Feeding structure for processing short clamp of textile machine
By introducing agitating components and filtering components into the feed structure of the short clamp processing of textile machine, the feeding problems caused by agglomeration during the processing of staple fibers are solved, and efficient loose and uniform transportation of staple fibers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421110021.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is prone to stagnation of short fibers due to static electricity, humidity or storage conditions during the processing of short fibers, resulting in uneven feeding or blockage, and the movement range of the baffle is limited and cannot effectively dissipate the agglomeration.
A feeding structure for short clamp processing of textile machines is designed, including a workbench, agitating assembly and a filter assembly. The stirring assembly drives the stirring rod to rotate through an electric telescopic rod, and combines the design of the cone base to break up the staple fiber agglomeration; the filter assembly drives the filter barrel to shake through the eccentric shaft to further divide or break up the staple fiber agglomeration.
It effectively improves the looseness of the staple fibers, avoids blockage of the feeding mechanism, and ensures uniform transportation and efficient processing of the staple fibers.
Smart Images
Figure CN222631646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of short fiber opening, in particular to a feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine. Background Art
[0002] The feeding structure of the short-clip processing of the textile machine refers to the mechanical part that evenly and efficiently transports the short fibers into the machine for processing during the spinning process, and then processes the short fiber raw materials into yarn for weaving or other forms of textile production.
[0003] The existing patent CN216237421U discloses a short fiber opening and feeding device. 1. The short fiber opening and feeding device of the utility model forms a semi-enclosed space through a left baffle, a lower baffle, an upper baffle and a right baffle. The lower baffle moves upward, and the gap between the lower baffle and the right baffle increases, and the short fiber raw material partially enters the feeding chamber. The upper baffle moves downward to press the short fibers with lighter texture downward, thereby improving the effect of conveying the short fibers to the feeding chamber. The lower baffle and the upper baffle can move periodically in the vertical direction, so that the short fiber raw materials enter the feeding chamber in batches, which can prevent the short fibers from being blocked during feeding. In addition, a vibration mechanism is provided, which can vibrate and convey the short fibers to enhance the feeding effect; 2. The short fiber opening and feeding device of the utility model, the vibration mechanism vibrates and conveys the short fiber raw materials, enhances the conveying effect, and reduces the risk of blockage; 3. The short fiber opening and feeding device of the utility model, a blower mechanism is also provided on one side of the discharge chamber, which can spray when the vibration mechanism conveys the short fibers, thereby enhancing the conveying effect.
[0004] This patent solves the problem of easy clogging during staple fiber processing. However, this patent still has the following shortcomings. For example, in the production and processing of staple fibers, due to static electricity, humidity or improper storage conditions, the staple fibers may clump, resulting in uneven feeding or even clogging. This patent only uses a baffle to push the staple fibers to move inside the storage chamber. However, the movement range of the baffle is limited, and it may not be possible to break up the clumped staple fibers. It may cause the staple fibers to clump and block the feed chamber, which is not conducive to improving the looseness of the staple fibers.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a feeding structure for short-clamp processing of a textile machine. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a feeding structure for short-clamp processing of a textile machine.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine, comprising a workbench, a stirring assembly, and a filtering assembly, wherein a feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench, the stirring assembly is arranged on the top of the feeding assembly, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the stirring assembly and the workbench, and the filtering assembly is arranged between the stirring assembly and the feeding assembly;
[0008] The stirring assembly includes a top plate and a stirring rod, the top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 1, a driven wheel 1 is arranged on the side of the top plate close to the driving wheel 1, the driven wheel 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, the bottom plate of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a base, and the base is a conical structure.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the base is rotated along with the stirring rod. Since the base is a cone and the outer side of the base is inclined, the base lifts up the short fibers that have sunk to the bottom, thereby further breaking up the short fibers.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft close to the top plate, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the top plate close to the slider, and the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the top plate via the slider and the sliding groove.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the slider is installed inside the slide groove, so that the rotating shaft moves on the top plate through the slider and the slide groove, and then the driven wheel 1 rotates along the slide groove through the rotating shaft and the slider, and the rotating shaft also rotates along the driven wheel 1.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a shell and an auger, the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, a motor three is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench close to the shell, a driving wheel two is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, a driven wheel two is fixedly connected to the side of the auger close to the driving wheel two, and the driving wheel two is meshed with the driven wheel two.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: starting motor three, driving wheel two drives the auger to rotate through driven wheel two, so that the auger sends the short fibers entering the shell into the subsequent processing mechanism.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the filter assembly includes a filter barrel and a filter screen, the filter barrel is arranged between the top plate and the outer shell, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell close to the filter barrel, an eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a connecting block is arranged between the eccentric shaft and the filter barrel, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter barrel.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: starting motor 2, so that motor 2 drives the eccentric shaft to rotate, fixing the connecting block on the filter barrel and making it rotatably connected with the eccentric shaft, so that the eccentric shaft drives the filter screen to move through the filter barrel, and the filter screen continuously shakes the small structure of the short fibers on its surface, so that the small clumps are divided by the filter screen or broken up by the connecting pipe, thereby allowing the feeding mechanism to further increase the looseness of the short fibers.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell close to the filter barrel, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel, the filter barrel is clamped in the inside of the connecting pipe through the limiting plate, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the limiting plate.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the limit plate is fixed on the filter barrel. Since the diameter of the limit plate is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the filter barrel is clamped on the inner side of the connecting pipe, so that the filter barrel can swing along the eccentric shaft on the inner side of the connecting pipe.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. By setting a stirring assembly, the top plate is covered on the top of the filter barrel, and the motor 1 is started, so that the motor 1 drives the driving wheel 1 to rotate. The driving wheel 1 drives the driven wheel 1 to rotate. At the same time, the driven wheel 1 drives the stirring rod to rotate along the slide groove through the rotating shaft and the slider. When the rotating shaft rotates along the slide groove, it drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod breaks up the short fibers inside the filter barrel, which is beneficial to increase the looseness of the short fibers and prevent the short fibers from clogged by the feeding mechanism.
[0021] 2. By setting up the filter assembly and starting motor 2, motor 2 drives the filter barrel to shake inside the connecting pipe through the eccentric shaft and the connecting block, so that the filter screen inside the filter barrel can further break up the agglomerated short fibers and filter out the loose short fibers from the inside of the filter barrel, thereby further increasing the looseness of the short fibers and preventing the short fibers from agglomerating and clogging the feeding mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a stirring assembly in a feeding structure of a textile machine short clamp processing provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding assembly in a feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a side sectional view of a filter assembly in a feeding structure of a textile machine short clamp processing.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Stirring assembly; 3. Filter assembly; 4. Feeding assembly; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Top plate; 22. Motor 1; 23. Driving wheel 1; 24. Driven wheel 1; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Stirring rod; 27. Base; 28. Sliding block; 29. Slide; 31. Filter barrel; 32. Filter screen; 33. Connecting block; 34. Eccentric shaft; 35. Motor 2; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Limiting plate; 41. Casing; 42. Auger; 43. Motor 3; 44. Driving wheel 2; 45. Driven wheel 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine, comprising a workbench 1, a stirring assembly 2, and a filtering assembly 3. A feeding assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the stirring assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the feeding assembly 4, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected between the stirring assembly 2 and the workbench 1, and the filtering assembly 3 is arranged between the stirring assembly 2 and the feeding assembly 4;
[0030] like Figure 2As shown, the stirring assembly 2 includes a top plate 21 and a stirring rod 26. The top plate 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 21. A driving wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22. A driven wheel 24 is arranged on the side of the top plate 21 close to the driving wheel 23. A rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 24. A stirring rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 25. By starting the motor 22, the motor 22 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 23 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate along the driving wheel 23 through the driven wheel 24 and the rotating shaft 25, and at the same time, the stirring rod 26 rotates along the driven wheel 24, so that the stirring rod 26 breaks up the short fiber clumps inside the feeding mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the short fiber structure blocks the feeding mechanism.
[0031] The bottom plate of the stirring rod 26 is fixedly connected to a base 27, which is a conical structure. By making the base 27 rotate along with the stirring rod 26, since the base 27 is a cone and the outer side of the base 27 is inclined, the base 27 can lift up the short fibers that have sunk to the bottom, thereby further breaking up the short fibers.
[0032] Furthermore, a slider 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 25 close to the top plate 21, and a slide groove 29 is opened on one side of the top plate 21 close to the slider 28. The rotating shaft 25 is slidably connected to the top plate 21 through the slider 28 and the slide groove 29. By installing the slider 28 inside the slide groove 29, the rotating shaft 25 can move on the top plate 21 through the slider 28 and the slide groove 29, so that the driven wheel 24 rotates along the slide groove 29 through the rotating shaft 25 and the slider 28, and the rotating shaft 25 also rotates along the driven wheel 24.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the feeding assembly 4 includes a shell 41 and an auger 42, the shell 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the auger 42 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 41, a motor 3 43 is fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1 close to the shell 41, a driving wheel 2 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 43, a driven wheel 2 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the auger 42 close to the driving wheel 2 44, the driving wheel 2 44 is meshed with the driven wheel 2 45, by starting the motor 3 43, the driving wheel 2 44 drives the auger 42 to rotate through the driven wheel 2 45, so that the auger 42 sends the short fibers entering the inside of the shell 41 to the subsequent processing mechanism.
[0034] In the above scheme, there is still a problem that large agglomerates are broken up into small agglomerates, which may cause a plurality of small agglomerates to enter the subsequent processing mechanism, such as Figure 4As shown, the filter assembly 3 includes a filter barrel 31 and a filter screen 32. The filter barrel 31 is arranged between the top plate 21 and the outer shell 41. A motor 2 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell 41 close to the filter barrel 31. The output end of the motor 2 35 is fixedly connected to the eccentric shaft 34. A connecting block 33 is arranged between the eccentric shaft 34 and the filter barrel 31. The filter screen 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter barrel 31. By starting the motor 2 35, the motor 2 35 drives the eccentric shaft 34 to rotate, and the connecting block 33 is fixed on the filter barrel 31 and is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft 34, so that the eccentric shaft 34 drives the filter screen 32 to move through the filter barrel 31, so that the filter screen 32 continuously shakes the small structure of the short fibers on its surface, so that the small agglomerates are divided by the filter screen 32 or broken up by the connecting pipe 36, so that the feeding mechanism further increases the looseness of the short fibers.
[0035] In the above scheme, there is still a situation that the filter barrel 31 is easy to fall when shaking. A connecting pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell 41 close to the filter barrel 31, and a limiting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel 31. The filter barrel 31 is clamped in the inside of the connecting pipe 36 through the limiting plate 37. The connecting block 33 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 37. By fixing the limiting plate 37 on the filter barrel 31, since the diameter of the limiting plate 37 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 36, the filter barrel 31 is clamped in the inner side of the connecting pipe 36, so that the filter barrel 31 can shake on the inner side of the connecting pipe 36 following the eccentric shaft 34.
[0036] Working principle: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:
[0037] When in use: first start the electric telescopic rod 5, lift the top plate 21, introduce the short fibers into the interior of the filter barrel 31, control the electric telescopic rod 5 up and down to cover the top plate 21 on the top of the filter barrel 31, and then start the motor 22, the motor 22 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 23 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate along the chute 29 through the driven wheel 24 and the rotating shaft 25, and when the stirring rod 26 rotates along the chute 29, it will also rotate along the driven wheel 24, so that the stirring rod 26 The lumps inside the staple fibers are broken up to increase the looseness of the staple fibers. Then, the motor 2 35 is started. The motor 2 35 drives the filter barrel 31 to shake inside the connecting pipe 36 through the eccentric shaft 34 and the connecting block 33, so that the filter screen 32 further breaks up the lumps of the staple fibers and allows the loose staple fibers to pass through the filter screen 32 and enter the interior of the outer shell 41. Finally, the motor 3 43 is started, and the driving wheel 2 44 drives the auger 42 to rotate through the driven wheel 2 45, so that the auger 42 delivers the staple fibers to the subsequent processing mechanism.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for short-clip processing of a textile machine, comprising a workbench (1), a stirring assembly (2), and a filtering assembly (3), characterized in that: A feeding assembly (4) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the stirring assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the feeding assembly (4), an electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected between the stirring assembly (2) and the workbench (1), and the filtering assembly (3) is arranged between the stirring assembly (2) and the feeding assembly (4); The stirring assembly (2) comprises a top plate (21) and a stirring rod (26); the top plate (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5); a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (21); a driving wheel (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22); a driven wheel (24) is arranged on one side of the top plate (21) close to the driving wheel (23); a rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (24); and the stirring rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (25).
2. A feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the stirring rod (26) is fixedly connected to a base (27), and the base (27) is a conical structure.
3. A feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (25) close to the top plate (21), a sliding groove (29) is provided on one side of the top plate (21) close to the sliding block (28), and the rotating shaft (25) is slidably connected to the top plate (21) via the sliding block (28) and the sliding groove (29).
4. A feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (4) comprises a shell (41) and an auger (42), wherein the shell (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the auger (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (41); a motor three (43) is fixedly connected to a side of the workbench (1) close to the shell (41); a driving wheel two (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (43); a driven wheel two (45) is fixedly connected to a side of the auger (42) close to the driving wheel two (44); and the driving wheel two (44) is meshed with the driven wheel two (45).
5. A feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) comprises a filter barrel (31) and a filter screen (32); the filter barrel (31) is arranged between a top plate (21) and an outer shell (41); a second motor (35) is fixedly connected to a side of the outer shell (41) close to the filter barrel (31); an eccentric shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (35); a connecting block (33) is arranged between the eccentric shaft (34) and the filter barrel (31); and the filter screen (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter barrel (31).
6. A feeding structure for short clamp processing of a textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (41) close to the filter barrel (31); a limiting plate (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel (31); the filter barrel (31) is clamped inside the connecting pipe (36) via the limiting plate (37); and the connecting block (33) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (37).