Glass fiber stranding device
By introducing tension adjustment components and support rings into the glass fiber stranding device, the problem of glass fiber breakage during stranding was solved, tension adjustment and stress control were achieved, and the strength and processing performance of glass fiber were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass fiber stranding equipment lacks tension control devices, which makes the glass fibers prone to breakage and sudden stress increase during the stranding process.
A glass fiber stranding device with a tension adjustment mechanism was designed, including a tension adjustment component, a support ring, and a guide wheel. By adjusting the tension of the glass fiber and providing a support point with a constant radius of curvature, sharp bends are avoided.
It effectively prevents glass fibers from breaking during the stranding process, reduces bending stress, and improves the strength and processability of glass fibers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224242431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass fiber processing technology, specifically to a glass fiber stranding device. Background Technology
[0002] The glass fiber stranding device is the core equipment in glass fiber production. Its core function is to bundle multiple monofilament fibers into composite fiber bundles to improve the overall mechanical properties, uniformity and processability of glass fibers.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN220334363U" discloses a glass fiber stranding device, including a substrate, a support frame fixedly connected to the substrate, a main shaft rotatably connected to the support frame, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the main shaft, a secondary shaft rotatably connected to the fixing frame, a transmission assembly between the main shaft and the secondary shaft, a feed roller fixedly connected to the secondary shaft, a sealing plate movably connected to the feed roller, a locking pin threadedly connected to the feed roller, a feed reel fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft, a gathering ring fixedly connected to the substrate, a take-up roller rotatably connected to the substrate, a baffle threadedly connected to the take-up roller, a lead screw rotatably connected to the substrate, and a guide block threadedly connected to the lead screw. The advantage of this utility model is that the guide block circulates back and forth on the lead screw, allowing the glass fibers to be neatly and orderly wound onto the take-up roller, avoiding the problem of misaligned glass fibers causing confusion on the take-up roller.
[0004] However, the aforementioned stranding device lacks a tension control device, making it impossible to adjust the tension of the glass fiber during the stranding process, which makes the glass fiber prone to breakage. Furthermore, after the glass fiber passes through the feed reel, it directly enters the cohesive ring, causing the glass fiber to bend sharply at the feed reel, resulting in a sudden increase in glass fiber stress and making it extremely easy to break. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a glass fiber stranding device with a tension adjustment mechanism that makes the glass fibers less prone to breakage.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a glass fiber stranding device, including a base and a stranding mechanism disposed on the base. The stranding mechanism includes a rotating column, a first turntable, a second turntable, a third turntable, a support ring, a wire feeding assembly, a tension adjusting assembly, and a wire gathering ring. The base is provided with a first support plate, a second support plate, and a third support plate from left to right. The wire gathering ring is disposed on the first support plate. The rotating column is rotatably disposed on the second and third support plates. The first turntable is disposed at the end of the rotating column and located between the first and second support plates. Between the support plates, the first turntable is provided with a first threading hole, the second turntable and the third turntable are sequentially sleeved on the rotating column from left to right and located between the second support plate and the third support plate, the second turntable is provided with a support column, the support ring is provided on the support column, the wire feeding assembly is provided between the second turntable and the third turntable, the tension adjusting assembly is provided on the first turntable, the wire feeding assembly is provided in several groups, the number of tension adjusting assemblies is equal to the number of wire feeding assemblies and corresponds one-to-one, the rotating column is also provided with several groups of guide wheels corresponding one-to-one with the wire feeding assemblies.
[0007] Furthermore, the tension adjustment assembly includes a spring, a tension adjustment wheel, and a rotating arm. A support is provided on the first turntable, the rotating arm is hinged to the support, the tension adjustment wheel is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm via a wheel axle, and the two ends of the spring are respectively located on the rotating arm and the first turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, the wire feeding assembly includes a rectangular mounting frame and a wire feeding roller. Two sets of rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular mounting frame. The rectangular mounting frame is rotatably mounted on a first turntable and a second turntable via the rotating shafts. The wire feeding roller is rotatably mounted on the rectangular mounting frame via a roller shaft. A second wire threading hole is provided in the rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the first turntable.
[0009] Furthermore, a motor is provided on the base, a first pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a second pulley is sleeved on the rotating column, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixed seat is provided on the rotating column, and the guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat via a wheel axle.
[0011] Furthermore, the second support plate is provided with a wire guide groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model using the above structure are as follows: This solution is equipped with a tension adjustment component, which facilitates the adjustment of the tension of the glass fiber during stranding to prevent the glass fiber from breaking; This solution is equipped with a support ring and a guide wheel, which can provide a support point with a constant radius of curvature for the glass fiber, and the support ring and guide wheel can prevent the glass fiber from bending sharply, reduce the bending stress of the glass fiber, and prevent it from breaking. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 Three-dimensional representation of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 Three-dimensional representation of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a left view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A sectional view along section AA;
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0021] The components are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Stranding mechanism; 3. First support plate; 4. Second support plate; 5. Third support plate; 6. Rotating column; 7. First turntable; 8. Second turntable; 9. Third turntable; 10. Support ring; 11. Wire feeding assembly; 12. Tension adjustment assembly; 13. Wire gathering ring; 14. Guide wheel; 15. Fixed seat; 16. First wire threading hole; 17. Support; 18. Support column; 19. Rectangular mounting frame; 20. Wire feeding roller; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Spring; 23. Tension adjustment wheel; 24. Rotating arm; 25. Wire guide groove; 26. Motor; 27. First pulley; 28. Second pulley; 29. Transmission belt; 30. Second wire threading hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model discloses a glass fiber stranding device, including a base 1 and a stranding mechanism 2 disposed on the base 1. The stranding mechanism 2 includes a rotating column 6, a first turntable 7, a second turntable 8, a third turntable 9, a support ring 10, a wire feeding assembly 11, a tension adjusting assembly 12, and a wire gathering ring 13. From left to right, a first support plate 3, a second support plate 4, and a third support plate 5 are sequentially disposed on the base 1. The wire gathering ring 13 is disposed on the first support plate 3. The rotating column 6 is rotatably disposed on the second support plate 4 and the third support plate 5. The first turntable 7 is disposed at the end of the rotating column 6 and located between the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4. The first turntable 7 is equipped with... The first threading hole 16, the second turntable 8 and the third turntable 9 are sequentially sleeved on the rotating column 6 from left to right and are located between the second support plate 4 and the third support plate 5. The second turntable 8 is provided with a support column 18, the support ring 10 is provided on the support column 18, the wire feeding assembly 11 is provided between the second turntable 8 and the third turntable 9, and the tension adjustment assembly 12 is provided on the first turntable 7. The second support plate 4 is provided with a wire passage groove 25. The base 1 is provided with a motor 26, the output shaft of the motor 26 is sleeved with a first pulley 27, the rotating column 6 is sleeved with a second pulley 28, and the first pulley 27 and the second pulley 28 are sleeved with a transmission belt 29.
[0025] The wire feeding assembly 11 is provided with several sets, and the number of tension adjustment assemblies 12 is equal to the number of wire feeding assemblies 11 and corresponds one-to-one. The rotating column 6 is also provided with several sets of guide wheels 14 that correspond one-to-one with the wire feeding assembly 11. The rotating column 6 is provided with a fixed seat 15, and the guide wheels 14 are rotatably mounted on the fixed seat 15 through a wheel axle.
[0026] The tension adjustment assembly 12 includes a spring 22, a tension adjustment wheel 23, and a rotating arm 24. A support 17 is provided on the first turntable 7, and the rotating arm 24 is hinged on the support 17. The tension adjustment wheel 23 is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm 24 via a wheel axle. The two ends of the spring 22 are respectively mounted on the rotating arm 24 and the first turntable 7.
[0027] The wire feeding assembly 11 includes a rectangular mounting frame 19 and a wire feeding roller 20. Two sets of rotating shafts 21 are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular mounting frame 19. The rectangular mounting frame 19 is rotatably mounted on the first turntable 7 and the second turntable 8 via the rotating shafts 21. The wire feeding roller 20 is rotatably mounted on the rectangular mounting frame 19 via the roller shaft. A second wire threading hole 30 is provided in the rotating shaft 21 that is rotatably connected to the first turntable 7.
[0028] In practical use, several sets of feed rollers 20 feed multiple sets of glass fibers that need to be stranded together. The glass fibers pass through the second threading hole 30, then around the support ring 10, and then pass through the bottom of the guide wheel 14, the first threading hole 16 and the top of the tension adjusting wheel 23 in sequence. Finally, they pass out through the gathering ring 13. The composite fiber bundle that passes out through the gathering ring 13 is wound up by an external winding device (not shown in the figure).
[0029] During the stranding of glass fibers, motor 26 is started, which drives the first pulley 27 to rotate. The first pulley 27 drives the second pulley 28 to rotate via the transmission belt 29. The second pulley 28 drives the rotating column 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the first turntable 7, the second turntable 8, and the third turntable 9 to strand the glass fibers. During the stranding process, the tension can be adjusted by the tension adjustment component 12, and the support ring 10 and the guide wheel 14 can prevent excessive bending stress on the glass fibers, thereby effectively preventing the glass fibers from breaking.
[0030] In summary, this solution includes a tension adjustment component 12, which facilitates the adjustment of the tension of the glass fiber during stranding to prevent breakage. The solution also includes a support ring 10 and a guide wheel 14. The support ring 10 provides a support point with a constant radius of curvature for the glass fiber, and the support ring 10 and guide wheel 14 prevent sharp bends in the glass fiber, reducing bending stress and preventing breakage.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A glass fiber stranding device, comprising a base (1) and a stranding mechanism (2) disposed on the base (1), characterized in that: The twisting mechanism (2) includes a rotating column (6), a first turntable (7), a second turntable (8), a third turntable (9), a support ring (10), a wire feeding assembly (11), a tension adjusting assembly (12), and a wire gathering ring (13). The base (1) is provided with a first support plate (3), a second support plate (4), and a third support plate (5) from left to right. The wire gathering ring (13) is located on the first support plate (3). The rotating column (6) is rotatably mounted on the second support plate (4) and the third support plate (5). The first turntable (7) is located at the end of the rotating column (6) and between the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (4). The first turntable (7) has a first threading hole (16). The second turntable (8) and the third turntable (9) are sequentially sleeved on the rotating column (6) from left to right and located between the second support plate (4) and the third support plate (5). The second turntable (8) is provided with a support column (18), and the support ring (10) is provided on the support column (18). The wire feeding assembly (11) is provided between the second turntable (8) and the third turntable (9). The tension adjustment assembly (12) is provided on the first turntable (7). The wire feeding assembly (11) is provided in several groups. The number of tension adjustment assemblies (12) is equal to the number of wire feeding assemblies (11) and corresponds one-to-one. The rotating column (6) is also provided with several groups of guide wheels (14) that correspond one-to-one with the wire feeding assembly (11).
2. The glass fiber stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment assembly (12) includes a spring (22), a tension adjustment wheel (23), and a rotating arm (24). A support (17) is provided on the first turntable (7). The rotating arm (24) is hinged on the support (17). The tension adjustment wheel (23) is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm (24) via a wheel axle. The two ends of the spring (22) are respectively mounted on the rotating arm (24) and the first turntable (7).
3. The glass fiber stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire feeding assembly (11) includes a rectangular mounting frame (19) and a wire feeding roller (20). Two sets of rotating shafts (21) are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular mounting frame (19). The rectangular mounting frame (19) is rotatably mounted on the first turntable (7) and the second turntable (8) via the rotating shafts (21). The wire feeding roller (20) is rotatably mounted on the rectangular mounting frame (19) via the roller shaft. A second wire threading hole (30) is provided in the rotating shaft (21) that is rotatably connected to the first turntable (7).
4. The glass fiber stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a motor (26), the output shaft of the motor (26) is fitted with a first pulley (27), the rotating column (6) is fitted with a second pulley (28), and the first pulley (27) and the second pulley (28) are fitted with a transmission belt (29).
5. The glass fiber stranding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating column (6) is provided with a fixed seat (15), and the guide wheel (14) is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat (15) via a wheel axle.
6. The glass fiber stranding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support plate (4) is provided with a wire groove (25).