Foaming filling system
By designing a foam filling system including visual positioning, filling, detection and control devices, the problem of difficulty in ensuring the filling quality and inconvenient quality traceability caused by manual operation in the prior art is solved, automatic filling and rapid quality traceability are realized, and the efficiency of quality control is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323410002.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing automobile manufacturing, the foaming and filling process relies on manual operations, which are prone to missed or overloading, and it is difficult to ensure the quality of filling, and it is not convenient to trace quality when quality problems arise.
A foaming and filling system is designed, including a visual positioning device, a filling device, a visual detection device and a control device. The position of the filling hole is confirmed through visual positioning, the driving mechanism moves the filling gun, the feeding mechanism conveys the foaming material, the visual detection device records the filling situation in real time, and the control device backs up data to realize automatic filling and quality traceability.
The foaming and filling automation is realized, which ensures the filling quality, and can quickly trace and analyze data when quality problems occur, improving the efficiency of quality control.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile production and manufacturing, in particular to a foaming and filling system. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure the sound insulation effect of the car during automobile manufacturing, foam is usually added into the cavity of the car body sheet metal to achieve the sound insulation function. At present, people mostly use handheld filling guns to fill the foam cavity of the car body. This manual operation is not only prone to leakage or overfilling during filling, but also difficult to ensure the filling quality. In addition, it is not convenient to trace the quality after quality problems occur and find the cause of the quality problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a foaming filling system, which can not only realize automatic filling and ensure filling quality, but also quickly trace the quality when filling quality problems occur.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a foaming filling system for filling foam into a cavity of a vehicle body, the vehicle body having a filling port connected to the cavity, the foaming filling system comprising: a filling device, a visual positioning device, a visual detection device and a control device; the visual positioning device is used to determine the position of the filling port of the vehicle body; the filling device comprises a driving mechanism, a filling gun, a storage tank and a feeding mechanism; the filling gun is connected to the storage tank through the feeding mechanism, the storage tank is used to store foaming material, the feeding mechanism is used to transport the foaming material in the storage tank to the filling gun, the filling gun is installed on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to move the filling gun to the filling port; the visual detection device is used to take pictures and record the filling port; the visual positioning device, the driving mechanism, the filling gun, the feeding mechanism and the identification and recording device are respectively electrically connected to the control device.
[0005] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a fixed frame and a manipulator, the manipulator is disposed on the fixed frame and slidably connected to the fixed frame, the filling gun is disposed on the manipulator, and the manipulator is electrically connected to the control device.
[0006] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a plurality of the fixing frames and a plurality of the manipulators, the plurality of the fixing frames are arranged at intervals around the vehicle body, and the plurality of the manipulators are respectively arranged on the plurality of the fixing frames in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0007] Optionally, the storage tank includes a tank body and a stirring assembly, the tank body having a discharge port and a feed port, the feed port is located at the top of the tank body and is used to input the foaming material, the discharge port is located at the bottom of the tank body and is connected to the filling gun through the feeding mechanism.
[0008] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe and a feeding pump, the storage tank is connected to the filling gun via the feeding pipe, and the feeding pump is arranged on the feeding pipe for pumping the foaming material in the storage tank to the filling gun.
[0009] Optionally, the feeding mechanism further includes a filter, which is disposed on the feeding pipe and located between the feeding pump and the filling gun, and is used to filter the foaming material in the feeding pipe.
[0010] Optionally, a flow meter is further provided on the feed pipeline, and the flow meter is used to monitor the flow of the feed pipeline in real time, and the flow meter is electrically connected to the control device.
[0011] Optionally, the visual inspection device includes a camera, which is used to photograph the filling situation of the filling port, and the camera is electrically connected to the control device.
[0012] Optionally, the control device is a PLC controller.
[0013] Optionally, a cleaning device is also included, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to clean the filling gun.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the foaming filling system of the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects: the system first confirms the position of the filling hole of the vehicle body through the visual positioning device, and then moves the filling gun to the position of the filling hole through the driving mechanism, and the foaming material in the storage tank is input into the filling hole by the feeding mechanism to realize the automatic filling function, thereby ensuring the filling quality, and during the filling process, the visual detection device records the situation of the filling port in real time, and transmits the recorded data to the control device for backup, so that when quality problems occur, the quality can be traced back in time through the recorded data, and in addition, during the filling process, the visual positioning device, the driving mechanism, the filling gun and the feeding mechanism will also feed back the data to the control device in real time to facilitate the analysis of quality problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the foaming and filling system of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material storage tank and the feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure, 1. vehicle body; 2. filling device; 21. driving mechanism; 211. fixing frame; 212. manipulator; 22. filling gun; 23. storage tank; 231. tank body; 2311. discharge port; 2312. feed port; 24. feeding mechanism; 241. feeding pipeline; 242. supply pump; 243. filter; 244. flow meter; 3. visual positioning device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0021] like Figure 1As shown, a foaming filling system of a preferred embodiment of the utility model is used to fill foam into a cavity of a vehicle body 1, and the vehicle body 1 has a filling port connected to the cavity. The foaming filling system includes: a filling device 2, a visual positioning device 3, a visual detection device and a control device; the visual positioning device 3 is used to determine the position of the filling port of the vehicle body 1; the filling device 2 includes a driving mechanism 21, a filling gun 22, a storage tank 23 and a feeding mechanism 24; the filling gun 22 is connected to the storage tank through the feeding mechanism 24 23 is connected, the storage tank 23 is used to store foaming material, the feeding mechanism 24 is used to transport the foaming material in the storage tank 23 to the filling gun 22, the filling gun 22 is installed on the driving mechanism 21, and the driving mechanism 21 is used to move the filling gun 22 to the filling port; the visual detection device is used to take pictures and record the filling port; the visual positioning device 3, the driving mechanism 21, the filling gun 22, the feeding mechanism 24 and the identification and recording device are respectively electrically connected to the control device.
[0022] Based on the above scheme, the system first confirms the position of the filling hole of the vehicle body 1 through the visual positioning device 3, and then moves the filling gun 22 to the position of the filling hole through the driving mechanism 21, and the feeding mechanism 24 inputs the foaming material in the storage tank 23 into the filling hole to realize the automatic filling function, thereby ensuring the filling quality. In addition, during the filling process, the visual detection device records the situation of the filling port in real time, and transmits the recorded data to the control device for backup. When quality problems occur, quality backtracing can be carried out in time through the recorded data. In addition, during the filling process, the visual positioning device 3, the driving mechanism 21, the filling gun 22 and the feeding mechanism 24 will also feed back data to the control device in real time to facilitate quality problem analysis.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, for ease of use, the driving mechanism 21 includes a fixed frame 211 and a manipulator 212, wherein the manipulator 212 is disposed on the fixed frame 211 and is slidably connected to the fixed frame 211, and the filling gun 22 is disposed on the manipulator 212, and the manipulator 212 is electrically connected to the control device, and the movement of the filling gun 22 is realized by the movement of the manipulator 212 on the fixed frame 211.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to improve the filling efficiency, the driving mechanism 21 includes a plurality of the fixing frames 211 and a plurality of the manipulators 212 . The plurality of the fixing frames 211 are arranged at intervals around the vehicle body 1 , and the plurality of the manipulators 212 are respectively arranged on the plurality of the fixing frames 211 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0025] like Figure 2As shown, for ease of use, the storage tank 23 includes a tank body 231, and the tank body 231 has an outlet 2311 and a feed port 2312. The feed port 2312 is located at the top of the tank body 231 and is used to input the foaming material. The outlet 2311 is located at the bottom of the tank body 231 and is connected to the filling gun 22 through the feeding mechanism 24. By adjusting the positions of the feed port and the outlet, the foaming material in the tank body will not remain after use.
[0026] In some embodiments, multiple storage tanks 23 are included, and the multiple storage tanks 23 are respectively used to input different materials into the filling gun 22. Since the foaming material is usually composed of a mixture of multiple raw materials, materials of different components are mixed on the filling gun 22. By setting up multiple storage tanks 23, the foaming materials of different components can be output to the filling gun 22, thereby achieving different filling amounts for different vehicle models. At the same time, the data of the filling ratio and filling amount of each sheet metal hole of the vehicle body 1 can also be input into the control device for backup, so as to facilitate quality traceability.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, for ease of use, the feeding mechanism 24 includes a feeding pipe 241 and a feeding pump 242. The storage tank 23 is connected to the filling gun 22 via the feeding pipe 241. The feeding pump 242 is arranged on the feeding pipe 241 and is used to pump the foaming material in the storage tank 23 to the filling gun 22.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, for ease of use, the feeding mechanism 24 also includes a filter 243, which is arranged on the feeding pipe 241 and located between the feeding pump 242 and the filling gun 22. The filter 243 is used to filter the foaming material in the feeding pipe 241 to avoid blockage of the feeding pipe 241 and the filling gun 22.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate data control, a flow meter 244 is also provided on the feed pipeline 241. The flow meter 244 is used to monitor the flow of the feed pipeline 241 in real time. The flow meter 244 is electrically connected to the control device.
[0030] Optionally, in order to facilitate the control of data, the visual inspection device includes a camera, which is used to photograph the filling situation of the filling port. The camera is electrically connected to the control device, and the filling port is recorded in real time by the camera. Specifically, it is determined whether there is foaming overflow or leakage at the foaming position by comparing the photos taken by the camera.
[0031] Optionally, for ease of use, the control device is a PLC controller.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, for ease of use, a cleaning device is also included, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to clean the filling gun 22. When the filling gun 22 completes filling, it will move to the cleaning device for cleaning to avoid clogging of the filling gun 22.
[0033] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a foaming filling system, which first confirms the position of the filling hole of the vehicle body 1 through the visual positioning device 3, and then moves the filling gun 22 to the position of the filling hole through the driving mechanism 21, and the foaming material in the storage tank 23 is input into the filling hole by the feeding mechanism 24 to realize the automatic filling function, thereby ensuring the filling quality, and during the filling process, the visual detection device records the situation of the filling port in real time, and transmits the recorded data to the control device for backup. When quality problems occur, quality backtracing can be carried out in time through the recorded data. In addition, during the filling process, the visual positioning device 3, the driving mechanism 21, the filling gun 22 and the feeding mechanism 24 will also feed back data to the control device in real time to facilitate quality problem analysis.
[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foam filling system for filling foam into a cavity of a vehicle body, the vehicle body having a filling port connected to the cavity, characterized in that: include: Filling device, visual positioning device, visual detection device and control device; The visual positioning device is used to determine the position of the filling port of the vehicle body; The filling device comprises a driving mechanism, a filling gun, a material storage tank and a feeding mechanism; the filling gun is connected to the material storage tank through the feeding mechanism, the material storage tank is used to store foaming material, the feeding mechanism is used to transport the foaming material in the material storage tank to the filling gun, the filling gun is installed on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to move the filling gun to the filling port; The visual inspection device is used to take photos and record the filling port; The visual positioning device, the driving mechanism, the filling gun, the feeding mechanism and the visual detection device are electrically connected to the control device respectively.
2. The foaming and filling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame and a manipulator, wherein the manipulator is arranged on the fixing frame and is slidably connected to the fixing frame, the filling gun is arranged on the manipulator, and the manipulator is electrically connected to the control device.
3. The foaming and filling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a plurality of the fixing frames and a plurality of the manipulators. The plurality of the fixing frames are arranged at intervals around the vehicle body, and the plurality of the manipulators are respectively arranged on the plurality of the fixing frames in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The foaming and filling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank comprises a tank body having a discharge port and a feed port. The feed port is arranged at the top of the tank body for inputting the foaming material, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is connected to the filling gun through the feeding mechanism.
5. The foaming and filling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipeline and a feeding pump. The storage tank is connected to the filling gun through the feeding pipeline. The feeding pump is arranged on the feeding pipeline and is used to pump the foaming material in the storage tank to the filling gun.
6. The foaming and filling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a filter, which is arranged on the feeding pipeline and located between the feeding pump and the filling gun, and is used for filtering the foaming material in the feeding pipeline.
7. The foaming and filling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed pipeline is also provided with a flow meter, which is used to monitor the flow of the feed pipeline in real time, and the flow meter is electrically connected to the control device.
8. The foaming and filling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual detection device includes a camera, which is used to photograph the filling situation of the filling port, and the camera is electrically connected to the control device.
9. The foaming and filling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device is a PLC controller.
10. The foaming and filling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning device, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to clean the filling gun.