Adjustable surgical instrument tray

By integrating thread transmission and pulling adjustment devices on the surgical instrument pallet, the existing pallet adjustment problems are solved and the problem of easy collision adjustment is achieved, and convenient adjustment and safe operation of the pallet height and position are achieved.

CN222604691UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421028670.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing surgical instrument pallets are troublesome to adjust and are prone to collisions with medical staff.

Method used

An adjustable surgical instrument pallet including a threaded transmission device and a pulling adjustment device is designed. The threaded transmission device realizes automatic height adjustment of the pallet by rotating the motor and the threaded shaft, and the pulling adjustment device realizes position adjustment of the pallet by pulling the support arm to reduce the volume and avoid collision.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of the height and position of the pallet, reduces the difficulty of operating the medical staff, and reduces the risk of collision with medical staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable surgical instrument tray, and particularly relates to the technical field of surgical instrument trays, the adjustable surgical instrument tray comprises a connecting frame, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the connecting frame, a limiting base is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, and a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor; two limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the threaded shaft and located at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting base correspondingly, and four sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the connecting frame. An adjusting adapter is movably arranged on the outer surface of the thread transmission device, a first supporting arm is movably arranged on one side of the adjusting adapter, a second supporting arm is movably arranged on one side of the first supporting arm, and a tray is movably arranged at one end of the second supporting arm. By arranging the thread transmission device, automatic height adjustment is facilitated, and by arranging the pulling adjusting device, the distance between the tray and the connecting frame can be adjusted by pulling the second supporting arm and the first supporting arm, so that the size is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical instrument trays, and more specifically, to an adjustable surgical instrument tray. Background Art

[0002] Doctors need to use a variety of surgical instruments when performing surgery. During the operation, the surgical instruments need to be placed on a separately configured tray so that the operating room nurse can hand the corresponding instruments to the surgeon in time during the operation.

[0003] Most of the existing surgical instrument trays are fastened with screws, so that when adjusting the height, the screws need to be loosened first, and then adjusted with both hands, which is very troublesome. In addition, most of the existing surgical instrument trays use telescopic rods for lateral adjustment. Due to the fixed setting of the telescopic rod, medical staff are prone to collision. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides an adjustable surgical instrument tray. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing tray is troublesome to adjust and is easy to collide with medical staff.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable surgical instrument tray, comprising a connecting frame:

[0006] A rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the lower inner end of the connecting frame, a limiting base is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the connecting frame, a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, two limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the threaded shaft, and the two limiting plates are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting base, and four sliding grooves are opened at the upper end of the connecting frame;

[0007] A thread transmission device is provided inside the connecting frame, which can be lifted and lowered by rotating the thread, and the thread transmission device is located outside the thread shaft and is used to adjust the height of the tray;

[0008] An adjusting adapter is movably provided on the outer surface of the threaded transmission device, a first supporting arm is movably provided on one side of the adjusting adapter, a second supporting arm is movably provided on one side of the first supporting arm, and a tray is movably provided on one end of the second supporting arm;

[0009] A pulling adjustment device for achieving position adjustment by pulling is respectively provided between the adjustment adapter, the first support arm, the second support arm and the tray, and is used to pull the second support arm and the first support arm to adjust the distance between the tray and the connecting frame to reduce the volume.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the threaded transmission device comprises a sliding block, which is movably arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, and the four side edges of the sliding block protrude outward and are movably connected to four sliding grooves.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a thread groove is formed on the inner side of the sliding block, and the thread groove is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the pulling adjustment device includes three slots, which are respectively opened at the upper end of the first support arm, the lower end of the second support arm and one side of the adjustment adapter. A limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the slot, and a first anti-slip pad is fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the slot.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating block is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second support arm, the upper end of the tray and the lower end of the first support arm respectively, and a second anti-slip pad is fixedly provided on both sides of the rotating block respectively.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting shaft passes through the inner side of the rotating block, and both ends of the limiting shaft pass through limiting grooves respectively and are movably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting controller is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting frame, and a chassis is fixedly provided on the lower end of the connecting frame.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model is provided with a thread transmission device, which is conducive to automatic height adjustment. The sliding block and the slide groove can realize the movement limit of the sliding block. The threaded connection between the threaded shaft and the threaded groove is used, and the positive and negative rotation of the rotating motor is controlled by the lifting controller. When the rotating motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, the sliding block can be moved up and down. The setting of the slide groove prevents the sliding block from rotating, thereby solving the problem of troublesome height adjustment for medical staff in the prior art.

[0018] The utility model is provided with a pulling adjustment device, which is conducive to pulling the second support arm and the first support arm to adjust the distance of the tray to reduce the volume. By pulling the tray, the first support arm and the second support arm are driven to be straightened, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the tray. Because the two support arms are movably connected, when the tray is recovered, the bending position can be moved upward, reducing the placement space of the support arms and preventing collisions with medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting frame of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the connecting frame of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the thread transmission device of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling adjustment device of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. connecting frame; 2. threaded transmission device; 3. pulling adjustment device; 4. chassis; 5. lifting controller; 6. adjustment adapter; 7. first support arm; 8. second support arm; 9. tray; 10. limiting base; 11. limiting plate; 12. rotating motor; 13. threaded shaft; 14. slide groove; 21. sliding block; 22. threaded groove; 31. slot; 32. rotating block; 33. limiting groove; 34. first anti-slip pad; 35. second anti-slip pad; 36. limiting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field of surgical instrument trays without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the utility model provides an adjustable surgical instrument tray, a connecting frame 1: a rotating motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower inner end of the connecting frame 1, a limiting base 10 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the connecting frame 1, a threaded shaft 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 12, two limiting plates 11 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the threaded shaft 13, the two limiting plates 11 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting base 10, and four slide grooves 14 are opened at the upper end of the connecting frame 1; an adjusting adapter 6 is movably arranged on the outer surface of the threaded transmission device 2, a first support arm 7 is movably arranged on one side of the adjusting adapter 6, a second support arm 8 is movably arranged on one side of the first support arm 7, and a tray 9 is movably arranged at one end of the second support arm 8;

[0027] In order to achieve lifting and lowering by rotating the thread, a thread transmission device 2 that can achieve lifting and lowering by rotating the thread is provided on the inner side of the connecting frame 1. The thread transmission device is located outside the thread shaft and is used to adjust the height of the tray 9.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the threaded transmission device 2 includes a sliding block 21, which is movably arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame 1. The four sides of the sliding block 21 protrude outward and are movably connected to the four sliding grooves 14. A threaded groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the sliding block 21, and the threaded groove 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 13. The movement limit of the sliding block 21 can be achieved through the sliding block 21 and the sliding groove 14. The forward and reverse rotation of the rotating motor 12 is controlled by the lifting controller 5 through the threaded connection between the threaded shaft 13 and the threaded groove 22. When the rotating motor 12 drives the threaded shaft 13 to rotate, the sliding block 21 can be moved up and down. The setting of the sliding groove 14 prevents the sliding block 21 from rotating, thereby solving the problem of the trouble of medical staff in adjusting the height in the prior art.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to be able to adjust the position of the tray 9 by pulling, a pulling adjustment device 3 for adjusting the position by pulling is respectively provided between the adjusting adapter 6, the first support arm 7, the second support arm 8 and the tray 9, which is used to pull the second support arm 8 and the first support arm 7 to adjust the distance between the tray 9 and the connecting frame 1 to reduce the volume.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the pulling and adjusting device 3 includes three slots 31, which are respectively arranged at the upper end of the first support arm 7, the lower end of the second support arm 8 and one side of the adjusting adapter 6. A limiting slot 33 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot 31, and first anti-slip pads 34 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 31, and a rotating block 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the second support arm 8, the upper end of the tray 9 and the lower end of the first support arm 7 respectively. Second anti-slip pads 35 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the rotating block 32, and a limiting shaft 36 passes through the inner side of the rotating block 32. Both ends of the limiting shaft 36 respectively pass through the limiting slot 33 and are movably connected between the limiting slots 33. By pulling the tray 9, the first support arm 7 and the second support arm 8 are driven to be straightened, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the tray 9. Because the two support arms are movably connected, when the tray 9 is recovered, the bending position can be moved upward to reduce the placement space of the support arms and prevent collision with medical staff.

[0031] The working principle is as follows: In the utility model, the connecting frame 1 is fixed by the chassis 4, and the position limit of the connecting frame 1 is achieved by the weight of the chassis 4. The lifting controller 5 controls the rotating motor 12, so that the sliding block 21 of the threaded transmission device 2 can be lifted up and down due to the rotation of the threaded shaft 13. An adjustment adapter 6 is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block to achieve lateral angle adjustment of the tray 9. The pulling adjustment device 3 is used to connect the first support arm 7, the second support arm 8 and the tray 9. Since the first support arm 7 and the second support arm 8 can be bent, the placement space is reduced and the risk of collision with medical staff is reduced.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable surgical instrument tray, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating motor (12) is fixedly provided at the lower inner end of the connecting frame (1), a limiting base (10) is fixedly provided at the inner side of the connecting frame (1), a threaded shaft (13) is fixedly provided at the output end of the rotating motor (12), two limiting plates (11) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the threaded shaft (13), the two limiting plates (11) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting base (10), and four sliding grooves (14) are provided at the upper end of the connecting frame (1); A thread transmission device (2) is provided on the inner side of the connecting frame (1) and can be raised and lowered by rotating the thread, and the thread transmission device (2) is located outside the threaded shaft (13); An adjusting adapter (6) is movably provided on the outer surface of the threaded transmission device (2); a first supporting arm (7) is movably provided on one side of the adjusting adapter (6); a second supporting arm (8) is movably provided on one side of the first supporting arm (7); and a tray (9) is movably provided on one end of the second supporting arm (8); A pulling adjustment device (3) for achieving position adjustment by pulling is respectively provided between the adjustment adapter (6), the first support arm (7), the second support arm (8) and the tray (9), and is used for pulling the second support arm (8) and the first support arm (7) to achieve distance adjustment between the tray (9) and the connecting frame (1) to reduce the volume.

2. The adjustable surgical instrument tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded transmission device (2) comprises a sliding block (21), the sliding block (21) being movably arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (1), the four side edges of the sliding block (21) protruding outwards and being movably connected to the four sliding grooves (14).

3. The adjustable surgical instrument tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thread groove (22) is formed on the inner side of the sliding block (21), and the thread groove (22) is threadably connected to the threaded shaft (13).

4. The adjustable surgical instrument tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling adjustment device (3) comprises three slots (31), the three slots (31) being respectively arranged at the upper end of the first support arm (7), the lower end of the second support arm (8) and one side of the adjustment adapter (6), the inner wall of the slot (31) being arranged with a limiting slot (33), and first anti-slip pads (34) being respectively fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot (31).

5. The adjustable surgical instrument tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating block (32) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second supporting arm (8), the upper end of the tray (9) and the lower end of the first supporting arm (7), respectively, and a second anti-slip pad (35) is fixedly provided on both sides of the rotating block (32).

6. The adjustable surgical instrument tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (36) passes through the inner side of the rotating block (32), and both ends of the limiting shaft (36) respectively pass through the limiting grooves (33) and are movably connected to the limiting grooves (33).

7. The adjustable surgical instrument tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting controller (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting frame (1), and a chassis (4) is fixedly provided on the lower end of the connecting frame (1).