Atomizing core, atomizer and atomizing device
By designing multiple liquid passages and liquid storage elements in the atomization core, the problem of poor uniformity of the atomized matrix entering the liquid storage elements is solved, and a more uniform atomization effect and a reduction in internal leakage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420869704.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing atomization device, the liquid storage element in which the atomizing matrix enters the atomization core has poor uniformity, resulting in uneven atomization effect.
A atomization core is designed, and the outer bracket is provided with a first liquid passing channel for the atomization matrix to enter. An air flow channel is formed in the atomization tube. The liquid storage element is arranged between the atomization tube and the outer bracket to form a liquid guiding path to uniformly supply liquid.
Through this design, the uniformity of the atomized matrix entering the liquid storage element is improved, the uniformity of the atomization effect is improved, and the internal leakage of the atomized matrix is reduced.
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Figure CN222603782U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to an atomization core, an atomizer and an atomization device. Background Art
[0002] Atomizers are used to generate aerosols for users to inhale. Currently, atomizers are roughly divided into two categories. One category heats solid cigarettes, specifically inserting the rod into the heating component of the atomizer, and heating the rod through the heating component to generate aerosols. The other category heats or vibrates liquid or semi-solid aerosol substrates to generate aerosols.
[0003] In the second type of atomization device of the related technology, the atomizer can be designed as an oil-core separation type, which means that in an unactivated state, the atomization core and the atomization matrix are separated; in an activated state, the isolation between the atomization matrix and the atomization core is released, and the atomization matrix can be absorbed by the atomization core. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides an atomizer core, which is used to improve the current technical problem of poor uniformity of atomizer matrix entering a liquid storage element of the atomizer core.
[0005] In addition, the present application also aims to provide an atomizer using the atomizer core and an atomization device using the atomizer.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment provides an atomizer core, comprising:
[0007] An outer support, wherein the outer support is provided with a first liquid passage for the atomized matrix to enter;
[0008] an atomizing tube, wherein at least a portion of the atomizing tube is located in the outer bracket, an air flow channel is formed in the atomizing tube for air flow to pass through, and a tube wall of the atomizing tube has a second liquid passage channel for atomized substrate to enter;
[0009] A liquid storage element, wherein the liquid storage element is at least partially disposed between the atomizing tube and the outer bracket, and the liquid storage element, the first liquid passage and the second liquid passage form a liquid guide path for the atomized matrix to enter the atomizing tube;
[0010] a heating element, at least a portion of which is located in the air flow channel;
[0011] A liquid-conducting element, which is disposed in the atomizing tube and is used to absorb the atomized matrix through the liquid-conducting path;
[0012] The first liquid passage includes a first part and a second part, the first part extends in a long strip shape along a first direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the second part extends in a long strip shape along a second direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first portion intersects the second portion.
[0014] In one embodiment, there are at least two first parts, and two ends of the second part intersect with two of the first parts respectively.
[0015] In one embodiment, two first parts intersecting with the same second part extend in the same direction, and the intersection position of the second part and the first part is located near the midpoint of the first part.
[0016] In one embodiment, the outer support is tubular, the first portion extends along the circumference of the outer support, and the second portion extends along the axial direction of the outer support.
[0017] In one embodiment, the atomizer tube has a ventilation hole, the ventilation hole and the first portion are opposite to each other in an extension direction of the ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole connects the air flow channel and the first portion.
[0018] In one embodiment, the atomizer core includes a bottom cover having a first ventilation hole and a liquid accumulation space; the first ventilation hole is located upstream of the liquid accumulation space, and the liquid accumulation space is located between the first ventilation hole and the air flow channel.
[0019] In one embodiment, the atomizer core has a gas outflow outlet for gas to flow out from the liquid accumulation space, and the first vent hole has a gas inflow inlet, and the gas inflow inlet and the gas outflow outlet are arranged staggered.
[0020] In one embodiment, the atomizer core has a gas outlet for gas to flow out of the liquid accumulation space, and the first vent hole has a gas inlet, and the gas inlet is higher than the lowest position of the liquid accumulation space.
[0021] In one embodiment, the bottom cover has a second vent hole, the second vent hole is connected to the liquid accumulation space, and the second vent hole is between the liquid accumulation space and the air flow channel, and an opening at one end of the second vent hole forms the gas outflow outlet.
[0022] In one embodiment, the bottom cover includes a protrusion protruding toward the liquid accumulation space, and the gas inlet is located on the protrusion.
[0023] In a second aspect, an embodiment provides an atomizer, comprising an atomizer shell and an atomizer core, wherein the atomizer core is disposed in the atomizer shell, and the atomizer shell has a liquid storage chamber for supplying liquid to the atomizer core; the atomizer core comprises:
[0024] An outer support, wherein the outer support is provided with a first liquid passage for the atomized matrix to enter;
[0025] an atomizing tube, wherein at least a portion of the atomizing tube is located in the outer bracket, an air flow channel is formed in the atomizing tube for air flow to pass through, and a tube wall of the atomizing tube has a second liquid passage channel for atomized substrate to enter;
[0026] A liquid storage element, wherein the liquid storage element is at least partially disposed between the atomizing tube and the outer bracket, and the liquid storage element, the first liquid passage and the second liquid passage form a liquid guide path for the atomized matrix to enter the atomizing tube;
[0027] a heating element, at least a portion of which is located in the air flow channel;
[0028] A liquid-conducting element, which is disposed in the atomizing tube and is used to absorb the atomized matrix through the liquid-conducting path;
[0029] The first liquid passage includes a first part and a second part, the first part extends in a long strip shape along a first direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the second part extends in a long strip shape along a second direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle.
[0030] In one embodiment, the first portion intersects the second portion.
[0031] In one embodiment, there are at least two first parts, and two ends of the second part intersect with two of the first parts respectively.
[0032] In one embodiment, two first parts intersecting with the same second part extend in the same direction, and the intersection position of the second part and the first part is located near the midpoint of the first part.
[0033] In one embodiment, the outer support is tubular, the first portion extends along the circumference of the outer support, and the second portion extends along the axial direction of the outer support.
[0034] In one embodiment, the atomizer tube has a ventilation hole, the ventilation hole and the first portion are opposite to each other in an extension direction of the ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole connects the air flow channel and the first portion.
[0035] In one embodiment, the atomizer core includes a bottom cover having a first ventilation hole and a liquid accumulation space; the first ventilation hole is located upstream of the liquid accumulation space, and the liquid accumulation space is located between the first ventilation hole and the air flow channel.
[0036] In one embodiment, the atomizer core has a gas outflow outlet for gas to flow out from the liquid accumulation space, and the first vent hole has a gas inflow inlet, and the gas inflow inlet and the gas outflow outlet are arranged staggered.
[0037] In one embodiment, the atomizer core has a gas outlet for gas to flow out of the liquid accumulation space, and the first vent hole has a gas inlet, and the gas inlet is higher than the lowest position of the liquid accumulation space.
[0038] In one embodiment, the bottom cover has a second vent hole, the second vent hole is connected to the liquid accumulation space, and the second vent hole is between the liquid accumulation space and the air flow channel, and an opening at one end of the second vent hole forms the gas outflow outlet.
[0039] In one embodiment, the bottom cover includes a protrusion protruding toward the liquid accumulation space, and the gas inlet is located on the protrusion.
[0040] In one embodiment, the atomizer includes a nozzle, and one side of the atomizer shell connected to the nozzle has an injection hole and an injection plug for blocking the injection hole. The number of the injection holes is at least two, so that when liquid is injected into the liquid storage chamber through one injection hole, the air in the liquid storage chamber can be discharged from the remaining injection holes.
[0041] In one embodiment, the atomizer core is movable relative to the atomizer shell; during the movement of the atomizer core, the atomizer core has an activated state and a to-be-activated state; when the atomizer core is in the to-be-activated state, the first liquid passage and the liquid storage chamber are blocked, and in the activated state, the first liquid passage is communicated with the liquid storage chamber.
[0042] In a third aspect, an embodiment provides an atomization device, including an atomizer and a power supply assembly, wherein the power supply assembly supplies power to the atomizer; the atomizer includes an atomizer shell and an atomizer core, wherein the atomizer core is disposed in the atomizer shell, and wherein the atomizer shell has a liquid storage chamber for supplying liquid to the atomizer core; and the atomizer core includes:
[0043] An outer support, wherein the outer support is provided with a first liquid passage for the atomized matrix to enter;
[0044] an atomizing tube, wherein at least a portion of the atomizing tube is located in the outer bracket, an air flow channel is formed in the atomizing tube for air flow to pass through, and a tube wall of the atomizing tube has a second liquid passage channel for atomized substrate to enter;
[0045] A liquid storage element, wherein the liquid storage element is at least partially disposed between the atomizing tube and the outer bracket, and the liquid storage element, the first liquid passage and the second liquid passage form a liquid guide path for the atomized matrix to enter the atomizing tube;
[0046] a heating element, at least a portion of which is located in the air flow channel;
[0047] A liquid-conducting element, which is disposed in the atomizing tube and is used to absorb the atomized matrix through the liquid-conducting path;
[0048] The first liquid passage includes a first part and a second part, the first part extends in a long strip shape along a first direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the second part extends in a long strip shape along a second direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle.
[0049] In one embodiment, the first portion intersects the second portion.
[0050] In one embodiment, there are at least two first parts, and two ends of the second part intersect with two of the first parts respectively.
[0051] In one embodiment, two first parts intersecting with the same second part extend in the same direction, and the intersection position of the second part and the first part is located near the midpoint of the first part.
[0052] In one embodiment, the outer support is tubular, the first portion extends along the circumference of the outer support, and the second portion extends along the axial direction of the outer support.
[0053] In one embodiment, the atomizer tube has a ventilation hole, the ventilation hole and the first portion are opposite to each other in an extension direction of the ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole connects the air flow channel and the first portion.
[0054] In one embodiment, the atomizer core includes a bottom cover having a first ventilation hole and a liquid accumulation space; the first ventilation hole is located upstream of the liquid accumulation space, and the liquid accumulation space is located between the first ventilation hole and the air flow channel.
[0055] In one embodiment, the atomizer core has a gas outflow outlet for gas to flow out from the liquid accumulation space, and the first vent hole has a gas inflow inlet, and the gas inflow inlet and the gas outflow outlet are arranged staggered.
[0056] In one embodiment, the atomizer core has a gas outlet for gas to flow out of the liquid accumulation space, and the first vent hole has a gas inlet, and the gas inlet is higher than the lowest position of the liquid accumulation space.
[0057] In one embodiment, the bottom cover has a second vent hole, the second vent hole is connected to the liquid accumulation space, and the second vent hole is between the liquid accumulation space and the air flow channel, and an opening at one end of the second vent hole forms the gas outflow outlet.
[0058] In one embodiment, the bottom cover includes a protrusion protruding toward the liquid accumulation space, and the gas inlet is located on the protrusion.
[0059] In one embodiment, the atomizer includes a nozzle, and one side of the atomizer shell connected to the nozzle has an injection hole and an injection plug for blocking the injection hole. The number of the injection holes is at least two, so that when liquid is injected into the liquid storage chamber through one injection hole, the air in the liquid storage chamber can be discharged from the remaining injection holes.
[0060] In one embodiment, the atomizer core is movable relative to the atomizer shell; during the movement of the atomizer core, the atomizer core has an activated state and a to-be-activated state; when the atomizer core is in the to-be-activated state, the first liquid passage and the liquid storage chamber are blocked, and in the activated state, the first liquid passage is communicated with the liquid storage chamber.
[0061] According to the atomizer core of the above embodiment, the liquid storage element of the atomizer core is located between the outer bracket and the atomizer tube. Through the buffering effect of the liquid storage element, the atomized matrix in the liquid storage cavity in the atomizer will not directly enter the liquid guide element, which can reduce the internal leakage of the atomized matrix. The liquid storage element of the atomizer core can store the atomized matrix, and can supply the atomized matrix to the liquid guide element in time during suction, thereby achieving rapid core lubrication. Since the first part and the second part of the first liquid passage are both extended in a long strip shape, liquid can be supplied to a larger area of the liquid storage element through the first liquid passage, which can improve the problem of poor uniformity of the atomized matrix entering the liquid storage element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0062] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an atomization device in an embodiment;
[0063] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer in an embodiment;
[0064] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer in a first viewing angle in one embodiment;
[0065] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer from a second viewing angle in one embodiment;
[0066] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer in one embodiment from a third viewing angle;
[0067] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer with the nozzle removed in one embodiment;
[0068] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer core in an embodiment;
[0069] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer core after the outer bracket and the liquid storage element are removed in one embodiment;
[0070] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom cover in an embodiment;
[0071] Fig.10 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom cover in an embodiment.
[0072] List of feature names corresponding to the reference numerals in the figures: 1. atomizer; 11. atomizer shell; 111. liquid storage chamber; 112. atomizer core loading port; 113. liquid injection hole; 114. liquid injection plug; 12. atomizer core; 121. outer bracket; 122. atomizer tube; 1221. ventilation hole; 1222. first end; 1223. second end; 123. liquid storage element; 124. heating element; 125. liquid guide element; 126. first liquid passage; 1261. first part; 1262, second part; 127, air flow channel; 128, second liquid passage; 129, bottom cover; 1291, first ventilation hole; 12911, gas flow inlet; 1292, liquid accumulation space; 1293, second ventilation hole; 1294, protrusion; 1295, liquid absorption element loading port; 1201, gas flow outlet; 1202, liquid absorption element; 1203, sealing seat; 13, suction nozzle; 14, liquid storage chamber liquid storage element; 15, liquid guide path; 2, power supply component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0073] The present application is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0074] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.
[0075] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0076] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The atomization device includes an atomizer 1 and a power supply assembly 2, and the power supply assembly 2 supplies power to the atomizer 1. In one embodiment, the power supply assembly 2 includes a component shell and a battery in the component shell. The atomizer 1 and the power supply assembly 2 can be detachably connected, such as by snap connection, magnetic attraction, etc.; the atomizer 1 and the power supply assembly 2 can also be integrated in the same housing.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The atomizer 1 includes an atomizer shell 11 and an atomizer core 12. The atomizer core 12 is disposed in the atomizer shell 11. The atomizer shell 11 has a liquid storage chamber 111 for supplying liquid to the atomizer core 12. The atomizer 1 also includes a suction nozzle 13. The suction nozzle 13 is disposed on the atomizer shell 11.
[0078] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5The atomizing core 12 includes an outer support 121, an atomizing tube 122, a liquid storage element 123, a heating element 124 and a liquid guiding element 125. The outer support 121 has a first liquid passage 126, and the atomized matrix in the liquid storage chamber 111 can enter the outer support 121 through the first liquid passage 126. At least part of the atomizing tube 122 is in the outer support 121, and an airflow channel 127 for airflow to pass through is formed in the atomizing tube 122. When the atomizer 1 is inhaled, the aerosol generated in the airflow channel 127 can be drawn out. The tube wall of the atomizing tube 122 has a second liquid passage 128 for the atomized matrix to enter. After the atomized matrix enters the outer support 121 through the first liquid passage 126, it can enter the atomizing tube 122 through the second liquid passage 128. At least part of the heating element 124 is located in the air flow channel 127 , so that the atomized substrate contacts the heating element 124 after entering the atomization tube 122 , and the heating element 124 can heat the atomized substrate to generate an aerosol.
[0079] The liquid storage element 123 is at least partially disposed in the outer support 121 and between the atomizing tube 122 and the outer support 121. The liquid storage element, the first liquid passage and the second liquid passage form a liquid guide path 15 (only part of the liquid guide path is shown in the figure) for the atomized matrix to enter the atomizing tube. In one embodiment, the liquid storage element 123 covers the first liquid passage 126 to be able to absorb the atomized matrix entering the outer support 121. The liquid storage element 123 covers the second liquid passage 128 to enable the atomized matrix to enter the atomizing tube 122.
[0080] The liquid guide element 125 is disposed in the atomizing tube 122, and is used to absorb the atomized matrix through the liquid guide path 15. A small amount of atomized matrix can be stored in the atomizing core 12 through the adsorption effect of the liquid storage element 123, so that when the atomizer 1 is inhaled, the heating element 124 in the atomizing core 12 can be kept in contact with the atomized matrix, and the liquid guide element 125 and the liquid storage element 123 can reduce the amount of liquid that increases the internal leakage due to the atomized matrix flowing out of the liquid storage chamber 111 too quickly.
[0081] Please refer to Figure 7 In order to make the atomized matrix enter the liquid storage element 123 more uniformly, the first liquid passage 126 includes a first portion 1261 and a second portion 1262. The first portion 1261 extends in a long strip shape along a first direction on the outer surface of the outer bracket 121, and the second portion 1262 extends in a long strip shape along a second direction on the outer surface of the outer bracket 121. The first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 form an angle. Since the first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 are both long strips and extend in different directions, the first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 cover a larger area, so that the atomized matrix can enter the liquid storage element 123 more uniformly.
[0082] It should be noted that the heating element 124 in the present application can adopt any feasible structure. For example, in one embodiment, the heating element 124 is a spiral heating wire, which extends along the air flow channel 127 and contacts the heat-conducting element. For another example, in one embodiment, the heating element 124 is a conductive mesh (conductive metal mesh), which is a hollow columnar mesh. Compared with the spiral heating wire, the heating is more uniform and the atomization amount is easily increased.
[0083] Regarding the form of the liquid-conducting element 125, in one embodiment, the liquid-conducting element 125 can be liquid-conducting cotton or liquid-conducting ceramics, and the liquid-conducting ceramics are microporous ceramics. Of course, in addition to liquid-conducting ceramics, other microporous liquid-conducting structures can also be used. In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , the heating element 124 is attached to the inner side of the liquid conducting element 125. In some other embodiments, the heating element 124 can be embedded in the heat conducting element.
[0084] In one embodiment, the liquid storage element 123 may be made of liquid storage cotton. In addition to liquid storage cotton, in some other embodiments, the liquid storage element 123 may also be made of other porous materials, such as porous ceramics, porous graphite, liquid storage sponge, etc.
[0085] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the first portion 1261 intersects with the second portion 1262, so that the first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 are interconnected, which facilitates processing and covers a larger area.
[0086] For further information, please refer to Figure 7 In one embodiment, the number of the first parts 1261 is at least two, and the two ends of the second part 1262 intersect with the two first parts 1261 respectively. Figure 3 and Figure 7 The first liquid passage 126 is a through hole. In some other embodiments, the first liquid passage 126 may also be a groove opened on the outer bracket 121 and extending to the end of the outer bracket 121 and penetrating the outer bracket tube hole.
[0087] Further, in one embodiment, the two first portions 1261 intersecting with the same second portion 1262 extend in the same direction, and the intersection of the second portion 1262 and the first portion 1261 is located near the midpoint of the first portion 1261. Figure 7 The first liquid passage 126 is in an “I” shape.
[0088] The first liquid passage 126 may be in any other feasible shape, for example, the first liquid passage 126 may be in an "X" shape, a "T" shape, a "Z" shape, etc. Of course, in some other embodiments, the first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 may also be independent of each other, that is, the first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 are not intercommunication, and in this case, the first portion 1261 and the second portion 1262 may be two independent elliptical holes.
[0089] In one embodiment, the outer support 121 is tubular, the first portion 1261 extends along the circumference of the outer support 121, and the second portion 1262 extends along the axial direction of the outer support 121. In some other embodiments, the first portion 1261 may also extend along any other direction.
[0090] It should be noted that the first direction and the second direction in the present application are not limited to the straight line direction. For example, when the outer bracket is tubular, the first direction in the above embodiment is the circumferential direction of the outer bracket, and the second direction is the axial direction of the outer bracket. For another example, the first direction can also be a direction along a certain curve, and similarly, the second direction can also be a direction along a certain curve. The first direction and the second direction are at an angle, which means that the first direction and the second direction extend in different directions respectively, so that the first liquid passage covers more areas.
[0091] In one embodiment, the number of the first liquid passage 126 is one or more than two. Figure 7 When there are more than two first liquid passage channels 126, the first liquid passage channels 126 may be evenly spaced along the circumference of the outer support 121. Of course, in one embodiment, when there are more than one first liquid passage channels 126, the first liquid passage channels 126 may be arranged in two rows, and the two rows of first liquid passage channels 126 are arranged along the axial direction of the outer support 121.
[0092] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The second liquid passage 128 may be a hole on the wall of the atomizing tube 122, and the hole may be a regular hole or a special-shaped hole. In one embodiment, the second liquid passage 128 may also be a groove on the wall of the atomizing tube 122 and connected to the tube opening of the atomizing tube 122.
[0093] After the atomized matrix in the liquid storage chamber 111 flows out, negative pressure is easily formed in the liquid storage chamber 111, which will hinder the outflow of the atomized matrix. In order to make the atomized matrix flow out smoothly, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3The atomizing tube 122 has a ventilation hole 1221, which is communicated with the first liquid passage 126, and connects the first liquid passage 126 with the air flow passage 127, so that the gas in the air flow passage 127 can enter the first liquid passage 126 through the ventilation hole 1221 and then enter the liquid storage chamber 111, so that the atomized matrix in the liquid storage chamber 111 can flow out smoothly.
[0094] In order to facilitate the installation of the atomizing tube 122, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , the ventilation hole 1221 connects the air flow channel 127 and the first part 1261. The ventilation hole 1221 and the first part 1261 are opposite to each other along the extension direction of the ventilation hole 1221, so that the path between the ventilation hole 1221 and the first part 1261 is the shortest, which is more conducive to the gas entering the first part 1261 from the ventilation hole 1221. In one embodiment, the first part 1261 is along the circumference of the outer bracket 121. During installation, the ventilation hole 1221 is allowed to have a position deviation in the circumferential direction, thereby reducing the position accuracy requirement for the atomizer tube 122. Of course, in some other embodiments, the ventilation hole 1221 and the first part 1261 are staggered, and it is also feasible that the ventilation hole 1221 faces the inner wall of the outer bracket 121.
[0095] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the ventilation hole 1221 is arranged downwardly, and the ventilation hole 1221 is located at the lower side of the liquid guide element 125. In one embodiment, the ventilation hole 1221 is close to the first end 1222 of the atomizing tube 122 and away from the second end 1223 of the atomizing tube 122, wherein the first end 1222 is away from the suction nozzle 13, and the second end 1223 is close to the suction nozzle 13.
[0096] Of course, in some other embodiments, the ventilation hole 1221 may also be opposite to the second portion 1262 along the radial direction of the outer bracket 121 .
[0097] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 The number of the ventilation holes 1221 is more than two, specifically, three, four or more than five. The ventilation holes 1221 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the atomizing tube 122. In some other embodiments, the number of the ventilation hole 1221 may also be one.
[0098] It should be noted that the conduction, communication and connection forms described in the present application are not limited to empty channels that allow the atomized matrix or gas to pass through, but also include filling the channels with porous materials that allow the atomized matrix or gas to pass through.
[0099] Due to the condensation in the atomizer core 12, the atomizer matrix may also have internal leakage. When there is a lot of internal leakage and a lot of condensed liquid, it is easy to leak out, affecting the user experience. In order to reduce the leakage of the atomizer matrix and / or condensed liquid, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The atomizer core 12 includes a bottom cover 129 having a first vent hole 1291 and a liquid accumulation space 1292 , through which condensed liquid and / or atomized matrix can be collected.
[0100] In one embodiment, when inhaling aerosol, in the flow direction of the airflow in the airflow channel 127 , the first vent hole 1291 is located upstream of the liquid accumulation space 1292 , and the liquid accumulation space 1292 is located between the first vent hole 1291 and the airflow channel 127 .
[0101] In one embodiment, in order to prevent the accumulated liquid from flowing out from the first air vent 1291, the atomizer core 12 has a gas flow outlet 1201 for gas to flow out from the liquid accumulation space 1292, and the first air vent 1291 has a gas flow inlet 12911 for gas to enter the liquid accumulation space 1292, and the gas flow inlet 12911 is staggered with the gas flow outlet 1201 to prevent liquid from dripping from the gas flow outlet 1201 into the gas flow inlet 12911.
[0102] In one embodiment, the gas inlet 12911 is higher than the lowest position of the liquid accumulation space 1292 to prevent the liquid accumulated in the liquid accumulation space 1292 from entering the first vent hole 1291 .
[0103] Further, in one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The bottom cover 129 has a second vent hole 1293, which is in communication with the liquid accumulation space 1292 and is located between the liquid accumulation space 1292 and the air flow channel 127. One end of the second vent hole 1293 forms a gas outlet 1201. In one embodiment, the extension direction of the second vent hole 1293 is consistent with the extension direction of the air flow channel 127, and the second vent hole 1293 faces the air flow channel 127, so that the air flow is smoother.
[0104] In some other embodiments, the gas outlet 1201 may also be located on the atomization tube, and in this case, there is no need to open a second vent hole on the bottom cover.
[0105] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The bottom cover 129 includes a protrusion 1294 protruding toward the liquid accumulation space 1292, and the gas inlet 12911 is located on the protrusion 1294. In some other embodiments, the bottom of the liquid accumulation space 1292 may also be an inclined surface, in which case it is also feasible for the gas inlet to be located at a higher position.
[0106] In order to further improve the anti-leakage effect, in one embodiment, the atomizer core 12 includes a liquid absorbing element 1202 disposed in the liquid accumulation space 1292. The liquid absorbing element 1202 can be made of any feasible porous liquid absorbing material, such as liquid absorbing cotton, liquid absorbing sponge, etc.
[0107] In one embodiment, the liquid accumulation space 1292 is in the bottom cover 129. To facilitate the loading of the absorbent element 1202, the bottom cover 129 has an absorbent element loading port 1295, through which the absorbent element 1202 can be directly inserted into the liquid accumulation space 1292. In one embodiment, the number of the absorbent element loading ports 1295 corresponds to the number of the absorbent elements 1202. In one embodiment, the number of the absorbent elements 1202 is two, and the number of the absorbent element loading ports 1295 is also two.
[0108] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The bottom cover 129 is provided with a sealing seat 1203, and the sealing seat 1203 is sealed with the atomizer housing 11 to ensure the sealing performance of the liquid storage chamber 111. Figures 7 to 10 One end of the atomizer shell 11 has an atomizer core loading port 112, and the atomizer core 12 is inserted into the atomizer shell 11 through the atomizer core loading port 112. The end of the atomizer core 12 away from the suction nozzle 13 is sealed with the atomizer shell 11 through the sealing seat 1203, and the end close to the suction nozzle 13 is sealed with the sealing gasket between the atomizer tube 122 and the atomizer shell 11.
[0109] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The atomizer core 12 is a liquid-core combined structure. After the atomizer core 12 is inserted into the atomizer shell 11 , the liquid storage cavity 111 is communicated with the first liquid passage 126 .
[0110] In another embodiment, the atomizer core 12 is a liquid-core separation structure (not shown in the figure), and the atomizer core 12 can move relative to the atomizer shell 11. Before using the atomizer 1, the atomizer core 12 needs to be activated. During the activity stroke of the atomizer core 12, the atomizer core 12 has an activated state and a to-be-activated state. When the atomizer core 12 is in the to-be-activated state, the first liquid passage and the liquid storage chamber 111 are blocked, and in the activated state, the first liquid passage and the liquid storage chamber 111 are connected. In one embodiment, a buckle is provided on the bottom cover 129, and the atomizer shell 11 has a first card slot and a second card slot, and the first card slot and the second card slot are arranged in the insertion direction of the atomizer core 12. When the atomizer core 12 is in the to-be-activated state, the buckle is stuck in the first card slot. After a force is applied to the atomizer core 12 to move the atomizer core 12 toward the nozzle 13 and further insert it into the atomizer housing 11, the buckle on the bottom cover 129 is inserted into the second slot, the liquid storage chamber 111 is connected to the first liquid passage, and the atomizer core 12 is in an activated state.
[0111] In one embodiment, when the atomizer core 12 is in the ready-to-be-activated state, the sealing seat 1203 separates the liquid storage chamber 111 from the first liquid passage.
[0112] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 6 In order to facilitate the injection of liquid into the liquid storage chamber 111, the atomizer 1 includes a nozzle 13, which is a separate structure from the atomizer shell 11, and the nozzle 13 is assembled on the atomizer shell 11. The atomizer shell 11 has a liquid injection hole 113 and a liquid injection plug 114 for blocking the liquid injection hole 113 on one side connected to the nozzle 13. The number of the liquid injection holes 113 is at least two, so that when the liquid storage chamber 111 is injected through one liquid injection hole 113, the air in the liquid storage chamber can be discharged from the remaining liquid injection holes 113. In one embodiment, the number of the liquid injection holes 113 is two.
[0113] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The liquid storage chamber 111 has a liquid storage chamber storage element 14, which can absorb the atomized matrix and further reduce the leakage of the atomized matrix. In one embodiment, the liquid storage chamber 111 is a cavity for storing the Wuhai matrix, and there is no liquid storage chamber storage element 14.
[0114] The present application also provides an atomizer. In an embodiment of the atomizer, the atomizer may be the atomizer introduced in any one of the above embodiments, and the details will not be repeated here.
[0115] The present application also provides an atomizer core. In an embodiment of an atomizer core, the atomizer core may be the atomizer core introduced in any of the above embodiments, and the details will not be repeated here.
Claims
1. An atomizer core, characterized in that: include: An outer support, wherein the outer support is provided with a first liquid passage for the atomized matrix to enter; an atomizing tube, wherein at least a portion of the atomizing tube is located in the outer bracket, an air flow channel is formed in the atomizing tube for air flow to pass through, and a tube wall of the atomizing tube has a second liquid passage channel for atomized substrate to enter; A liquid storage element, wherein the liquid storage element is at least partially disposed between the atomizing tube and the outer bracket, and the liquid storage element, the first liquid passage and the second liquid passage form a liquid guide path for the atomized matrix to enter the atomizing tube; a heating element, at least a portion of which is located in the air flow channel; a liquid-conducting element, the liquid-conducting element being disposed in the atomizing tube and being used for absorbing the atomized matrix through the liquid-conducting path; The first liquid passage includes a first part and a second part, the first part extends in a long strip shape along a first direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the second part extends in a long strip shape along a second direction on the outer surface of the outer support, and the first direction and the second direction form an angle.
2. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first portion intersects the second portion.
3. The atomizer core according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two first parts, and two ends of the second part intersect with two of the first parts respectively.
4. The atomizer core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two first parts intersecting with the same second part extend in the same direction, and the intersection position of the second part and the first part is located near the midpoint of the first part.
5. The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The outer support is tubular, the first portion extends along the circumference of the outer support, and the second portion extends along the axial direction of the outer support.
6. The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The atomizing tube has a ventilation hole, the ventilation hole and the first portion are opposite to each other in the extending direction of the ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole connects the air flow channel and the first portion.
7. The atomizer core according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The atomizer core includes a bottom cover, and the bottom cover has a first air vent and a liquid accumulation space; the first air vent is located upstream of the liquid accumulation space, and the liquid accumulation space is located between the first air vent and the air flow channel; the atomizer core has a gas outflow outlet for gas to flow out of the liquid accumulation space; wherein the first air vent has a gas inflow inlet, the gas inflow inlet is staggered with the gas outflow outlet, and / or the gas inflow inlet is higher than the lowest position of the liquid accumulation space.
8. The atomizer core according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom cover has a second vent hole, the second vent hole is communicated with the liquid accumulation space, and the second vent hole is located between the liquid accumulation space and the air flow channel, and an opening at one end of the second vent hole forms the gas outflow port.
9. The atomizer core according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom cover includes a protrusion protruding toward the liquid accumulation space, and the gas inlet is located on the protrusion.
10. An atomizer, characterized in that: It comprises an atomizer shell and an atomizer core as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the atomizer core is arranged in the atomizer shell, and the atomizer shell has a liquid storage chamber for supplying liquid to the atomizer core.
11. The atomizer according to claim 10, characterized in that The atomizer includes a nozzle, and one side of the atomizer shell connected to the nozzle has a liquid injection hole and a liquid injection plug for blocking the liquid injection hole. The number of the liquid injection holes is at least two, so that when liquid is injected into the liquid storage chamber through one liquid injection hole, the air in the liquid storage chamber can be discharged from the remaining liquid injection holes.
12. The atomizer according to claim 11, characterized in that The atomizer core can move relative to the atomizer shell; during the movement of the atomizer core, the atomizer core has an activated state and a to-be-activated state; when the atomizer core is in the to-be-activated state, the first liquid passage and the liquid storage chamber are blocked, and in the activated state, the first liquid passage and the liquid storage chamber are communicated.
13. An atomizing device, characterized in that: It comprises an atomizer as described in any one of claims 10 to 12 and a power supply component, wherein the power supply component supplies power to the atomizer.