Concrete maintenance device for building construction

By designing a concrete maintenance device that includes spray head watering and automatic coating functions, the problems of insufficient water uniformity and lack of coating functions in the prior art are solved, and more efficient moisture retention and concrete strength improvement are achieved.

CN222624913UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18ZHUYI (FUJIAN) CONSTR DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420630192.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete maintenance devices are not uniform enough when replenishing water and lack the function of auxiliary coating, which leads to too fast water loss and affects the strength of the concrete.

Method used

A concrete maintenance device including a hydrating maintenance assembly, a rear wheel assembly and a coating assembly is designed. The water supply and maintenance component is uniformly sprayed and replenished by the spray head, and the rear wheel component drives the coating component to automatically lay plastic film on the concrete surface to achieve auxiliary coating.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform spraying and auxiliary coating, the water loss rate is significantly reduced, the concrete curing effect is improved, and the strength and quality of the concrete are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a concrete maintenance device for building construction, which comprises a vehicle body, steering wheels mounted at the left end of the vehicle body, a water tank fixed on the upper left of the vehicle body, a water pump fixed on the right side of the bottom of the water tank, and a water pumping pipe fixedly connected with the input end of the water pump. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose, a water supplementing maintenance assembly is arranged on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body, a rear wheel assembly and a film covering assembly are sequentially arranged on the right side of the water supplementing maintenance assembly, and the water supplementing maintenance assembly, the rear wheel assembly and the film covering assembly are in linkage. The concrete curing device has an auxiliary film covering function, the water loss speed can be effectively reduced through plastic film covering, and the concrete curing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete maintenance device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a commonly used building material. Construction cannot be done without the help of concrete. During the concrete pouring process, if the concrete dries too quickly and the water is lost quickly, it is easy to crack and affect the strength of the concrete. Therefore, maintenance equipment is needed to maintain the concrete.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN220328999U discloses a concrete maintenance device for construction, specifically providing a concrete maintenance device for construction that is easy to store and helps improve watering efficiency, and is more practical. After searching, the above-mentioned comparative documents only maintain concrete by replenishing water. However, in the actual construction process, in order to reduce the rate of water loss, a film is also applied to the surface of the concrete. However, the maintenance devices currently on the market do not have the function of auxiliary film coating while replenishing water, and the problem of insufficient uniformity of water replenishment needs to be improved. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the existing concrete maintenance device and provide a concrete maintenance device for construction with an auxiliary film coating function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete maintenance device with reasonable design, simple structure, sufficient and uniform water replenishment and auxiliary film covering function to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A concrete maintenance device for construction, comprising a vehicle body, a steering wheel being installed at the left end of the vehicle body, a water tank being fixed at the upper left end of the vehicle body, a water pump being fixed at the bottom right side of the water tank, a water suction pipe being fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe being inlaid and connected to the water tank, a hose being fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a water replenishment maintenance component being provided on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body, a rear wheel component and a film covering component being provided in sequence on the right side of the water replenishment maintenance component, and the water replenishment maintenance component, the rear wheel component and the film covering component being linked to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the water replenishment and maintenance assembly includes a limit rod, a movable block, a limit block, a connecting column, a water distribution pipe and a nozzle. The limit rod is welded and fixed in a limit groove opened inside the right end of the vehicle body. Movable blocks are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the limit rod. The left ends of the two movable blocks are fixed with limit blocks, the right ends of the two movable blocks are fixed with connecting columns, a water distribution pipe is fixed between the right ends of the two movable blocks, and a plurality of the nozzles are equidistantly installed on the bottom of the water distribution pipe along its length.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the right end of the vehicle body, and a groove is provided on the left side wall of the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting block is snap-fitted and slidably located in a groove formed on the left side wall of the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the hose away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the rear wheel assembly includes a transverse axis, a rear wheel, a first gear and a guide groove, the transverse axis bearing is installed inside the right end of the vehicle body, one end of the transverse axis is fixedly connected to the rear wheel, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the transverse axis, and guide grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer wall of one end of the transverse axis away from the rear wheel, and the two guide grooves are connected to each other.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the connecting column away from the movable block extends to the inner side of the guide groove, and the movable block and the water distribution pipe form a reciprocating small-amplitude horizontal sliding structure through a transverse axis.

[0013] Preferably, the coating assembly includes a unwinding rod, a second gear and a plastic film. The unwinding rod bearing is installed on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body and is located on the right side of the horizontal axis. The outer sides of both ends of the unwinding rod are fixed with second gears, and a plastic film is wound and installed on the outer side of the middle part of the unwinding rod. The two second gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two first gears.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the scheme of the utility model, when the vehicle body is pulled to move, the rear wheel can drive the first gear to rotate through the horizontal axis. At this time, the unwinding rod can be controlled to rotate through the second gear meshing with the first gear, so that the plastic film can be automatically released and attached to the concrete floor, so that the maintenance device has the function of auxiliary coating. Through the covering of the plastic film, the rate of water loss can be effectively reduced, and the maintenance effect on the concrete can be improved.

[0016] When the horizontal axis rotates, the utility model can squeeze and push the connecting column by utilizing the guide groove provided on the outer wall thereof, and control the two movable blocks to drive the water distribution pipe to slide back and forth in a small range under the action of the limit rod, and drive multiple nozzles to move small ranges through the water distribution pipe, so that the spraying and water replenishment of the concrete can be more uniform and sufficient, and the maintenance effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, and the following description is made with respect to the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the water replenishment and maintenance component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the rear wheel assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the connecting column and the horizontal axis of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Vehicle body; 2. Steering wheel; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Hose; 7. Water replenishment and maintenance assembly; 71. Limit rod; 72. Movable block; 73. Limit block; 74. Connecting column; 75. Water distribution pipe; 76. Nozzle; 8. Rear wheel assembly; 81. Horizontal axis; 82. Rear wheel; 83. First gear; 84. Guide groove; 9. Laminating assembly; 91. Unwinding rod; 92. Second gear; 93. Plastic film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the present invention. Now, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the exemplary embodiments are described as follows:

[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown in Figure 1, the utility model of a concrete maintenance device for construction includes a vehicle body 1, a steering wheel 2 is installed at the left end of the vehicle body 1, a water tank 3 is fixed at the upper left of the vehicle body 1, a water pump 4 is fixed at the bottom right of the water tank 3, an input end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 5, the other end of the water suction pipe 5 is embedded and connected to the water tank 3, an output end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a hose 6, a water replenishment maintenance component 7 is provided on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body 1, a rear wheel component 8 and a film covering component 9 are provided in sequence on the right side of the water replenishment maintenance component 7, and the water replenishment maintenance component 7, the rear wheel component 8 and the film covering component 9 are linked to each other.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, a limiting groove is provided inside the right end of the vehicle body 1, and a groove is provided on the left side wall of the limiting groove.

[0028] In this embodiment, the limiting groove opened inside the right end of the vehicle body 1 is used to facilitate the installation of the water replenishment maintenance component 7 and the film covering component 9.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, the water replenishment and maintenance component 7 further includes a limit rod 71, a movable block 72, a limit block 73, a connecting column 74, a water distribution pipe 75 and a nozzle 76. The limit rod 71 is welded and fixed in a limit groove opened inside the right end of the vehicle body 1, and movable blocks 72 are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the limit rod 71. The left ends of the two movable blocks 72 are fixed with limit blocks 73, the right ends of the two movable blocks 72 are fixed with connecting columns 74, and a water distribution pipe 75 is fixed between the right ends of the two movable blocks 72. A plurality of nozzles 76 are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 75 along its length.

[0030] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the limiting block 73 and the limiting rod 71 can effectively improve the stability of the movable block 72 and the water distribution pipe 75 during the sliding process.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, further, the limit block 73 is engaged and slidably located in the groove opened on the left side wall of the limit groove, and the end of the hose 6 away from the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe 75.

[0032] In this embodiment, the water distribution pipe 75 and the plurality of nozzles 76 disposed on the outer wall of the bottom thereof facilitate spraying and replenishing water to the concrete, thereby curing the concrete.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the rear wheel assembly 8 includes a transverse shaft 81, a rear wheel 82, a first gear 83 and a guide groove 84, the bearing of the transverse shaft 81 is installed inside the right end of the vehicle body 1, one end of the transverse shaft 81 is fixedly connected to the rear wheel 82, the first gear 83 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the transverse shaft 81, and the outer wall of one end of the transverse shaft 81 away from the rear wheel 82 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 84, and the two guide grooves 84 are connected to each other.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first gear 83 is provided to facilitate the rear wheel assembly 8 to drive the coating assembly 9 to operate.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, further, one end of the connecting column 74 away from the movable block 72 extends to the inner side of the guide groove 84, and the movable block 72 and the water distribution pipe 75 form a reciprocating small-amplitude horizontal sliding structure through the horizontal axis 81.

[0036] In this embodiment, by opening the guide groove 84, when the horizontal axis 81 rotates, the connecting column 74 can be squeezed, and the movable block 72 and the water distribution pipe 75 can be driven by the connecting column 74 to slide back and forth in a small range, thereby ensuring uniform and sufficient water replenishment.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, the coating assembly 9 further includes a unwinding rod 91, a second gear 92 and a plastic film 93. The unwinding rod 91 bearing is installed on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body 1 and is located on the right side of the horizontal axis 81. The outer sides of both ends of the unwinding rod 91 are fixedly sleeved with second gears 92, and a plastic film 93 is wound and installed on the outer side of the middle part of the unwinding rod 91. The two second gears 92 are respectively meshed and connected with the two first gears 83.

[0038] In this embodiment, the plastic film 93 can be automatically released by rotating the unwinding rod 91. The plastic film 93 attached to the concrete surface can effectively reduce the speed of water loss and improve the curing effect on the concrete.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0040] When in use, first fill the water tank 3 with clean water, then push the vehicle body 1 to the designated position. When performing concrete maintenance, pull the vehicle body 1 to move slowly, turn on the water pump 4, and transport water to the water distribution pipe 75 through the water pumping pipe 5 and the hose 6, and spray it on the concrete floor through multiple nozzles 76 to replenish water and maintain the concrete. During the movement of the vehicle body 1, the steering wheel 2 facilitates the device to turn, and the rear wheel 82 can drive the horizontal axis 81 to rotate, and the guide groove 84 provided on the outer surface of the horizontal axis 81 can be used to squeeze the connecting column 74, and the connecting column 74 drives the movable block 72 and the water distribution pipe 75 to move back and forth along the limit rod 71 in a reciprocating manner. By using multiple nozzles 76 that move back and forth in a small manner, the concrete can be sprayed and replenished with water more fully and evenly, and the maintenance effect is better.

[0041] At the same time, when the horizontal shaft 81 drives the first gear 83 fixed on the outside thereof to rotate, it can also drive the unwinding rod 91 to rotate through the second gear 92, so that the plastic film 93 can be slowly and orderly released while the vehicle body 1 moves to replenish water, so that the plastic film 93 adheres to the concrete floor, so that the maintenance device has the function of auxiliary film covering. Through the covering of the plastic film 93, the speed of water loss can be effectively reduced, and the maintenance effect on the concrete can be improved;

[0042] It should be noted that when the device is turned to adjust the water replenishment and maintenance position, the plastic film 93 can be separated using an existing utility knife, and then the above-mentioned water replenishment and maintenance film coating process can be repeated.

[0043] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model; any equivalent changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the protection scope determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A concrete maintenance device for construction, comprising a vehicle body (1), a steering wheel (2) being installed at the left end of the vehicle body (1), a water tank (3) being fixed at the upper left of the vehicle body (1), a water pump (4) being fixed at the bottom right of the water tank (3), an input end of the water pump (4) being fixedly connected to a water pump pipe (5), the other end of the water pump pipe (5) being embedded and connected to the water tank (3), and an output end of the water pump (4) being fixedly connected to a hose (6), characterized in that: A water replenishment and maintenance assembly (7) is provided on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body (1); a rear wheel assembly (8) and a film covering assembly (9) are provided on the right side of the water replenishment and maintenance assembly (7) in sequence; the water replenishment and maintenance assembly (7), the rear wheel assembly (8) and the film covering assembly (9) are linked to each other; the water replenishment and maintenance assembly (7) comprises a limit rod (71), a movable block (72), a limit block (73), a connecting column (74), a water distribution pipe (75) and a nozzle (76); the limit rod (71) is fixed by welding In a limiting groove provided inside the right end of the vehicle body (1), movable blocks (72) are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of both front and rear ends of the limiting rod (71), the left ends of the two movable blocks (72) are fixed with limiting blocks (73), the right ends of the two movable blocks (72) are fixed with connecting columns (74), a water distribution pipe (75) is fixed between the right ends of the two movable blocks (72), and a plurality of the spray heads (76) are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe (75) along the length direction thereof.

2. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided inside the right end of the vehicle body (1), and a groove is provided on the left side wall of the limiting groove.

3. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (73) is slidably engaged in a groove formed on the left side wall of the limiting groove.

4. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hose (6) away from the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe (75).

5. The concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wheel assembly (8) comprises a transverse shaft (81), a rear wheel (82), a first gear (83) and a guide groove (84); a bearing of the transverse shaft (81) is installed inside the right end of the vehicle body (1); one end of the transverse shaft (81) is fixedly connected to the rear wheel (82); a first gear (83) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the transverse shaft (81); and a guide groove (84) is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of one end of the transverse shaft (81) away from the rear wheel (82); and the two guide grooves (84) are connected to each other.

6. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting column (74) away from the movable block (72) extends to the inner side of the guide groove (84), and the movable block (72) and the water distribution pipe (75) form a reciprocating small-amplitude horizontal sliding structure through the transverse axis (81).

7. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The coating assembly (9) comprises a reeling rod (91), a second gear (92) and a plastic film (93); the reeling rod (91) bearing is mounted on the inner side of the right end of the vehicle body (1) and is located on the right side of the transverse axis (81); the outer sides of both ends of the reeling rod (91) are fixedly sleeved with second gears (92); the outer side of the middle part of the reeling rod (91) is wound with a plastic film (93); and the two second gears (92) are respectively meshed and connected with the two first gears (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete maintenance device for building construction

    CN220328999U