Large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray lifting appliance
By designing a spreader with a thimble head and wear-resistant pad, the problem of deflection and wire rope friction of large-diameter heavy-duty cable packaging discs during lifting is solved, and the smooth lifting of the packaging discs and the long life of the wire rope is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421430904.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging discs are prone to deflection during lifting, resulting in damage to the packaging discs and friction between the wire rope and the sleeve, which increases the bending stress during lifting.
A sling including two thimble heads and a lifting structure is designed. The thimble head is movably connected to the shaft sleeve, and the inner wall is equipped with rounded corners and wear-resistant pads. The lifting structure includes a hanging beam, a first thimble rope and a second thimble rope, and balanced lifting is achieved through an arch shackle.
It effectively avoids the deflection of the packaging tray during lifting, reduces bending stress, extends the service life of the wire rope, and realizes the safety protection of the cable packaging tray and cable products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222630824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slings, and more specifically to a sling for a large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray. Background Art
[0002] Large diameter heavy-load cables usually use steel-wood hybrid cable packaging drums. The skeleton of the side plates on both sides of the steel-wood hybrid cable packaging drum is welded with steel sections, and the fan-shaped plates on the side plates and the diameter strips on the barrel are made of wood. The steel skeleton and the wood plate are fastened with bolts; the confluence center of the side plates on both sides is welded with a shaft sleeve of exactly the same size.
[0003] Existing large-diameter heavy-load cables are usually lifted with a hook and a whole steel wire rope. However, due to the large mass of the steel-wood hybrid cable packaging drum, the following problems exist during the lifting process: First, when lifting with a hook and a whole steel wire rope, the lifting device is prone to uneven force, and the entire packaging drum is skewed, causing the packaging drum to be damaged due to the huge impact load, and there is a risk of damage to the cable product and personal accident; Second, the steel wire rope of the lifting device passes through the shaft sleeve of the cable packaging drum. During lifting, the steel wire rope rubs against the edge of the shaft sleeve end, and the triangular lifting and the lower wide and upper narrow increase the bending stress of the two side plates of the packaging drum during lifting, causing the two side plates of the cable packaging drum to be easily damaged during lifting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The utility model provides a large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray hoist to avoid the packaging tray from being skewed during lifting, ensure that the hoist hook can be evenly stressed, and at the same time reduce the bending stress of the two side plates of the packaging tray during lifting, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the cable packaging tray and cable products.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions: a large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging disk hanger, including two ejector heads and a lifting structure; the two ejector heads are movably plugged with the two ends of the sleeve respectively, and the two ejector heads are fixed with a clamping ring on the opposite side, and the two clamping rings are respectively located on the outside of the two ends of the sleeve, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two ejector heads are provided with rounded corners; the lifting structure includes a lifting beam, two first lifting ropes and a second lifting rope, the second lifting rope movably passes through the two ejector heads, the two ends of the second lifting rope are respectively installed with the two first lifting ropes, and the upper ends of the two first lifting ropes are installed with the lifting beam.
[0006] In order to reduce the friction of the shaft sleeve on the wire rope, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging disk hanger, the inner walls of the two ejector pin heads are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads.
[0007] In order to facilitate the sling to adapt to cable reels of various sizes, as a preferred large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging reel sling of the utility model, the sling beam includes a hanging plate, the upper end surface of the hanging plate is fixedly provided with a hanging ring, the lower end surface of the hanging plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting ears, two of which are equipped with bow-shaped shackles, and the two bow-shaped shackles are symmetrically distributed along the center of gravity of the hanging plate.
[0008] In order to keep the first double steel wire rope and the second double steel wire rope in a vertical state, as a preferred large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging disk hoist of the utility model, the first hoisting rope includes a first double steel wire rope, and the outer wall of the first double steel wire rope is movably covered with two first double-hole aluminum sleeves, and the upper and lower ends of the first double steel wire rope form first heart-shaped circles, the first heart-shaped circle on the upper side is fixedly installed with a lifting ear, and the first heart-shaped circle on the lower side is fixedly installed with a hook.
[0009] In order to facilitate the installation of the sling and the cable reel, as a preferred large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging reel sling of the utility model, the second sling rope includes a second double-strand steel wire rope, the outer movable sleeve of the second double-strand steel wire rope is equipped with two second double-hole aluminum sleeves, and the left and right ends of the second double-strand steel wire rope form second heart-shaped circles, and the two second heart-shaped circles are respectively installed on two hooks.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. When lifting the cable drum, the rounded corners of the two ejector pin ports can make the first lifting rope and the second lifting rope vertical, thereby greatly reducing the bending stress of the two side plates of the cable drum during lifting, thereby ensuring that the cable packaging drum is not damaged during lifting;
[0012] 2. By arranging a wear-resistant pad between the ejector head and the second lifting rope, the wear-resistant pad is made of non-metallic materials such as rubber and plastic, which can greatly reduce the wear of the ejector head on the wire rope, thereby extending the service life of the second lifting rope;
[0013] 3. By setting two bow-shaped shackles symmetrically distributed along the center of gravity of the hanging plate, the positions of the two first hanging ropes can be made symmetrical and a balanced lifting effect can be achieved, so that the cable drum can move smoothly during lifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model and the cable reel installation;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two ejector pin heads;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of two first hanging ropes and a second hanging rope;
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3Schematic diagram of point A.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. cable drum; 101. bushing; 2. thimble head; 201. snap ring; 202. fillet; 203. wear-resistant pad; 3. lifting structure; 4. lifting beam; 401. hanging plate; 402. lifting ring; 403. lifting ear; 404. bow shackle; 5. first lifting rope; 501. first double-strand steel wire rope; 502. first double-hole aluminum sleeve; 503. first heart-shaped ring; 504. hook; 6. second lifting rope; 601. second double-strand steel wire rope; 602. second double-hole aluminum sleeve; 603. second heart-shaped ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging disk hanger, comprising two ejector heads 2 and a lifting structure 3; the two ejector heads 2 are movably plugged with the two ends of the sleeve 101 respectively, and the two ejector heads 2 are fixedly provided with a clamping ring 201 on the opposite side, and the two clamping rings 201 are respectively located on the outside of the two ends of the sleeve 101, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two ejector heads 2 are provided with rounded corners 202, and the inner walls of the two ejector heads 2 are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads 203; the lifting structure 3 comprises a lifting beam 4, two first lifting ropes 5 and a second lifting rope 6, the second lifting rope 6 movably passes through the two ejector heads 2, and the two ends of the second lifting rope 6 are respectively installed with the two first lifting ropes 5, and the upper ends of the two first lifting ropes 5 are installed with the lifting beam 4.
[0022] In this embodiment: a sleeve 101 is arranged inside the central cylinder diameter of the cable drum 1, and the opposite ends of the two ejector heads 2 are respectively movably plugged with the openings at both ends of the sleeve 101, and the clamping rings 201 on the opposite sides of the two ejector heads 2 are used to limit the ejector heads 2. Before hoisting the cable drum, the two ejector heads 2 are installed with the cable drum 1, and then the two first hanging ropes 5 are installed with the hanging beam 4, and then the second hanging rope 6 is passed through the two ejector heads 2 and the two ends of the second hanging rope 6 are respectively installed with the two first hanging ropes 5, and finally the whole is hoisted. Structure 3 lifts the cable reel 1; when lifting the cable reel 1, the rounded corners of the two thimble heads 2 ports can make the first lifting rope 5 and the second lifting rope 6 vertical, thereby greatly reducing the bending stress of the two side plates of the cable reel during lifting, thereby ensuring that the cable packaging reel is not damaged during lifting; by arranging a wear-resistant pad 203 between the thimble head 2 and the second lifting rope 6, the wear-resistant pad 203 is specifically made of non-metallic materials such as rubber and plastic, which can greatly reduce the wear of the thimble head 2 on the wire rope, thereby extending the service life of the second lifting rope 6.
[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the hanging beam 4 includes a hanging plate 401, the upper end surface of the hanging plate 401 is fixedly provided with a hanging ring 402, and the lower end surface of the hanging plate 401 is fixedly provided with a plurality of hanging ears 403, two of which are equipped with bow-shaped shackles 404, and the two bow-shaped shackles 404 are symmetrically distributed along the center of gravity of the hanging plate 401.
[0024] In the present embodiment: by setting a plurality of lifting ears 403, it is convenient for the staff to install the positions of the two first lifting ropes 5 according to the specific size of the cable drum 1, and by setting two bow-shaped shackles 404 symmetrically distributed along the center of gravity of the hanging plate 401, the positions of the two first lifting ropes 5 can be made symmetrical on the left and right and a balanced lifting effect can be achieved, so that the cable drum 1 can move smoothly during lifting.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the first lifting rope 5 includes a first double-strand steel wire rope 501, and the outer wall of the first double-strand steel wire rope 501 is movably mounted with two first double-hole aluminum sleeves 502. The upper and lower ends of the first double-strand steel wire rope 501 form a first heart-shaped ring 503. The first heart-shaped ring 503 located on the upper side is fixedly installed with the lifting ear 403, and the first heart-shaped ring 503 located on the lower side is fixedly installed with a hook 504.
[0026] In this embodiment, the bow-shaped shackle 404 is installed with the first heart-shaped ring 503 , the hook 504 is installed with the second heart-shaped ring 603 , and the upper and lower end structures of the first double-strand steel wire rope 501 can facilitate the staff to install and disassemble the first lifting rope 5 .
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the second lifting rope 6 includes a second double-strand steel wire rope 601, and the outer movable sleeve of the second double-strand steel wire rope 601 is equipped with two second double-hole aluminum sleeves 602. The left and right ends of the second double-strand steel wire rope 601 form second heart-shaped circles 603, and the two second heart-shaped circles 603 are respectively installed on the two hooks 504.
[0028] In this embodiment: the heart-shaped circles at the left and right ends of the second double-strand steel wire rope 601 are respectively installed with two hooks, and the upper and lower end structures of the second double-strand steel wire rope 601 can facilitate the staff to install and disassemble the second suspension rope 6.
[0029] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0030] 1. A sleeve 101 is arranged inside the central cylinder diameter of the cable drum 1, and the opposite ends of the two ejector heads 2 are movably plugged into the openings at both ends of the sleeve 101, and the clamping rings 201 on the opposite sides of the two ejector heads 2 are used to limit the ejector heads 2;
[0031] 2. Before hoisting the cable drum, according to the size of the cable drum 1, two bow-shaped shackles 404 are fixedly installed with the corresponding two lifting rings 402, and then the heart-shaped loops at the upper ends of the two first lifting ropes 5 are respectively installed with the two bow-shaped shackles 404;
[0032] 3. Pass the second hanging rope 6 through the two thimble heads 2, and install the two ends of the second hanging rope 6 with the hooks 504 at the lower ends of the two first hanging ropes 5 respectively;
[0033] 4. Finally, lift the cable drum 1.
[0034] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A large diameter heavy load cable packaging tray hanger, characterized by: The invention comprises two ejector heads (2) and a lifting structure (3); the two ejector heads (2) are movably plugged into two ends of a shaft sleeve (101), and a clamping ring (201) is fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two ejector heads (2), and the two clamping rings (201) are respectively located on the outsides of the two ends of the shaft sleeve (101), and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two ejector heads (2) are provided with rounded corners (202); the lifting structure (3) comprises a lifting beam (4), two first lifting ropes (5) and a second lifting rope (6), and the second lifting rope (6) movably passes through the two ejector heads (2), and the two ends of the second lifting rope (6) are respectively installed with the two first lifting ropes (5), and the upper ends of the two first lifting ropes (5) are installed with the lifting beam (4).
2. A large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two ejector pin heads (2) are both fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads (203).
3. A large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging beam (4) comprises a hanging plate (401), the upper end surface of the hanging plate (401) is fixedly provided with a hanging ring (402), the lower end surface of the hanging plate (401) is fixedly provided with a plurality of hanging ears (403), wherein two hanging ears (403) are both provided with a bow-shaped shackle (404), and the two bow-shaped shackles (404) are symmetrically distributed along the center of gravity of the hanging plate (401).
4. A large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting rope (5) comprises a first double-strand steel wire rope (501), the outer wall of the first double-strand steel wire rope (501) is movably mounted with two first double-hole aluminum sleeves (502), the upper and lower ends of the first double-strand steel wire rope (501) form first heart-shaped rings (503), the first heart-shaped ring (503) located on the upper side is fixedly installed with a lifting ear (403), and the first heart-shaped ring (503) located on the lower side is fixedly installed with a lifting hook (504).
5. The large-diameter heavy-load cable packaging tray hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting rope (6) includes a second double-strand steel wire rope (601), the outer movable sleeve of the second double-strand steel wire rope (601) is equipped with two second double-hole aluminum sleeves (602), and the left and right ends of the second double-strand steel wire rope (601) form second heart-shaped loops (603), and the two second heart-shaped loops (603) are respectively installed on the two hooks (504).