation window is fixedly provided in the middle of the front of the two cabinet doors, and a handle is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the two cabinet doors.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a disinfection switch is fixedly provided on one side of the disinfection cabinet, and the high-temperature steam generator and the water pump are electrically connected to the external power supply through the disinfection switch.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. By setting up a layered placement mechanism, the edible fungi are evenly placed on the placement plate. The high-temperature steam generator generates high-temperature steam to evenly sterilize the edible fungi through the air outlet and air holes, ensuring that the high-temperature steam can wrap each piece of edible fungi, thereby effectively sterilizing all edible fungi.
[0018] 2. By setting up the feeding and discharging mechanism and the layered placement mechanism, before feeding, the layered placement mechanism is located in the feeding and discharging mechanism. At this time, the placement plate is pulled out, and the edible fungi are evenly placed on the placement plate, and then inserted between the adjacent fixed plates, and then the entire feeding rack is pushed to the front of the disinfection cabinet, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole. At this time, the first support bar and the first slide groove correspond to the second support bar and the second slide groove. The entire layered placement mechanism can be directly pushed into the disinfection cabinet. When discharging, just follow the above steps in reverse. During this feeding and discharging process, the edible fungi will not collide with each other and be damaged, thereby ensuring the quality of the edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the disinfection cabinet of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the layered placement mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. disinfection cabinet; 2. cabinet door; 3. transparent observation window; 4. magnetic connecting strip; 5. handle; 6. feeding and discharging mechanism; 7. feeding rack; 8. universal wheel; 9. first support strip; 10. first slide groove; 11. guide rod; 12. layered placement mechanism; 13. guide hole; 14. cavity; 15. air outlet; 16. high-temperature steam generator; 17. water tank; 18. water pump; 19. pressure relief valve; 20. fixing plate; 21. connecting block; 22. placement plate; 23. air vent; 24. pulley; 25. connecting rod; 26. second support strip; 27. second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution for the primary processing and disinfection equipment of edible fungi:
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] according to Figure 1-3As shown, it includes: a disinfection cabinet 1, which is used to disinfect edible fungi during the primary processing of edible fungi; the two sides of the front of the disinfection cabinet 1 are hinged to one side of two cabinet doors 2 through hinges, and the two cabinet doors 2 are magnetically connected through a magnetic connecting strip 4, and the middle of the front of the two cabinet doors 2 is fixedly provided with a transparent observation window 3, and the transparent observation window 3 allows the operator to observe the disinfection situation inside the disinfection cabinet 1 in real time, and one side of the front of the two cabinet doors 2 is fixedly provided with a handle 5, and the handle 5 allows the operator to open and close the cabinet door 2, and the inner walls on both sides of the disinfection cabinet 1 are fixedly provided with five The tops of the ten second support bars 26 are respectively connected to the sides of the layered placement mechanism 12 through the second slide grooves 27 and the pulleys 24. Under the action of the second slide grooves 27 and the pulleys 24, the layered placement mechanism 12 can be easily pushed into and pulled out of the disinfection cabinet 1. The layered placement mechanism 12 includes ten fixed plates 20, both ends of one side of the ten fixed plates 20 are fixedly provided with connecting blocks 21, and the adjacent connecting blocks 21 are fixedly connected by connecting rods 25. The middle of one side of the twenty connecting blocks 21 is respectively connected to the two ends of both sides of the five placement plates 22 for sliding connection. The top of the plate 22 is evenly provided with a plurality of air holes 23, a pressure relief valve 19 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the disinfection cabinet 1, a cavity 14 is provided at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet 1, a high-temperature steam generator 16 is placed inside the cavity 14, and a plurality of air outlet holes 15 are evenly provided at the top of the cavity 14, and edible fungi can be evenly placed on the placement plate 22, and the high-temperature steam generator 16 of model LPT-EC generates high-temperature steam to evenly sterilize the edible fungi with high-temperature steam through the air outlet holes 15 and the air holes 23, so as to ensure that the high-temperature steam can wrap each piece of edible fungi, thereby making all edible fungi For effective disinfection, a water tank 17 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the disinfection cabinet 1, and a water pump 18 is placed inside the water tank 17. The water outlet of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected with the water inlet of the high-temperature steam generator 16 through a water pipe. The water in the water tank 17 can be transmitted to the high-temperature steam generator 16 of model LPT-EC through the water pump 18 and the water pipe, so that the high-temperature steam generator 16 of model LPT-EC converts the water into high-temperature steam. A disinfection switch is fixedly provided on one side of the disinfection cabinet 1, and the high-temperature steam generator 16 and the water pump 18 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the disinfection switch.
[0027] When in use, the layered placement mechanism 12 with edible fungi evenly placed thereon is pushed into the disinfection cabinet 1 through the second support bar 26, the second slide groove 27 and the pulley 24, the cabinet door 2 is closed by holding the handle 5, and then the disinfection switch is turned on. The water in the water tank 17 can be transmitted to the high-temperature steam generator 16 of model LPT-EC through the water pump 18 and the water pipe. At this time, the high-temperature steam generator 16 of model LPT-EC converts the water into high-temperature steam and enters the interior of the disinfection cabinet 1 through the air outlet 15. The high-temperature steam entering the disinfection cabinet 1 performs uniform high-temperature disinfection on the edible fungi through the air vents 23. At this time, the disinfection of the edible fungi is observed through the transparent observation window 3. After the edible fungi are completely disinfected, the pressure relief valve 19 is opened to discharge the pressure and high-temperature steam in the disinfection cabinet 1.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, guide holes 13 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the front side of the disinfection cabinet 1, and one end of the two guide holes 13 is respectively connected with the two sides of the bottom of the back side of the feeding and discharging mechanism 6 through the guide rods 11. Under the action of the guide holes 13 and the guide rods 11, the first support bar 9 and the first slide groove 10 in the feeding and discharging mechanism 6 can correspond to the second support bar 26 and the second slide groove 27 in the disinfection cabinet 1, so as to push the layered placement mechanism 12 into and out of the disinfection cabinet 1. The feeding and discharging mechanism 6 includes a feeding rack 7, and the inner walls on both sides of the feeding rack 7 are fixedly provided with five first support bars 9, ten first support bars 9, and ten first support bars 9. A first slide groove 10 is provided at the top of each first support bar 9, and the position of the first slide groove 10 is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the position of the second slide groove 27. When the first support bar 9 and the first slide groove 10 correspond to the second support bar 26 and the second slide groove 27, the layered placement mechanism 12 with edible fungi can be easily pushed into and pulled out of the disinfection cabinet 1 under the action of the pulley 24. During this loading and unloading process, the edible fungi will not collide with each other and be damaged, thereby ensuring the quality of the edible fungi. Universal wheels 8 are fixed on the four corners at the bottom of the feeding rack 7 to facilitate the movement of the loading and unloading mechanism 6.
[0030] During use, before feeding, the layered placement mechanism 12 is located in the feeding and discharging mechanism 6. At this time, the placement plate 22 is pulled out, and the edible fungi are evenly placed on the placement plate 22. After the edible fungi are placed, they are then inserted between adjacent fixed plates 20, and then the entire feeding rack 7 is pushed to the front of the disinfection cabinet 1, and the guide rod 11 is aligned and inserted into the guide hole 13. At this time, the first support bar 9 and the first slide groove 10 correspond to the second support bar 26 and the second slide groove 27. Then the entire layered placement mechanism 12 is directly pushed into the disinfection cabinet 1 through the pulley 24. When discharging, just follow the above steps in reverse.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A primary processing and disinfection device for edible fungi, comprising: A disinfection cabinet (1) is used to disinfect edible fungi during the primary processing of edible fungi; The invention is characterized in that: five second support bars (26) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the disinfection cabinet (1), and the top ends of the ten second support bars (26) are respectively slidably connected to the sides of the layered placement mechanism (12) through second sliding grooves (27) and pulleys (24); The layered placement mechanism (12) comprises ten fixed plates (20), both ends of one side of the ten fixed plates (20) are fixedly provided with connection blocks (21), and adjacent connection blocks (21) are fixedly connected via connecting rods (25), the middle of one side of the twenty connection blocks (21) are slidably connected to both ends of both sides of five placement plates (22), and the top ends of the five placement plates (22) are uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes (23).
2. The edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief valve (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the disinfection cabinet (1), a cavity (14) is provided at the bottom of the disinfection cabinet (1), a high-temperature steam generator (16) is placed inside the cavity (14), and a plurality of air outlet holes (15) are evenly provided at the top of the cavity (14).
3. The edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the disinfection cabinet (1), a water pump (18) is placed inside the water tank (17), and a water outlet of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to a water inlet of a high-temperature steam generator (16) through a water pipe.
4. The edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide holes (13) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the front side of the disinfection cabinet (1), and one end of the two guide holes (13) is respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the back side of the feeding and discharging mechanism (6) through the guide rods (11).
5. The edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding and discharging mechanism (6) comprises a feeding rack (7), and the inner walls on both sides of the feeding rack (7) are fixedly provided with five first support bars (9), the top ends of the ten first support bars (9) are provided with first slide grooves (10), and the positions of the first slide grooves (10) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the second slide grooves (27), and the four corners at the bottom end of the feeding rack (7) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (8).
6. The edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the front of the disinfection cabinet (1) are respectively hinged to one side of the two cabinet doors (2) through hinges, and the two cabinet doors (2) are magnetically connected through a magnetic connection strip (4). A transparent observation window (3) is fixedly provided in the middle of the front of the two cabinet doors (2), and a handle (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the two cabinet doors (2).
7. The edible fungus primary processing and disinfection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disinfection switch is fixedly provided on one side of the disinfection cabinet (1), and the high-temperature steam generator (16) and the water pump (18) are both electrically connected to an external power supply via the disinfection switch.