Fan with 360-degree air supply function and air conditioning garment

By designing a centrifugal fan with 360 degrees of air supply, the combination of air wheels and air guide plates can achieve uniform air outlet of 360° around the fan, solving the discomfort caused by the fixed air outlet direction of the existing axial fan. The fan is small in size, light in weight and low noise, which improves battery life.

CN222633464UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18QINGDAO XINYISHENG HEALTH IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421017203.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有空调服风机为轴流风机,出风方向固定,容易导致身体不适,且体积大、重量重、噪音大,使用不便。

Method used

A centrifugal fan with 360 degrees air supply is designed. Through the combination of the air wheel and the air guide plate, uniform air outlet of 360° around the fan is achieved, avoiding concentrated blowing, small size, light weight and low noise.

Benefits of technology

The fan is uniformly discharged at 360° around the fan, avoiding discomfort caused by concentrated blowing. The fan is small in size, light in weight, low noise, and power-saving, and long battery life, which improves battery life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fan with a 360-degree air supply function and an air conditioning suit, the fan comprises a motor, a wind wheel and a shell, and the wind wheel and the motor are arranged in the shell; the wind wheel is provided with a base plate and a plurality of blades, and the blades are annularly distributed on the base plate at intervals. A plurality of spaced air deflectors are arranged on the circumferential side face of the shell, air outlets are formed among the air deflectors, and the outer edge formed by the blades is opposite to the air outlets. The fan is installed on the air conditioning suit, centrifugal outlet air is generated through the wind wheel and is blown out after being guided by the wind deflector, 360-degree outlet air is formed, and discomfort caused by the fact that the centrifugal outlet air is blown to one part of the body in a concentrated mode is avoided. Compared with an axial flow fan, the fan is small in size and light in weight with the same air outlet amount; the plurality of air outlets are formed at intervals through the air deflectors, so that the air outlet resistance is small, and the noise is also small; and the battery is power-saving and long in service life, and the cruising ability of the battery is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fan, in particular to a fan with 360-degree air supply and an air-conditioning suit. Background Art

[0002] Air-conditioning clothing equipped with a fan is used to cool down the user's body by blowing air close to the user. It can be used anytime and anywhere, and will not affect our ongoing work, study and other behaviors. It is very convenient to use. The existing air-conditioning clothing fan is an axial flow fan, which blows air axially and always blows air towards one part of the body, which can easily cause physical discomfort; the axial flow fan is large in size and heavy in weight. It is heavy when installed on clothes, which will cause inconvenience in movement when the user wears it, and the fan noise is also relatively loud.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fan with 360-degree air supply, in which the air outlet direction is perpendicular to the axial direction, so as to achieve 360-degree air outlet around the fan and avoid concentrated air blowing to one part of the body; the fan is a centrifugal fan with small size and light weight, small air outlet resistance and thus relatively low noise.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A fan with 360-degree air supply comprises a motor, a wind wheel and a housing, wherein the wind wheel and the motor are arranged in the housing; the wind wheel has a chassis and a plurality of blades, wherein the plurality of blades are distributed on the chassis in a ring-shaped manner and spaced apart from each other; the circumferential side surface of the housing comprises a plurality of alternate air guide plates, air outlets are formed between the air guide plates, and the outer edges formed by the plurality of blades are opposite to the air outlets.

[0007] The above-mentioned fan with 360-degree air supply takes in air from the axial free end of the blade and discharges air radially and centrifugally. An air duct is formed between the blades and is blown out after being guided by the air guide plate, forming a 360-degree air outlet, thereby avoiding the discomfort caused by concentrated blowing on one part of the body. The fan is a centrifugal fan. Compared with the axial flow fan, it has a smaller size and lighter weight for the same air output. Multiple air outlets are formed by the air guide plate intervals, with small air outlet resistance and thus low noise. It is also power-saving, has a long battery life, and improves battery life.

[0008] In a further optimized solution, the blades are arranged at an inclination, and the air guide plates are arranged at an inclination opposite to the blades. The air guide plates cut the air in the radial air outlet direction between the blades, and the air outlets formed between the air guide plates are uniformly output.

[0009] According to a further optimization scheme, the housing includes an inner end base, in which a positioning shaft is provided, and the wind wheel and the motor are positioned by the positioning shaft. The wind wheel and the motor are positioned in the inner end base of the housing by the positioning shaft to ensure the stability of the wind wheel rotation.

[0010] In a further optimized solution, the air guide plate extends along the axial direction of the air inlet of the housing to form an air guide channel. The air guide channel enables the fan to form a 360° uniform air outlet.

[0011] According to a further optimization scheme, the angle between the air guide plate and the blade closest to it is in the range of 80 to 120 degrees. The angle between the air guide plate and the blade of 80 to 120 degrees is more conducive to smooth air flow.

[0012] According to a further optimization scheme, the chassis has an inner cavity, which is located at the center of the chassis and extends toward the blades; the motor is arranged in the inner cavity. The motor is built into the inner cavity of the chassis, which is conducive to reducing the size of the fan.

[0013] In a further optimized solution, the chassis is in a convex shape, and the convex direction is toward the direction of the blades. The convex chassis and the wind wheel form a turbine-type wind wheel, which increases the air output while ensuring the stability of rotation.

[0014] A further optimized solution further includes a front cover, which is arranged at one end of the housing, the end being the air inlet side of the fan, and the front cover is provided with an air inlet. The fan with 360-degree air supply takes in air axially from the air inlet of the front cover, and the front cover protects the fan wheel and the user.

[0015] In a further optimized solution, the front cover is snap-connected with the housing, and the front cover and the housing are respectively provided with flange structures to clamp the opening of the clothes to fix the fan. The snap-connection between the front cover and the housing is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble, and the front cover and the housing are respectively clamped with the opening of the clothes through the flange structures of the two, thereby increasing the clamping area and ensuring the stability of the fan fixation.

[0016] In a further optimized solution, a plurality of buckle protrusions are provided on the outer circumference of the housing, and a plurality of buckle grooves are provided on the inner circumference of the front cover. The buckle protrusions are inserted into the buckle grooves and rotated for a certain distance before being fastened together. The fixing structure of the buckle protrusions and the buckle grooves is simple and easy to manufacture and use.

[0017] A further optimized solution further includes a switch and a circuit control board, wherein the switch is arranged on the surface of the housing, the circuit control board is arranged inside the housing, and the circuit control board is electrically connected to the switch and the motor. The fan is started and stopped by the switch.

[0018] A further optimized solution further includes a back cover and a battery, wherein the back cover is arranged on the other end of the housing opposite to the front cover, and the housing is further provided with a receiving cavity at the end, and the back cover covers the receiving cavity, and the battery is located in the receiving cavity. Placing the battery in the receiving cavity makes it convenient to directly use the built-in power supply, avoiding the trouble and interference of wiring when connecting to an external power supply.

[0019] An air-conditioning garment uses any of the above-mentioned fans with 360-degree air supply.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical advantages:

[0021] 1. The fan with 360-degree air supply generates centrifugal air through the wind wheel, which is guided by the wind guide plate and then blown out to form 360-degree air supply. The air-conditioning clothing using the fan can avoid the discomfort caused by concentrated blowing on one part of the user's body;

[0022] 2. The fan with 360-degree air supply is a centrifugal fan. Compared with the axial flow fan, it has a smaller volume and lighter weight for the same air output. Several air outlets are formed by the air guide plate, which has small air outlet resistance and thus low noise. It is also power-saving, has a long battery life, and improves battery life.

[0023] 3. The front cover of the fan with 360-degree air supply is connected to the shell by a snap-on fixing structure, which is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble. The front cover and the shell clamp the opening of the clothes through their flange structures respectively, which increases the clamping area and ensures the stability of the fan fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of a specific embodiment of the utility model of a fan with 360-degree air supply;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view without the front cover;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Exploded diagram of

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A half-section view of

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A perspective view of the middle shell;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the center front cover;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the stroke wheel;

[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of air inlet and outlet;

[0032] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the wind outlet from top view.

[0033] In the figure: motor 10, wind wheel 20, chassis 21, blades 22, inner cavity 23, shell 30, air outlet 31, air guide plate 32, snap protrusion 33, accommodating cavity 34, inner end base 35, positioning shaft 36, air guide channel 37, front cover 40, air inlet 41, flange structure 42, snap groove 43, switch 50, circuit control board 60, back cover 70, battery 80, charging port 81. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments in the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a specific embodiment of the fan with 360-degree air supply of the utility model.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the fan with 360-degree air supply in this embodiment includes a motor 10 , a wind wheel 20 , a housing 30 and a front cover 40 .

[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the wind wheel 20 and the motor 10 are arranged in a housing 30. The housing 30 includes an inner end base 35. A positioning shaft 36 is provided in the inner end base 35. The wind wheel and the motor are positioned by the positioning shaft 36.

[0038] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the wind wheel 20 has a chassis 21, a plurality of blades 22 and an inner cavity 23. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of blades 22 are distributed on the chassis 21 in a ring-shaped manner with one side thereof obliquely spaced from each other.

[0039] like Figure 7 As shown, the inner cavity 23 is located at the center of the chassis 21 and extends toward the blades 22; the motor 10 is arranged in the inner cavity 23 and connected to the positioning shaft 36. The motor is built into the inner cavity of the chassis, which is conducive to reducing the size of the fan.

[0040] like Figure 7 As shown, the chassis 21 is in a convex shape, and the convex direction is toward the direction of the blades 22. The convex chassis and the wind wheel form a turbine-type wind wheel, which increases the air output while ensuring the stability of rotation.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the circumferential side of the housing 30 is provided with an air outlet 31 at a position corresponding to the plurality of blades 22, and the air outlet 31 is provided with a plurality of air guide plates 32. Figure 2 As shown, the blades 22 are arranged at an inclination, and the air guide plate 32 is arranged at an inclination opposite to the blades 22. The inclination direction of the air guide plate 32 faces the air outlet direction between the blades 22. The air guide plate cuts the air outlet in the radial air outlet direction between the blades, and the air outlet formed between the air guide plates is evenly output.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, the air guide plate 32 extends along the axial direction of the air inlet of the housing 30, and forms an air guide channel 37 therebetween. The air guide channel enables the fan to form a 360° uniform air outlet.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the angle a between the air guide plate 32 and the blade 22 closest to it is in the range of 80 to 120 degrees, preferably 90 to 100 degrees. Setting the air guide plate and the blade at such an angle is more conducive to smooth air flow.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the front cover 40 is arranged at one end of the housing 30, which is the air inlet side of the fan, and the front cover 40 is provided with an air inlet 41. The fan with 360-degree air supply takes in air axially from the air inlet of the front cover, and the front cover protects the wind wheel and the user.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the front cover 40 and the housing 30 are respectively provided with a flange structure 42 to clamp the opening of the clothes to fix the fan. The front cover and the housing respectively clamp the opening of the clothes through their flange structures, thereby increasing the clamping area and ensuring the stability of the fan fixation.

[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the front cover 40 is snap-connected with the housing 30, three evenly spaced snap-connecting protrusions 33 are provided on the outer circumference of the housing 30, and three evenly spaced snap-connecting grooves 43 are provided on the inner circumference of the front cover 40. The snap-connecting protrusions 33 are inserted into the snap-connecting grooves 43 and then rotated for a certain distance and then fastened together. The snap-connecting of the front cover and the housing is quick and easy to assemble and disassemble, and the fixing structure of the snap-connecting protrusions and the snap-connecting grooves is simple, easy to manufacture and use.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the fan with 360-degree air supply also includes a switch 50 and a circuit control board 60. The switch 50 is arranged on the surface of the housing 30, and the circuit control board 60 is arranged inside the housing 30. The circuit control board 60 is electrically connected to the switch 50 and the motor 10. The start and stop of the fan are controlled by the switch.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the fan with 360-degree air supply also includes a rear cover 70 and a battery 80. The rear cover 70 is arranged on the other end of the housing 30 opposite to the front cover 40. The housing 30 is also provided with a receiving cavity 34 at this end. The rear cover 70 covers the receiving cavity 34, and the battery 80 is located in the receiving cavity 34. The housing 30 is also provided with a charging interface 81 of the battery 80 for charging the battery 80. The battery is placed in the receiving cavity, and it is convenient to directly use the built-in power supply, avoiding the trouble and interference of wiring when the external power supply is connected.

[0049] from Figure 2 Looking from the direction shown, the wind wheel rotates counterclockwise. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a schematic diagram of the air inlet and outlet of the fan with 360-degree air supply is shown. The wind wheel rotates, and air enters axially from the air inlet of the front cover, and is guided by the guide plate of the air outlet to form a 360-degree air outlet.

[0050] The fan with 360-degree air supply takes in air from the axial free end of the blade and discharges air radially and centrifugally. An air duct is formed between the blades and is blown out after being guided by the air guide plate, forming a 360-degree air outlet to avoid discomfort caused by concentrated blowing on one part of the body. The fan is a centrifugal fan. Compared with an axial flow fan, it has a smaller size and lighter weight for the same air output. The air outlet is spaced apart by the air guide plate to form a plurality of air outlets, so the air outlet resistance is small, and thus the noise is also small. It is also power-saving, has a long battery life, and improves battery life.

[0051] The fan with 360-degree air supply in the above embodiment can also remove the built-in battery and use an external power supply instead. The external power supply can use a battery with a larger capacity to increase the service life of the fan. It only needs to lead out a power connector from the circuit board and fix it on the shell.

[0052] The utility model also discloses an air-conditioning garment, which uses the above-mentioned fan with 360-degree air supply. The air-conditioning garment using the fan avoids the discomfort caused by concentrated blowing on one part of the user's body, and the air-conditioning garment is light and comfortable to wear. The centrifugal fan has a large air output, blows air 360 degrees around the fan, and multiple air outlets make the air output uniform, which has a good cooling effect.

[0053] In summary, the utility model is as described in the specification and the illustrations, and actual samples are made and tested for multiple times. From the test results, it is proved that the utility model can achieve the expected purpose and its practicality is beyond doubt. The above embodiments are only used to facilitate the description of the content of the utility model, and are not formally limited to it; any equivalent embodiment made by partial changes or modifications made by anyone with common knowledge in the technical field of the utility model without departing from the scope of the technical features and similar features of the utility model, using the technical content disclosed by the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fan with 360-degree air supply, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor (10), a wind wheel (20) and a housing (30); the wind wheel (20) and the motor (10) are arranged in the housing (30); the wind wheel (20) comprises a chassis (21) and a plurality of blades (22); the plurality of blades (22) are distributed on the chassis (21) in an annular manner and are spaced from each other; the circumferential side surface of the housing (30) comprises a plurality of alternate air guide plates (32); an air outlet (31) is formed between the air guide plates (32); and the outer edges formed by the plurality of blades (22) are opposite to the air outlet (31).

2. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blades (22) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the wind guide plate (32) and the blades (22) are arranged in an inversely inclined manner.

3. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (30) comprises an inner end base (35), in which a positioning shaft (36) is provided, and the wind wheel (20) and the motor (10) are positioned via the positioning shaft.

4. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air guide plate (32) extends along the axial direction of the air inlet of the housing (30), and an air guide channel (37) is formed therebetween.

5. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle (a) between the air guide plate (32) and the blade (22) closest to it is in the range of 80 to 120 degrees.

6. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (21) has an inner cavity (23), the inner cavity (23) is located at the center of the chassis (21) and extends in the direction of the blades (22); the motor (10) is arranged in the inner cavity (23).

7. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (21) is in a convex shape, with the convex direction facing the direction of the blades (22).

8. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a front cover (40), wherein the front cover (40) is arranged at one end of the housing (30), the end being the air inlet side of the fan, and an air inlet (41) is arranged on the front cover (40).

9. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front cover (40) is snap-connected to the outer shell (30), and the front cover (40) and the outer shell (30) are respectively provided with flange structures (42) for clamping the opening of the clothes to fix the fan.

10. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of buckle protrusions (33) are provided on the outer circumference of the housing (30), and a plurality of buckle grooves (43) are provided on the inner circumference of the front cover (40); the buckle protrusions (33) are inserted into the buckle grooves (43), rotated for a certain distance, and then buckled with each other.

11. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a switch (50) and a circuit control board (60), wherein the switch (50) is arranged on the surface of the housing (30), the circuit control board (60) is arranged inside the housing (30), and the circuit control board (60) is electrically connected to the switch (50) and the motor (10).

12. The fan with 360-degree air supply according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a rear cover (70) and a battery (80), wherein the rear cover (70) is arranged on the other end of the outer shell (30) opposite to the front cover (40), and the outer shell (30) is also provided with a receiving cavity (34) at this end, the rear cover (70) covers the receiving cavity (34), and the battery (80) is located in the receiving cavity (34).

13. An air-conditioning suit, characterized in that: Use the fan with 360-degree air supply as described in any one of claims 1 to 12.