Building formwork support device

By designing a building formwork bracket device with inductors, gear motors and recycling motors, the problems of support rod damage and concrete scattering are solved, efficient collection of concrete and equipment cleaning are achieved, and the efficiency and reliability of equipment are improved.

CN222632829UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18王晓东
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420561982.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing building formwork bracket devices, the support rods are easily damaged, the concrete is scattered and cannot be reused, and the residual concrete is difficult to clean after use, resulting in the equipment being unable to be used normally.

Method used

A building formwork bracket device including a recycling mount, a cleaning mount, a gear motor and a recycling motor is designed. The inductor detects damage to the support rod, and the gear motor drives the recycling seat to slide to collect the concrete. The recycling motor stirs and sprays water to clean it to prevent the concrete from solidifying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the support rod and scattering of concrete, realizes efficient collection of concrete and cleaning of equipment, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces labor and cleaning time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of formwork supports, and discloses a building formwork support device which comprises a recycling base, a recycling frame is arranged on one side of the recycling base, and a cleaning base, a scraping plate, a cleaning handle, a baffle, a gear motor and a gear are connected into the recycling base in a sliding mode. The concrete recycling device is reasonable in structure, the supporting rod is prone to being broken and damaged when concrete is poured for a long time, the supporting plate falls down so that the poured concrete can not be used due to scattering, and when the supporting rod is damaged, a gear motor drives a gear to rotate through an inductor, so that a recycling seat slides back and forth on the upper surface of the bottom plate; a baffle is fixed on one side of a recycling seat through bolts, concrete is prevented from flowing out, a cleaning handle is fixed in a threaded hole of a cleaning seat through bolts, the concrete in the recycling seat is collected by pushing and pulling the cleaning handle, a recycling motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate, it is avoided that the recycled concrete is solidified and used illegally, and it is avoided that the concrete is scattered and cannot be cleaned easily; and loss is caused by illegal repeated use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of formwork supports, in particular to a building formwork support device. Background Art

[0002] During construction, it is often necessary to use brackets to provide auxiliary support for some incompletely solidified or unstable building formwork for a certain period of time. The building support formwork can increase the molding effect of the building. The stability of the formwork affects the molding quality of the building to a certain extent. It is a temporary support structure in the construction process. It is made according to the design requirements to enable the concrete structure and components to be formed in the specified position and geometric dimensions, ensure their correct position, and bear the weight of the building formwork itself and the external loads acting on it.

[0003] A building formwork support device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN219864070U, although by setting an expansion component, when people need to adjust the support area, people only need to control the forward and reverse motors through the control switch to drive the first threaded column to rotate, with the cooperation of the threaded cap, the support rod, the connecting rod and the expansion plate, it is convenient for people to adjust the support area, and the application range of the device is improved. By setting a hydraulic column, when people need to support templates of different heights, people only need to control the hydraulic column through the control switch to drive the top plate to move, which is convenient for people to adjust the support height of the device, thereby To support formworks of different heights, a stabilizing component is provided. When people need to stabilize the support, they only need to turn the knob to drive the second threaded column to rotate. With the cooperation of the threaded tube and the base, it is convenient for people to stabilize the support and ensure the stability of the device during work. However, the device only adjusts the supporting area, supporting height and stability of the formwork. During pouring, whether the supporting rod is used for a long time or damaged, resulting in the scattering of concrete and inability to reuse it, causing waste. The cleaning of the equipment after use should be avoided to avoid the residual concrete solidifying on the equipment and causing the equipment to be unusable. Therefore, a utility model is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building formwork support device, which solves the problems of concrete scattering due to damage of support rods and cleaning of residual concrete after use.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building formwork support device, including a recovery seat, a recovery frame is provided on one side of the recovery seat, a cleaning seat is slidably connected inside the recovery seat, a scraper is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning seat, a cleaning handle is threaded through one side of the cleaning seat, a baffle is threaded through one side of the recovery seat, a gear motor is sleeved on one side of the recovery seat, a gear is sleeved on one end of the gear motor, a bottom plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the recovery seat, a gear row is provided on one side of the bottom plate, a top plate is provided on the upper surface of the recovery seat, a support rod is inserted on the upper surface of the top plate, a sensor is provided inside the top plate, and a support plate is provided on one side of the upper surface of the top plate.

[0008] Optionally, a recovery box is inserted into the lower surface of the bottom plate, a recovery motor is sleeved on one side of the recovery box, and a stirring shaft is sleeved on one end of the recovery motor.

[0009] Optionally, a water tank is provided on the other side of the recovery box, a three-way pipe is sleeved on the upper surface of the water tank, a water pump is sleeved on one end of the three-way pipe, a rubber water pipe is sleeved on the other end of the three-way pipe, and a water spray head is sleeved on one end of the rubber water pipe.

[0010] Optionally, the number of the recovery motor and the stirring shaft is three.

[0011] Optionally, a gear motor seat is provided on one side of the recovery seat, a cleaning slide rail is opened inside the recovery seat, cleaning sliders are provided on both sides of the cleaning seat, the cleaning sliders and the cleaning slide rails are adapted to each other, a bottom plate slider is provided on the lower surface of the recovery seat, a bottom plate slide rail is opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate slide rail and the bottom plate slider are adapted to each other.

[0012] Optionally, a threaded hole is opened inside the cleaning seat, a bolt is provided at one end of the cleaning handle, the gear and the gear row are meshed with each other, the number of the support rods is two, and the number of the sensors is two.

[0013] Optionally, a battery and a driver are provided on the upper surface of the top plate, and the model of the driver is L298N.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. When the support rod is broken and damaged during concrete pouring, the poured concrete is scattered and cannot be used. The support rod is damaged through the sensor, and the gear motor drives the gear to rotate. The recovery seat slides on the bottom plate, and the recovery seat fixes the baffle through bolts to prevent concrete from flowing out. The cleaning handle is fixed to the cleaning seat through bolts, and the cleaning handle is pushed and pulled to collect the concrete inside the recovery seat to avoid the concrete from being scattered and difficult to clean, and illegal reuse causing losses.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, after the collection is completed, the baffle is opened, and the cleaning seat is pushed and pulled to allow the concrete to enter the recycling box. The recycling motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate to prevent the recycled concrete from solidifying and being used illegally. The water pump rotates to pump water, so that the water spray head sprays water to clean the equipment, avoiding the residual concrete from solidifying inside the equipment, which makes subsequent cleaning time-consuming and laborious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the recovery seat structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the recycling box structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Recovery seat; 2. Recovery rack; 3. Cleaning seat; 4. Scraper; 5. Cleaning handle; 6. Baffle; 7. Gear motor; 8. Gear; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Gear row; 11. Top plate; 12. Support rod; 13. Sensor; 14. Support plate; 15. Recovery box; 16. Recovery motor; 17. Agitator shaft; 18. Water tank; 19. Tee pipe; 20. Water pump; 21. Rubber water pipe; 22. Sprinkler head; 23. Battery; 24. Driver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A building formwork support device shown includes a recovery seat 1, a recovery frame 2 is provided on one side of the recovery seat 1, a cleaning seat 3 is slidably connected inside the recovery seat 1, a scraper 4 is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning seat 3, a cleaning handle 5 is threadedly penetrated on one side of the cleaning seat 3, a baffle 6 is threadedly penetrated on one side of the recovery seat 1, a gear motor 7 is sleeved on one side of the recovery seat 1, a gear 8 is sleeved on one end of the gear motor 7, a bottom plate 9 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the recovery seat 1, a gear row 10 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 9, a top plate 11 is provided on the upper surface of the recovery seat 1, a support rod 12 is inserted on the upper surface of the top plate 11, a sensor 13 is provided inside the top plate 11, and a support plate 14 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the top plate 11.

[0025] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a recovery frame 2 is provided on one side of the recovery seat 1, a cleaning seat 3 is slidably connected inside the recovery seat 1, a scraper 4 is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning seat 3, a cleaning handle 5 is threadedly penetrated on one side of the cleaning seat 3, a baffle 6 is threadedly penetrated on one side of the recovery seat 1, a gear motor 7 is sleeved on one side of the recovery seat 1, a gear 8 is sleeved on one end of the gear motor 7, a bottom plate 9 is slidably connected on the lower surface of the recovery seat 1, a gear row 10 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 9, a top plate 11 is provided on the upper surface of the recovery seat 1, a support rod 12 is inserted on the upper surface of the top plate 11, a sensor 13 is provided inside the top plate 11, a support plate 14 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the top plate 11, a gear motor seat is provided on one side of the recovery seat 1, a cleaning slide rail is opened inside the recovery seat 1, cleaning sliders are provided on both sides of the cleaning seat 3, the cleaning sliders and the cleaning slide rails are adapted to each other, a bottom plate slider is provided on the lower surface of the recovery seat 1, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 9 A bottom plate slide rail is provided, and the bottom plate slide rail and the bottom plate slider are adapted to each other. A threaded hole is provided inside the cleaning seat 3, and a bolt is provided at one end of the cleaning handle 5. The gear 8 and the gear row 10 are meshed with each other. There are two support rods 12 and two sensors 13. During use, the support rod 12 is easily broken and damaged due to long-term use when pouring concrete. The support plate 14 falls down, causing the concrete to scatter and become unusable during pouring, thereby damaging the support rod 12 through the sensor 13, so that the gear motor 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, so that the recovery seat 1 slides back and forth on the upper surface of the bottom plate 9. The baffle 6 is fixed on one side of the recovery seat 1 by bolts to prevent concrete from flowing out. The cleaning handle 5 is fixed in the threaded hole of the cleaning seat 3 by a bolt at one end, so that the cleaning handle 5 is pushed and pulled to collect the concrete inside the recovery seat 1, thereby avoiding the scattered concrete that is difficult to clean and the loss caused by illegal reuse.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the interior of the recovery seat 1 is slidably connected with a cleaning seat 3, the lower surface of the cleaning seat 3 is provided with a scraper 4, one side of the cleaning seat 3 is threadedly penetrated with a cleaning handle 5, one side of the recovery seat 1 is threadedly penetrated with a baffle 6, a recovery box 15 is inserted on the lower surface of the bottom plate 9, one side of the recovery box 15 is sleeved with a recovery motor 16, one end of the recovery motor 16 is sleeved with a stirring shaft 17, the other side of the recovery box 15 is provided with a water tank 18, the upper surface of the water tank 18 is sleeved with a three-way pipe 19, one end of the three-way pipe 19 is sleeved with a water pump 20, and the three-way pipe 1 The other end of 9 is sleeved with a rubber hose 21, and one end of the rubber hose 21 is sleeved with a water spray head 22. The number of the recovery motor 16 and the stirring shaft 17 is three. The upper surface of the top plate 11 is provided with a battery 23 and a driver 24. The model of the driver 24 is L298N. L298N is a dedicated driver integrated circuit belonging to an H-bridge integrated circuit. The difference between it and L293D is that the output current is increased and the power is enhanced. Its output current is 2A, the maximum current is 4A, and the maximum working voltage is 50V. It can drive inductive loads such as high-power DC motors, stepper motors, and electric Magnetic valve, etc., especially its input end can be directly connected to the single-chip microcomputer, so that it is very convenient to be controlled by the single-chip microcomputer. When driving the DC motor, the stepper motor can be directly controlled, and the forward and reverse rotation of the motor can be realized. To realize this function, it is only necessary to change the logic level of the input end. In order to avoid the interference of the motor to the single-chip microcomputer, this module adds an optical coupler for photoelectric isolation, so that the system can work stably and reliably. During use, after the collection is completed, the baffle 6 is opened, and the cleaning seat 3 is pushed and pulled to make the concrete inside the recycling seat 1 enter the recycling box 15. The stirring shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the recycling motor 16, so as to avoid the recycled concrete solidifying in the recycling box 15 and being used illegally. The water pump 20 rotates to pump water, so that the water spray head 22 sprays water to clean the equipment, so as to avoid the residual concrete solidifying inside the equipment and causing subsequent cleaning to be time-consuming and laborious. The existing support equipment only supports the support plate 14, and the support rod 12 is damaged due to long-term use. The pouring of concrete causes the support plate 14 to fall, causing the concrete to scatter and start recycling, resulting in slowing down the construction progress, affecting work efficiency and causing economic losses.

[0027] How this utility works:

[0028] During use, when pouring concrete, the support rod 12 is easily broken and damaged due to long-term use, and the support plate 14 falls down, causing the concrete being poured to scatter and become unusable, thereby damaging the support rod 12. Through the sensor 13, the gear motor 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, so that the recovery seat 1 slides back and forth on the upper surface of the bottom plate 9. The baffle 6 is fixed on one side of the recovery seat 1 by bolts to prevent concrete from flowing out. The cleaning handle 5 is fixed to the threaded hole of the cleaning seat 3 by bolts at one end, so that the cleaning handle 5 is pushed and pulled to collect the concrete inside the recovery seat 1. After the collection is completed, the baffle 6 is opened, and the cleaning seat 3 is pushed and pulled to allow the concrete inside the recovery seat 1 to enter The concrete is put into the recycling box 15, and the recycling motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, so as to prevent the recycled concrete from solidifying in the recycling box 15 and being used illegally. The water pump 20 rotates to pump water, so that the water spray head 22 sprays water to clean the equipment, so as to prevent the residual concrete from solidifying inside the equipment and causing subsequent cleaning to be time-consuming and laborious. When the equipment is in use, the operation of the equipment avoids the time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning by workers, which affects the working hours, avoids affecting the work efficiency when it is used next time, and avoids pouring concrete to cause the support plate 14 to fall down, causing concrete to scatter and affect the construction progress, thereby speeding up the work efficiency, greatly saving labor, and avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive rework of workers.

[0029] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to the external L298N main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer or the like.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building formwork support device, comprising a recovery seat (1), characterized in that: A recovery frame (2) is provided on one side of the recovery seat (1), a cleaning seat (3) is slidably connected inside the recovery seat (1), a scraper (4) is provided on the lower surface of the cleaning seat (3), a cleaning handle (5) is threadedly penetrated on one side of the cleaning seat (3), a baffle (6) is threadedly penetrated on one side of the recovery seat (1), a gear motor (7) is sleeved on one side of the recovery seat (1), a gear (8) is sleeved on one end of the gear motor (7), a bottom plate (9) is slidably connected on the lower surface of the recovery seat (1), a gear row (10) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (9), a top plate (11) is provided on the upper surface of the recovery seat (1), a support rod (12) is inserted on the upper surface of the top plate (11), a sensor (13) is provided inside the top plate (11), and a support plate (14) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the top plate (11).

2. A building formwork support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery box (15) is inserted into the lower surface of the bottom plate (9), a recovery motor (16) is sleeved on one side of the recovery box (15), and a stirring shaft (17) is sleeved on one end of the recovery motor (16).

3. A building formwork support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (18) is provided on the other side of the recovery box (15); a three-way pipe (19) is sleeved on the upper surface of the water tank (18); a water pump (20) is sleeved on one end of the three-way pipe (19); a rubber water pipe (21) is sleeved on the other end of the three-way pipe (19); and a water spray head (22) is sleeved on one end of the rubber water pipe (21).

4. A building formwork support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the recovery motor (16) and the stirring shaft (17) is three.

5. A building formwork support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear motor seat is provided on one side of the recovery seat (1), a cleaning slide rail is provided inside the recovery seat (1), cleaning sliders are provided on both sides of the cleaning seat (3), the cleaning sliders and the cleaning slide rails are adapted to each other, a bottom plate slider is provided on the lower surface of the recovery seat (1), a bottom plate slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (9), the bottom plate slide rails and the bottom plate sliders are adapted to each other.

6. A building formwork support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the cleaning seat (3), a bolt is provided at one end of the cleaning handle (5), the gear (8) and the gear row (10) are meshed with each other, the number of the support rods (12) is two, and the number of the sensors (13) is two.

7. A building formwork support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (23) and a driver (24) are provided on the upper surface of the top plate (11); the model of the driver (24) is L298N.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building formwork support device

    CN219864070U