Efficient feeding mechanism of bean soaking pool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an efficient feeding mechanism of a bean soaking pool. By designing structures such as bean soaking pool bodies, X-direction guide rails, a first feeding vehicle, a second feeding vehicle, a conveying belt and a collecting hopper with specific structures and position relations, efficient quantitative feeding of the four rows of bean soaking pool bodies distributed in a rectangular array mode is achieved, and the problem that feeding of the bean soaking pool bodies distributed in the rectangular array mode and located in the middle is difficult is solved; and high-efficiency operation of large-batch bean soaking processing can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a high-efficiency feeding mechanism for a bean soaking tank. Background Art

[0002] Beans need to be soaked before being used for fine processing to allow the beans to swell fully. In the prior art, beans are generally soaked using a single bean soaking tank, such as a bean soaking tank disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN106036503A. This bean soaking tank is difficult to achieve efficient feeding and soaking of large quantities of beans; therefore, it is urgent to develop an efficient feeding mechanism for a bean soaking pool to achieve efficient feeding and soaking of large quantities of beans. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is urgent to develop an efficient feeding mechanism for a bean soaking pool to achieve efficient feeding and soaking of large quantities of beans.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] Efficient feeding mechanism for bean soaking tank, including:

[0006] frame;

[0007] A bean soaking pool body, wherein a plurality of bean soaking pool bodies are connected to the frame in a distributed manner in a rectangular array, and the bean soaking pool bodies are arranged in four rows along the Y direction;

[0008] X-guide rails, wherein four X-guide rails are respectively arranged on the upper part of each row of bean soaking pool bodies;

[0009] The first feeding car is provided with 4 first legs, each of which is connected with a first roller, wherein two first rollers are in rolling cooperation with the first X-guide rail along the Y direction, and the other two first rollers are in rolling cooperation with the second X-guide rail along the Y direction, the first feeding car comprises a first feeding hopper, a first discharge port is provided at the lower part of the first feeding hopper, the first discharge port spans between the first row of bean soaking pools and the second row of bean soaking pools along the Y direction; first Y-guide rails are provided on both sides of the first discharge port, the first Y-guide rails are slidably connected with a first gate valve, the Y-side of the first gate valve is provided with a first discharge hole, and the Y-reverse side of the first gate valve is provided with a second discharge hole; the Y-reverse side of the first feeding hopper is connected with a first telescopic cylinder, the axial direction of the first telescopic cylinder is in the Y direction, and the first telescopic cylinder is connected to the first gate valve through a connecting piece.

[0010] A second feeding car, the structure of which is the same as that of the first feeding car, and the second feeding car comprises four second rollers, two of which are in rolling cooperation with the third X-direction guide rail along the Y direction, and the other two second rollers are in rolling cooperation with the fourth X-direction guide rail along the Y direction;

[0011] A conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is connected to the frame, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is the Y direction or the reverse direction of the Y direction, in one state, the first end of the conveyor belt is located above the first feeding vehicle, and the second end of the conveyor belt is located above the second feeding vehicle;

[0012] A collecting hopper is connected to the frame, the collecting hopper is located above the middle of the conveyor belt, and an electric valve is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned efficient feeding mechanism of the bean soaking tank, the electric valve is a butterfly valve.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned efficient feeding mechanism of the bean soaking tank, the first telescopic cylinder is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the efficient feeding mechanism of the bean soaking tank further comprises a lifting and feeding mechanism, the end of which is located above the collecting hopper.

[0016] Furthermore, the efficient feeding mechanism of the bean soaking tank further includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the first driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the first roller, and the second driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the second roller.

[0017] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned efficient feeding mechanism of the bean soaking pool, the X-direction guide rail is square steel, the circumferential surface of the first roller is provided with a groove matching with the square steel, and the circumferential surface of the second roller is provided with a groove matching with the square steel.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that in the efficient feeding mechanism of the bean soaking pool involved in the utility model, by designing the bean soaking pool body, X-guide rail, first feeding vehicle, second feeding vehicle, conveyor belt, collecting hopper and other structures with specific structure and position relationship, efficient quantitative feeding of multiple bean soaking pool bodies distributed in 4 rows in a rectangular array is achieved, which solves the problem of difficulty in feeding the bean soaking pool bodies distributed in a rectangular array and located in the middle, and can realize efficient operation of large-scale bean soaking processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency feeding mechanism of a bean soaking tank in a specific implementation mode of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a Y-direction view of a high-efficiency feeding mechanism of a bean soaking pool according to a specific implementation mode of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB cross-section diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part C;

[0024] Description of labels:

[0025] 1. The bean soaking pool body;

[0026] 2. X-guide rail;

[0027] 3. First feeding car; 31. First support leg; 32. First roller; 33. First feeding hopper; 34. First discharge port; 35. Y-direction guide rail; 36. First gate valve; 361. First discharge hole; 362. Second discharge hole; 37. First telescopic cylinder; 38. Connector;

[0028] 4. The second feeding car; 41. The second roller;

[0029] 5. Conveyor belt;

[0030] 6. Collecting hopper; 61. Electric valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The specific implementation of the utility model relates to an efficient feeding mechanism for a bean soaking tank, comprising:

[0033] frame;

[0034] A bean soaking pool body 1, wherein a plurality of bean soaking pool bodies 1 are connected to the frame in a distributed manner in a rectangular array, and the bean soaking pool bodies 1 are arranged in four rows along the Y direction;

[0035] X-guide rails 2, wherein four X-guide rails 2 are respectively arranged on the upper part of each row of bean soaking pool body 1;

[0036] The first feeding car 3 is provided with four first legs 31, each of which is connected to a first roller 32, wherein two first rollers 32 are in rolling cooperation with the first X-direction guide rail 2 along the Y direction, and the other two first rollers 32 are in rolling cooperation with the second X-direction guide rail 2 along the Y direction. The first feeding car 3 includes a first feeding hopper 33, and a first discharge port 34 is provided at the lower part of the first feeding hopper 33, and the first discharge port 34 spans the first row of bean soaking pools and the second row of bean soaking pools along the Y direction. Between; first Y-direction guide rails 35 are provided on both sides of the first discharge port 34, and the first Y-direction guide rails 35 are slidably connected with the first gate valve 36, and the Y-direction side of the first gate valve 36 is provided with a first discharge hole 361, and the Y-direction reverse side of the first gate valve 36 is provided with a second discharge hole 362; the Y-direction reverse side of the first feeding hopper 33 is connected with a first telescopic cylinder 37, the axial direction of the first telescopic cylinder 37 is in the Y direction, and the first telescopic cylinder 37 is connected to the first gate valve 36 through a connecting piece 38.

[0037] A second feeding trolley 4, the structure of which is the same as that of the first feeding trolley 3, the second feeding trolley 4 comprises four second rollers 41, two of which are in rolling cooperation with the third X-direction guide rail 2 along the Y direction, and the other two second rollers 41 are in rolling cooperation with the fourth X-direction guide rail 2 along the Y direction;

[0038] A conveyor belt 5, wherein the conveyor belt 5 is connected to the frame, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 5 is the Y direction or the reverse direction of the Y direction. In one state, the first end of the conveyor belt 5 is located above the first feeding vehicle 3, and the second end of the conveyor belt 5 is located above the second feeding vehicle 4;

[0039] The collecting hopper 6 is connected to the frame, and the collecting hopper 6 is located above the middle of the conveyor belt 5. An electric valve 61 is provided at the lower part of the collecting hopper 6.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the first feeding cart 3 or the second feeding cart 4 is pre-moved to the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt 5; the beans that need to be soaked can be quantitatively put into the collecting hopper 6, and when a specific mass of beans is put into the collecting hopper 6, the electric valve 61 is controlled to open. During the opening process, the conveyor belt 5 is controlled to rotate, so that the beans in the collecting hopper 6 are transported to the first feeding cart 3 or the second feeding cart 4 (taking the first feeding cart 3 as an example) through the conveyor belt 5; when the collecting hopper 6 is emptied, the electric valve 61 is controlled to close, and the next batch of beans continues to be transported into the collecting hopper 6; The first feeding trolley 3 moves to the top of the bean soaking pool body 1 where feeding is required. Since the first discharge port 34 of the first feeding trolley 3 spans over the two bean soaking pool bodies 1, for example, when feeding is required into a bean soaking pool body 1 facing the Y direction, the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 37 is controlled to extend, driving the first gate valve 36 to move in the opposite direction of the Y direction, so that the first discharge hole 361 is located above the bean soaking pool body 1 on the corresponding side of the first discharge port 34, so that the beans in the first feeding hopper 33 are discharged into the corresponding bean soaking pool body 1 through the first discharge hole 361.

[0041] If it is necessary to feed beans into a bean soaking pool body 1 facing in the opposite direction of the Y direction, the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 37 is controlled to contract, driving the first gate valve 36 to move in the Y direction, so that the second discharge hole 362 is located above the bean soaking pool body 1 on the corresponding side of the first discharge port 34, so that the beans in the first feeding hopper 33 are discharged into the corresponding bean soaking pool body 1 through the second discharge hole 362.

[0042] In the above implementation, efficient quantitative feeding of multiple bean soaking pool bodies 1 arranged in four rectangular arrays is achieved through a simple mechanical structure, which solves the problem of difficulty in feeding the bean soaking pool bodies 1 arranged in a rectangular array and located in the middle, and can realize efficient operation of large-scale bean soaking processing.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the electric valve 61 is a butterfly valve.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the first telescopic cylinder 37 is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder, preferably a pneumatic cylinder.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a lifting and feeding mechanism, the end of which is located above the collecting hopper 6. The lifting and feeding mechanism is an existing conventional structure, not shown in the figure, and the above embodiment is to apply the existing lifting and feeding mechanism to the specific position of the utility model to realize the feeding of the collecting hopper 6.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are also included, wherein the first driving mechanism is connected to the first roller 32 by transmission, and the second driving mechanism is connected to the second roller 41 by transmission.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, the X-guide rail 2 is made of square steel, the circumferential surface of the first roller 32 is provided with a groove matching with the square steel, and the circumferential surface of the second roller 41 is provided with a groove matching with the square steel.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, a PLC may be provided, which is electrically connected to the first telescopic cylinder 37, the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, the electric valve 61, and the conveyor belt 5. The corresponding control program may be set by the PLC to implement the processes involved in the above working principle.

[0049] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient feeding mechanism for a bean soaking tank, characterized in that: include: frame; A bean soaking pool body, wherein a plurality of bean soaking pool bodies are connected to the frame in a distributed manner in a rectangular array, and the bean soaking pool bodies are arranged in four rows along the Y direction; X-guide rails, wherein four X-guide rails are respectively arranged on the upper part of each row of bean soaking pool bodies; The first feeding car is provided with 4 first legs, each of which is connected with a first roller, wherein two first rollers are in rolling cooperation with the first X-guide rail along the Y direction, and the other two first rollers are in rolling cooperation with the second X-guide rail along the Y direction, the first feeding car comprises a first feeding hopper, a first discharge port is provided at the lower part of the first feeding hopper, and the first discharge port spans between the first row of bean soaking pools and the second row of bean soaking pools along the Y direction; first Y-guide rails are provided on both sides of the first discharge port, and the first Y-guide rails are slidably connected with a first gate valve, the Y-side of the first gate valve is provided with a first discharge hole, and the Y-reverse side of the first gate valve is provided with a second discharge hole; the Y-reverse side of the first feeding hopper is connected with a first telescopic cylinder, the axial direction of the first telescopic cylinder is in the Y direction, and the first telescopic cylinder is connected to the first gate valve through a connecting piece, A second feeding car, the structure of which is the same as that of the first feeding car, and the second feeding car comprises four second rollers, two of which are in rolling cooperation with the third X-direction guide rail along the Y direction, and the other two second rollers are in rolling cooperation with the fourth X-direction guide rail along the Y direction; A conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is connected to the frame, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is the Y direction or the reverse direction of the Y direction, in one state, the first end of the conveyor belt is located above the first feeding vehicle, and the second end of the conveyor belt is located above the second feeding vehicle; A collecting hopper is connected to the frame, the collecting hopper is located above the middle of the conveyor belt, and an electric valve is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper.

2. The efficient feeding mechanism for the bean soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric valve is a butterfly valve.

3. The efficient feeding mechanism for the bean soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic cylinder is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

4. The efficient feeding mechanism for the bean soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a lifting and feeding mechanism, the end of which is located above the collecting hopper.

5. The efficient feeding mechanism for the bean soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the first driving mechanism is connected to the first roller in a transmission manner, and the second driving mechanism is connected to the second roller in a transmission manner.

6. The efficient feeding mechanism for the bean soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-direction guide rail is made of square steel, the circumferential surface of the first roller is provided with a groove matching with the square steel, and the circumferential surface of the second roller is provided with a groove matching with the square steel.

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