Water and soil conservation ecological brick

Abstract

The utility model provides a water and soil conservation ecological brick, and relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation. The water and soil conservation ecological brick comprises an ecological brick, a first connecting body and a second connecting body, the ecological brick comprises a brick body, bulges, a water seepage layer and a barrier layer, the protrusions are fixedly connected with the brick body and located on the two sides of the brick body. The permeable layer is arranged at the bottom of the brick body; the barrier layer is arranged in the middle of the brick body and is provided with a plurality of planting grooves; the first connecting body comprises a first transition part and is used for connecting two ecological bricks together in the longitudinal direction; the second connecting body comprises a second transition part and is used for connecting the two ecological bricks together in the transverse direction. The water and soil conservation ecological brick solves the technical problem that an existing water and soil conservation ecological brick is poor in water and soil conservation effect under the condition of rainstorm or large water flow.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a soil and water conservation ecological brick. Background Art

[0002] A soil and water conservation ecological brick is a special building material designed to enhance soil retention capacity, reduce soil and water loss, and promote the restoration of the ecological environment.

[0003] Many existing rivers or roads have slopes on both sides. In order to keep the soil of the river or road stable and prevent the water flow from carrying away the water and soil on the slope, the commonly used slope protection measures include mortar plastering, anchor spraying slope protection and soil and water conservation ecological bricks. The existing soil and water conservation ecological bricks are spliced ​​together to form slope protection. When there is heavy rain or large water flow, the water will pass through the gaps between adjacent soil and water conservation ecological bricks and carry away the soil, resulting in poor soil and water conservation effect.

[0004] The inventors have found at least the following problems in the process of implementing this embodiment:

[0005] The existing soil and water conservation ecological bricks have poor soil and water conservation effects when encountering heavy rain or large water flows. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a soil and water conservation ecological brick, which solves the technical problem that the existing soil and water conservation ecological brick has poor soil and water conservation effect in the case of heavy rain or large water flow.

[0007] Utility model solution:

[0008] The utility model provides a soil and water conservation ecological brick, comprising: an ecological brick, a first connector and a second connector; the ecological brick comprises a brick body, a protrusion, a water seepage layer and a barrier layer; the protrusion is fixedly connected to the brick body, and is located on both sides of the brick body; the water seepage layer is arranged at the bottom of the brick body; the barrier layer is arranged in the middle of the brick body, and the barrier layer is provided with a plurality of planting grooves; the first connector comprises a first transition part, and the first connector is used to connect the two ecological bricks together in the longitudinal direction; the second connector comprises a second transition part, and the second connector is used to connect the two ecological bricks together in the transverse direction.

[0009] Furthermore, the second connector is provided with a connecting portion; the connecting portion includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate; the first connecting plate abuts against the protrusion on the right side of one of the two eco-bricks; the third connecting plate abuts against the protrusion on the left side of the other of the two eco-bricks; the second connecting plate is arranged between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the brick body is provided with a connecting groove; the first connecting body is provided with a connecting protrusion; and the connecting protrusion is adapted to the connecting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the brick body, and the plug-in rods are cone-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, the planting groove is rectangular.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a soil and water conservation ecological brick. When in use, after the slopes on both sides of the river or road are leveled, the ecological bricks are placed on the slope, the seepage layer contacts the slope, and the left and right adjacent ecological bricks are connected together through the first connector, so that the protrusion and the first connector form a channel, the second connector connects the upper and lower adjacent ecological bricks together, fills soil between the barrier layer and the seepage layer, and sprinkles grass seeds on the planting trough; when encountering heavy rain or large water flow, the water will flow from the first transition part or the second transition part to the bottom of the slope, and will not flow into the gap between adjacent ecological bricks. Even if a small amount of water flows into the gap between two adjacent first connectors, it will also flow out from the channel formed by the protrusion and the first connector. This soil and water conservation ecological brick has a good soil and water conservation effect when encountering heavy rain or large water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the soil and water conservation ecological brick provided in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the soil and water conservation ecological brick part provided in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the soil and water conservation ecological brick part provided in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil and water conservation ecological brick part provided in this embodiment.

[0020] icon:

[0021] 100-ecological brick; 110-brick body; 111-connecting groove; 120-protrusion; 130-water seepage layer; 140-barrier layer; 141-planting groove; 150-plug rod;

[0022] 200-first connecting body; 210-first transition portion; 220-connecting protrusion;

[0023] 300 - second connecting body; 310 - second transition part; 320 - connecting part; 321 - first connecting plate; 322 - second connecting plate; 323 - third connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, the terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] This embodiment provides a soil and water conservation ecological brick, please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes: an eco-brick 100, a first connector 200 and a second connector 300; the eco-brick 100 includes a brick body 110, a protrusion 120, a water-permeable layer 130 and a barrier layer 140; the protrusion 120 is fixedly connected to the brick body 110, and it is located on both sides of the brick body 110; the water-permeable layer 130 is arranged at the bottom of the brick body 110; the barrier layer 140 is arranged in the middle of the brick body 110, and the barrier layer 140 is provided with a plurality of planting grooves 141; the first connector 200 includes a first transition portion 210, and the first connector 200 is used to connect the two eco-bricks 100 together in the longitudinal direction; the second connector 300 includes a second transition portion 310, and the second connector 300 is used to connect the two eco-bricks 100 together in the transverse direction.

[0031] Specifically, the eco-brick 100 is a main soil and water conservation component, the brick body 110 is used to provide space for planting ecological plants, the seepage layer 130 is used to place the soil on the slope into the interior of the brick body 110, the barrier layer 140 is used to form a planting space for ecological plants with the seepage layer 130, and the setting of the protrusion 120 can make adjacent eco-bricks 100 have a certain distance in the horizontal direction; the first connector 200 is used to connect two eco-bricks 100 together in the longitudinal direction, and cooperate with the protrusion 120 to form a channel, and it is staggered with the arrangement of the eco-brick 100, the first transition part 210 is used to introduce water flow into both sides of the gap of the eco-brick 100, and the second transition part 310 allows the water to flow more smoothly on the surface of the eco-brick 100. When in use, after the slopes on both sides of the river or road are leveled, the eco-bricks 100 are placed on the slopes, the water seepage layer 130 contacts the slopes, and the left and right adjacent eco-bricks 100 are connected together through the first connector 200, so that the protrusions 120 and the first connector 200 form a channel, and the second connector 300 connects the upper and lower adjacent eco-bricks 100 together, fills soil between the barrier layer 140 and the water seepage layer 130, and sprinkles grass seeds on the planting groove 141; when encountering heavy rain or large water flow, the water will flow from the first transition part 210 or the second transition part 310 to the bottom of the slope, and will not flow into the gap between adjacent eco-bricks 100. Even if a small amount of water flows into the gap between two adjacent first connectors 200, it will also flow out from the channel formed by the protrusion 120 and the first connector 200. This kind of soil and water conservation eco-brick 100 has a good soil and water conservation effect when encountering heavy rain or large water flow.

[0032] In this embodiment, the second connecting body 300 is provided with a connecting portion 320; the connecting portion 320 includes a first connecting plate 321, a second connecting plate 322 and a third connecting plate 323; the first connecting plate 321 is abutted against the right side protrusion 120 of one of the two eco-bricks 100; the third connecting plate 323 is abutted against the left side protrusion 120 of the other of the two eco-bricks 100; the second connecting plate 322 is arranged between the first connecting plate 321 and the third connecting plate 323.

[0033] Specifically, the first connecting plate 321 is abutted against the right protrusion 120 of one of the two eco-bricks 100, the third connecting plate 323 is abutted against the left protrusion 120 of one of the two eco-bricks 100, and the second connecting plate 322 is arranged between the above-mentioned right protrusion 120 and left protrusion 120. When water enters the gap between two adjacent first connectors 200, the water flow will flow down from the first connecting plate 321 and the second connecting plate 322, thereby enhancing the soil and water conservation of the slope.

[0034] In this embodiment, the brick body 110 is provided with a connecting groove 111 ; the first connecting body 200 is provided with a connecting protrusion 220 ; and the connecting protrusion 220 is adapted to the connecting groove 111 .

[0035] Specifically, the connection groove 111 serves to limit the installation of the first connection body 200 , and the connection groove 111 cooperates with the connection protrusion 220 to make the first connection body 200 and the brick body 110 more tightly connected.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of plug-in rods 150 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the brick body 110 , and the plug-in rods 150 are cone-shaped.

[0037] Specifically, the provision of the plug rod 150 makes the brick body 110 and the slope surface more tightly connected, and enhances the stability of the eco-brick 100 on the slope surface. The conical shape of the plug rod 150 can make it easier to install the brick body 110 on the slope surface.

[0038] In this embodiment, the planting groove 141 is rectangular.

[0039] Specifically, the planting groove 141 is rectangular, which can increase the planting density of grass seeds and make the ecological plants on the ecological brick 100 grow more luxuriantly.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation ecological brick, characterized in that: include: Eco-brick (100), a first connector (200) and a second connector (300); The ecological brick (100) comprises a brick body (110), a protrusion (120), a water seepage layer (130) and a barrier layer (140); The protrusion (120) is fixedly connected to the brick body (110), and is located on both sides of the brick body (110); The water seepage layer (130) is arranged at the bottom of the brick body (110); The barrier layer (140) is arranged in the middle of the brick body (110), and the barrier layer (140) is provided with a plurality of planting grooves (141); The first connector (200) comprises a first transition portion (210), and the first connector (200) is used to connect the two eco-bricks (100) together in the longitudinal direction; The second connector (300) comprises a second transition portion (310), and the second connector (300) is used to connect the two eco-bricks (100) together in a transverse direction.

2. The soil and water conservation ecological brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connector (300) is provided with a connecting portion (320); The connecting portion (320) comprises a first connecting plate (321), a second connecting plate (322) and a third connecting plate (323); The first connecting plate (321) abuts against the protrusion (120) on the right side of one of the two eco-bricks (100); the third connecting plate (323) abuts against the protrusion (120) on the left side of the other of the two eco-bricks (100); The second connecting plate (322) is arranged between the first connecting plate (321) and the third connecting plate (323).

3. The soil and water conservation ecological brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brick body (110) is provided with a connecting groove (111); The first connecting body (200) is provided with a connecting protrusion (220); The connecting protrusion (220) is adapted to fit the connecting groove (111).

4. The soil and water conservation ecological brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of plug-in rods (150) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the brick body (110), and the plug-in rods (150) are in a cone shape.

5. The soil and water conservation ecological brick according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting groove (141) is rectangular.

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