Turnover positioning device

By designing a flip positioning device including a limiting part and a fixture assembly, the problem that the existing flip mechanism is difficult to provide high-precision angle and stability in workpiece processing is solved, and the high-precision positioning and stability of the workpiece during flipping is achieved.

CN222609283UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14思灵(深圳)智能机器人科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420663681.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flip mechanisms are difficult to provide high-precision angle and stability during workpiece processing, which can easily lead to damage to the workpiece or inaccurate position.

Method used

A flip positioning device is designed, including a driving device, a limiting member, a rotating shaft and a seat member. Through the contact between the first and second limiting parts of the limiting member and the seat member, the precise rotation of the seat member between the first and second positions is realized, and the workpiece is positioned and adsorbed through the fixing assembly and the blocking assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-precision positioning and stability of the workpiece during the flip process, avoids the problems of workpiece damage and inaccurate position, and is suitable for many occasions where side processing is required.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an overturning positioning device which comprises a driving device, a positioning device and a positioning device. The limiting piece is provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part; the driving device can drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the base component is arranged on the rotating shaft and driven by the rotating shaft to rotate between a first position and a second position, when the base component is located at the first position, a part of the base component makes contact with the first limiting part, and when the base component is located at the second position, the part of the base component makes contact with the second limiting part. And a part of the seat component is in contact with the second limiting part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a flip positioning device, belonging to the technical field of automation equipment. Background Art

[0002] When processing a workpiece, there may be a situation where multiple surfaces of the workpiece are processed. At this time, the workpiece needs to be flipped to multiple positions. For this reason, flipping mechanisms are widely used in automation equipment.

[0003] However, the flipping mechanism in the prior art can only flip the workpiece, but cannot provide high-precision angle and stability, which may easily cause damage to the workpiece when processing the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a flip positioning device.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a flip positioning device, comprising:

[0006] A driving device, the driving device is used to provide driving force;

[0007] A limiting member, wherein the limiting member is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion;

[0008] a rotating shaft, wherein the driving device is capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate; and

[0009] A seat component is arranged on the rotating shaft and is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate between a first position and a second position, wherein when the seat component is located at the first position, part of the seat component contacts the first limiting portion, and when the seat component is located at the second position, part of the seat component contacts the second limiting portion.

[0010] According to the flip positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the limiting member includes a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first limiting portion is disposed on the first surface, and the second limiting portion is disposed on the second surface.

[0011] According to the flip positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first limiting portion includes a first stopping bolt, which is arranged on the first surface. When one surface of the seat component contacts the first stopping bolt, the seat component is restricted in the first position by the first stopping bolt.

[0012] According to the flip positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a first oil pressure buffer is also provided on the first surface, and when the seat component is moving toward the first position and the first oil pressure buffer contacts the seat component, the first stopping bolt does not contact the seat component.

[0013] According to the flip positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second limiting portion includes a second stopping bolt, and the second stopping bolt is arranged on the second surface. When one surface of the seat component contacts the second stopping bolt, the seat component is restricted to the second position by the second stopping bolt.

[0014] According to the flip positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a second oil pressure buffer is also provided on the second surface, and when the second oil pressure buffer contacts the seat component during the movement of the seat component to the second position, the second stopping bolt does not contact the seat component.

[0015] According to the flipping and positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first surface is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the second surface.

[0016] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the flip positioning device further includes:

[0017] The mounting plate is provided with a receiving space. When the seat component is located at the first position, the seat component is located in the receiving space, and a surface of the seat component is substantially on the same plane as the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0018] According to at least one embodiment of the flip positioning device disclosed herein, the flip positioning device further includes a jig assembly and a pressure block assembly. The jig assembly is disposed on the seat component, and the pressure block assembly is rotatably disposed on the jig assembly. The workpiece is positioned through the cooperation between the pressure block assembly and the seat component.

[0019] According to the flipping and positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the jig assembly includes a vacuum suction cup, which is used to adsorb the workpiece; and / or a first adsorption portion is provided on the seat component, and the pressure block assembly includes a second adsorption portion, and the workpiece is held between the jig assembly and the pressure block assembly by the attraction between the first adsorption portion and the second adsorption portion.

[0020] According to the flip positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, at least a portion of the rotating shaft is formed as a hollow shaft, and exhaust holes are radially arranged on the rotating shaft, so that negative pressure can be transmitted to the fixture assembly through the rotating shaft and the seat component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a flip positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixture assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a seat component according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] The specific reference numerals in the figure are:

[0029] 100 flip positioning device

[0030] 110 Mounting Plate

[0031] 120 drive device

[0032] 121 Cylinder

[0033] 122 rack

[0034] 123 guide parts

[0035] 130 limiter

[0036] 140 Rotation axis

[0037] 150 Seat Parts

[0038] 151 First adsorption unit

[0039] 160 first limiter

[0040] 161 First hydraulic buffer

[0041] 162 First proximity sensor

[0042] 170 Second limiter

[0043] 171 First hydraulic buffer

[0044] 172 Second proximity sensor

[0045] 180 fixture components

[0046] 190 briquetting assembly

[0047] 191 second adsorption unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0049] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0050] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary embodiments / embodiments shown will be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concept of the present disclosure can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features of the various embodiments / embodiments can be combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.

[0051] The use of cross-hatching and / or shading in the accompanying drawings is generally used to make the boundaries between adjacent components clear. As such, unless otherwise specified, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or indicate any preference or requirement for the specific materials, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonalities between the components shown, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. In addition, in the accompanying drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of the components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence can be performed in a different order than described. For example, two successively described processes can be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the described order. In addition, the same figure numbers represent the same components.

[0052] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0053] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "under," "down," "over," "upper," "above," "higher," and "side (e.g., as in "sidewall")," to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) component as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, components described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features would subsequently be positioned "over" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the "over" and "under" orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0054] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0055] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a flip positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 4is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture assembly 180 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a seat component 150 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft 140 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the flip positioning device of the present disclosure may include a mounting plate 110 , a driving device 120 , a stopper 130 , a rotating shaft 140 and a seat component 150 .

[0057] When the flip positioning device of the present disclosure is in use, the flip positioning device of the present disclosure can be connected to other devices by fixing the mounting plate 110 to other devices.

[0058] In a specific embodiment, the mounting plate 110 is formed as a plate-shaped component and includes an upper surface and a lower surface; a receiving space is provided on the mounting plate 110, and an opening is formed on a side wall portion of the mounting plate 110, that is, the receiving space is a receiving space with an opening.

[0059] The driving device 120 is disposed on the mounting plate 110 and can provide driving force. In one embodiment, the driving device 120 is disposed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 110. More specifically, the driving device 120 may include a cylinder 121, and the cylinder body of the cylinder 121 may be fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 110 by a positioning member such as a screw.

[0060] Moreover, the driving device 120 may further include a rack 122, and the cylinder 121 may drive the rack 122 to move linearly. Specifically, the rack 122 may be mounted on the piston rod of the cylinder 121, and the length direction of the rack 122 is the same as the extension direction of the piston rod, so that when the cylinder 121 is actuated, the rack 122 may generate reciprocating linear motion.

[0061] More preferably, a guide component 123 may be further provided on the cylinder 121 . The guide component 123 may be fixed on the cylinder body of the cylinder 121 , and the movement of the rack 122 may be guided by the guide component 123 .

[0062] The limiting member 130 is arranged on the mounting plate 110; specifically, the limiting member 130 is roughly U-shaped, that is, the limiting member 130 can be a beam portion and a column portion arranged at the two ends of the beam portion, and the two free ends of the U-shaped structure (that is, the free ends of the two column portions) can be fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 110.

[0063] At this time, there can be a preset interval between the cross beam portion of the stopper 130 and the mounting plate 110. In one embodiment, the stopper 130 includes a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface can be the upper surface of the cross beam portion, the upper surface of the cross beam portion can be parallel or substantially parallel to the lower surface of the stopper 130, and there is a preset interval between the upper surface of the cross beam portion and the lower surface of the stopper 130.

[0064] The second surface may be the inner surface of the above-mentioned beam portion. In a preferred embodiment, a preset angle is formed between the first surface and the second surface. More preferably, the first surface and the second surface are arranged vertically or approximately vertically.

[0065] The rotating shaft 140 is rotatably supported by the mounting plate 110, and the rotating shaft 140 can be located below the mounting plate 110. In a specific embodiment, the length direction of the rotating shaft 140 can be set to be parallel to the above-mentioned beam portion.

[0066] Specifically, two bearing seats may be provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 110 , and bearings may be provided in the bearing seats. At this time, both ends of the rotating shaft 140 can be rotatably supported by the bearings, so that the rotating shaft 140 can be driven and rotated by the driving device 120 .

[0067] More specifically, a gear is disposed on the rotating shaft 140 , and the rotating shaft 140 is driven to rotate through the cooperation between the gear and the rack.

[0068] The limiting member 130 is provided with a first limiting portion 160 and a second limiting portion 170 ; the first limiting portion 160 is provided on the first surface, and the second limiting portion 170 is provided on the second surface.

[0069] The seat component 150 is disposed on the rotating shaft 140 and is driven by the rotating shaft 140 to rotate between a first position and a second position, wherein when the seat component 150 is located at the first position, part of the seat component 150 contacts the first limiting portion 160, and when the seat component 150 is located at the second position, part of the seat component 150 contacts the second limiting portion 170.

[0070] Therefore, in the flip positioning device of the present invention, the seat component 150 can be accurately positioned at a preset position through the provision of the first limiting portion 160 and the second limiting portion 170, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.

[0071] More preferably, when the seat component 150 is located at the first position, the seat component 150 is located in the accommodating space, and a surface of the seat component 150 (for example, the upper surface of the seat component 150 ) is substantially on the same plane as the upper surface of the mounting plate 110 .

[0072] In a specific embodiment, the first limiting portion 160 includes a first stopping bolt, which is disposed on the first surface. When a surface of the seat component 150 contacts the first stopping bolt, the seat component 150 is limited to the first position by the first stopping bolt.

[0073] In addition, a first oil pressure buffer 161 is also provided on the first surface. When the seat member 150 is moving toward the first position and the first oil pressure buffer 161 is in contact with the seat member 150, the first stop bolt is not in contact with the seat member 150, so that the movement of the seat member 150 can be buffered by the first oil pressure buffer 161. In a specific embodiment, two first stop bolts are provided, and two first oil pressure buffers 161 are also provided. The two first oil pressure buffers 161 are provided on the outside of the two first stop bolts.

[0074] More preferably, a first proximity sensor 162 is further disposed on the first surface, so that the position of the seat component 150 can be detected by the first proximity sensor 162, and it can be determined whether the seat component 150 is accurately restricted to the first position.

[0075] On the other hand, the second limiting portion 170 includes a second stopping bolt disposed on the second surface. When one surface of the seat component 150 contacts the second stopping bolt, the seat component 150 is limited to the second position by the second stopping bolt.

[0076] The second surface is also provided with a second oil pressure buffer 171. When the seat member 150 is moving toward the second position and the second oil pressure buffer 171 is in contact with the seat member 150, the second stop bolt is not in contact with the seat member 150, so that the movement of the seat member 150 can be buffered by the second oil pressure buffer 171. In a specific embodiment, two second stop bolts are provided, and two second oil pressure buffers 171 are also provided. The two second oil pressure buffers 171 are provided on the outside of the two second stop bolts.

[0077] More preferably, a second proximity sensor 172 is further disposed on the second surface, so that the position of the seat component 150 can be detected by the second proximity sensor 172, and it can be determined whether the seat component 150 is accurately restricted in the second position.

[0078] The flip positioning device also includes a jig assembly 180 and a pressure block assembly 190. The jig assembly 180 is disposed on the seat component 150. The pressure block assembly 190 is rotatably disposed on the jig assembly 180. The workpiece is positioned by the cooperation between the pressure block assembly 190 and the seat component 150.

[0079] Specifically, the jig assembly 180 can be configured to be roughly in the shape of a workpiece, and the jig assembly 180 includes a vacuum suction cup, which is used to adsorb the workpiece, so that the jig assembly 180 can hold the workpiece. More preferably, the rotating shaft 140 can be a hollow shaft, at least part of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 140 is a plane, and the seat component 150 is installed on the rotating shaft 140, so that the plane portion of the rotating shaft 140 is closely fitted with the lower surface of the seat component 150.

[0080] The rotating shaft 140 is provided with exhaust holes in the radial direction, so that negative pressure can be transmitted to the jig assembly 180 through the rotating shaft 140 , and thus the jig assembly 180 can achieve adsorption of the workpiece.

[0081] The seat component 150 is provided with a first adsorption portion 151, and the pressing block assembly 190 includes a second adsorption portion 191, and the workpiece is held between the fixture assembly 180 and the pressing block assembly 190 by the attraction between the first adsorption portion 151 and the second adsorption portion 191. In a preferred embodiment, one of the first adsorption portion 151 and the second adsorption portion 191 may be a magnet, and the other may be a magnet or iron sheet, so that the first adsorption portion 151 and the second adsorption portion 191 can attract each other.

[0082] Therefore, the flip positioning device disclosed in the present invention can position the workpiece through the arrangement of the fixture assembly and the pressure block assembly 190. When flipping the product, the position of the workpiece is limited through the combined action of adsorption and clamping, which can offset the centrifugal force and vibration generated by the workpiece during the flipping process, ensuring that the product is stable and does not shake during flipping, that is, effectively limiting the position of the product and preventing the product from moving, and greatly ensuring the processing accuracy. In particular, by replacing different fixture assemblies and pressure block assemblies, the positioning and flipping requirements of different products can be achieved, reducing the cost of modification and replacement.

[0083] In addition, the flipping and positioning device disclosed in the present invention is equipped with a gear rack and is powered by a cylinder to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the entire fixture assembly can be rotated 90°, and the workpiece can remain stable during the flipping process, and the flipping and positioning device disclosed in the present invention can be applied to a variety of occasions requiring side processing.

[0084] Back-to-back bearings may be arranged in the bearing seat, thereby improving the rotational stability of the rotating shaft and also improving the flipping accuracy of the flipping positioning device disclosed in the present invention.

[0085] The air path of the present invention enters from the end faces on both sides of the rotating shaft, is connected to the fixture assembly after being connected to the seat component under the fixture assembly, and provides an air source for the vacuum suction cup, thereby ensuring the stability of the air path. When flipping, the air path also flips together, avoiding blockage or damage to the air pipe due to excessive flipping.

[0086] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0087] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0088] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A flip positioning device, characterized in that: include: A driving device, the driving device is used to provide driving force; A limiting member, wherein the limiting member is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion; A rotating shaft, wherein the driving device can drive the rotating shaft to rotate; as well as A seat component is arranged on the rotating shaft and is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate between a first position and a second position, wherein when the seat component is located at the first position, part of the seat component contacts the first limiting portion, and when the seat component is located at the second position, part of the seat component contacts the second limiting portion.

2. The flip positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member includes a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first limiting portion is disposed on the first surface, and the second limiting portion is disposed on the second surface.

3. The flip positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting portion includes a first stopping bolt, which is disposed on the first surface. When one surface of the seat component contacts the first stopping bolt, the seat component is limited to a first position by the first stopping bolt.

4. The flip positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first oil pressure buffer is also arranged on the first surface. When the seat component moves to the first position and the first oil pressure buffer contacts the seat component, the first stop bolt does not contact the seat component.

5. The flip positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting portion includes a second stopping bolt, which is disposed on the second surface. When one surface of the seat component contacts the second stopping bolt, the seat component is limited to the second position by the second stopping bolt.

6. The flip positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second oil pressure buffer is also arranged on the second surface. When the second oil pressure buffer contacts the seat component during the movement of the seat component to the second position, the second stop bolt does not contact the seat component.

7. The flip positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first surface is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the second surface.

8. The flip positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The mounting plate is provided with a receiving space. When the seat component is located at the first position, the seat component is located in the receiving space, and a surface of the seat component is substantially on the same plane as the upper surface of the mounting plate.

9. The flip positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a jig assembly and a pressure block assembly. The jig assembly is arranged on the seat component, and the pressure block assembly is rotatably arranged on the jig assembly. The workpiece is positioned through the cooperation between the pressure block assembly and the seat component.

10. The flip positioning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The jig assembly includes a vacuum suction cup, which is used to adsorb the workpiece; and / or, a first adsorption portion is provided on the seat component, and the pressure block assembly includes a second adsorption portion, and the workpiece is held between the jig assembly and the pressure block assembly by the attraction between the first adsorption portion and the second adsorption portion; and / or, at least a portion of the rotating shaft is formed as a hollow shaft, and exhaust holes are radially provided on the rotating shaft, so that negative pressure can be transmitted to the jig assembly through the rotating shaft and the seat component.