Storage tank with protective structure

By designing protective structures such as inclined plates, air cushions and spring dampers in low-temperature storage tanks, the problem of impact force damage when the storage tank is poured is solved, and better shock absorption and cushioning effect and thermal insulation performance are achieved.

CN222634323UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18ANHUI YIBANG GAS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421460107.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When liquid or solid materials are poured, the pressure and impact force generated by existing low-temperature storage tanks will damage the tank body due to inertia, rapid flow and high-speed collision, and the buffering and protection effect of the protective structure is poor.

Method used

A storage tank with a protective structure is designed, including an outer tank body and an inner tank body. The inner wall of the outer tank body is equipped with a insulating plate, the outer wall of the outer tank body is equipped with a thermal insulation sleeve, a protective sleeve and a reinforced inner bushing. An air cushion is provided between the inner tank body and the outer tank body, and the inner tank body is fixedly connected between the sliding strips in the sliding groove plate, and the shock absorption and cushioning effect is improved through a spring damper.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the height of the poured material, using the buffering effect of the air cushion and spring damper, the inner tank body is significantly reduced by impact force, thereby extending the service life of the tank and improving the impact resistance and thermal insulation performance of the tank.

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    Figure CN222634323U_ABST
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Abstract

The storage tank with the protection structure relates to the technical field of low-temperature storage tanks and comprises an outer tank body and an inner tank body, a first inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the outer tank body, a second inclined plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the outer tank body, and a heat preservation sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tank body. A protection sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the heat preservation sleeve, a reinforcing neck bush is arranged on the outer wall of the protection sleeve, and a bottom protection base is arranged at the bottom of the outer tank body. A valve is opened, then materials are poured into the inner tank body, the height of the poured materials can be reduced through a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate, then the inner tank body is buffered through an air cushion, the inner tank body slowly descends through sliding of a sliding strip in a sliding groove plate, and meanwhile the damping and buffering effects of the inner tank body are further improved through a spring damper; and the effect of reducing the damage of the inner tank body caused by the impact force is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-temperature storage tanks, in particular to a storage tank with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Cryogenic and high-pressure liquid storage is a special storage method, which is mainly used to store cryogenic liquids, such as liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, liquid argon, etc. Cryogenic storage tanks are usually composed of inner tanks and outer tanks, with insulation materials filled in the middle.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN209340872U proposes a protective device for a medical oxygen cryogenic storage tank. Although a protective shell is detachably installed on the outer side of the cryogenic storage tank, and the protective shell is placed on the outer side of the cryogenic storage tank when the cryogenic storage tank is moved or transported, which can prevent the outer tank of the cryogenic storage tank from being damaged, the buffering protection effect of the protective structure is poor. When injecting materials into the tank, when liquid or solid materials are poured into the cryogenic storage tank, due to inertia, rapid flow and high-speed collision, a certain pressure and impact force will be generated, and this pressure and impact force will cause damage to the body of the cryogenic storage tank. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a storage tank with a protective structure to solve at least any problem raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a storage tank with a protective structure, comprising an outer tank body and an inner tank body, a first inclined plate fixedly connected to the top of the left inner wall of the outer tank body, a second inclined plate fixedly connected to the top position in the middle of the right inner wall of the outer tank body, an insulation sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tank body, a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the insulation sleeve, a reinforced inner liner is arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve, a bottom protection seat is arranged on the bottom of the outer tank body, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer tank body around, four slide plates are slidably connected to slide bars on the inner walls, the inner tank body is fixedly connected between the four slide bars, an air cushion is arranged between the inner tank body and the outer tank body, spring dampers are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two slide bars, and the two spring dampers are fixedly connected to the slide plates.

[0006] Preferably, a valve is provided on the top of the outer tank body.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the reinforced inner sleeve is fixedly connected with limiting blocks all around.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the bottom protection seat is penetrated and provided with limiting grooves all around, and the four limiting grooves are slidably connected to the limiting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, threaded sleeves are provided through the top of the outer wall of the outer tank body on all sides.

[0010] Preferably, fixing bolts are passed through and arranged at the middle positions around the outer wall of the fixing ring, and the four fixing bolts pass through the protective sleeve, the reinforcing inner sleeve and the insulation sleeve and are threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is passed through and provided on the top of the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the arc-shaped groove fits the outer tank body.

[0012] Preferably, the reinforced inner liner is made of carbon fiber cloth, the protective cover is made of sponge rubber, and the thermal insulation cover is made of environmentally friendly thermal insulation cotton.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the valve is opened, and then the material is poured into the inner tank body. The height of the poured material will be lowered by the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, and then the inner tank body will be cushioned by the air cushion, so that the inner tank body slowly descends through the sliding of the slide bar in the slide plate. At the same time, the spring damper further improves the shock absorption and buffering effect of the inner tank body, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the damage to the inner tank body caused by the impact force.

[0015] 2. During use, the insulation sleeve will assist insulating the annular side of the outer tank body to further improve the thermal insulation capacity of the outer tank body, and the protective sleeve will mitigate and absorb most of the external impact force to prevent the outer tank body from being directly bumped and damaged during use. At the same time, the strengthened inner sleeve will protect the annular side of the protective sleeve, and the bottom protective seat will protect the bottom of the outer tank body to prevent the bottom of the outer tank body from being directly bumped, and the fixing ring will fix the upper end of the external reinforced inner sleeve to prevent the external reinforced inner sleeve from slipping during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the bottom protection seat of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. outer tank body; 2. valve; 3. fixing ring; 4. bottom protective seat; 5. fixing bolt; 6. first inclined plate; 7. arc groove; 8. threaded sleeve; 9. insulation sleeve; 10. limit groove; 11. spring damper; 12. second inclined plate; 13. limit block; 14. reinforced inner sleeve; 15. protective sleeve; 16. inner tank body; 17. air cushion; 18. slide bar; 19. slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A storage tank with a protective structure shown in the figure comprises an outer tank body 1 and an inner tank body 16, a first inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the outer tank body 1, a second inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the outer tank body 1 near the top, an outer wall of the outer tank body 1 is provided with an insulation sleeve 9, an outer wall of the insulation sleeve 9 is provided with a protective sleeve 15, an outer wall of the protective sleeve 15 is provided with a reinforced inner liner 14, a bottom protection seat 4 is provided at the bottom of the outer tank body 1, a slide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer tank body 1 all around, a slide bar 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the four slide plates 19, an inner tank body 16 is fixedly connected between the four slide bars 18, an air cushion 17 is provided between the inner tank body 16 and the outer tank body 1, spring dampers 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two slide bars 18, and the two spring dampers 11 are fixedly connected to the slide plate 19.

[0023] Open the valve 2, and then pour the material into the inner tank body 16. The height of the poured material will be lowered by the first inclined plate 6 and the second inclined plate 12, and then the inner tank body 16 will be buffered by the air cushion 17, so that the inner tank body 16 slowly descends by sliding the slide bar 18 in the slide plate 19. At the same time, the shock absorbing and buffering effect of the inner tank body 16 is further improved by the spring damper 11. During use, the insulation sleeve 9 will assist in insulating the annular side of the outer tank body 1, so as to further improve the thermal insulation capacity of the outer tank body 1, and the protective sleeve 15 will mitigate and absorb most of the external impact force to prevent the outer tank body 1 from being directly damaged by bumps during use. At the same time, the strengthened inner sleeve 14 protects the annular side of the protective sleeve 15, and the bottom protection seat 4 protects the bottom of the outer tank body 1 to prevent the bottom of the outer tank body 1 from being directly bumped, and the fixing ring 3 fixes the upper end of the externally reinforced inner sleeve 14 to prevent the externally reinforced inner sleeve 14 from slipping during use.

[0024] A valve 2 is provided on the top of the outer tank body 1 .

[0025] The bottom of the outer wall of the protective cover 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 13 all around, and the top of the bottom protection seat 4 is penetrated and provided with limiting grooves 10 all around. The four limiting grooves 10 are slidably connected to the limiting blocks 13.

[0026] The bottom protection seat 4 is fixed to the bottom of the outer tank body 1 by sliding the limiting block 13 of the outer wall of the reinforcing inner liner 14 into the limiting groove 10 on the bottom protection seat 4 .

[0027] The outer wall of the outer tank body 1 is penetrated and provided with a threaded sleeve 8 on the top, and the outer wall of the fixing ring 3 is penetrated and provided with a fixing bolt 5 at the middle position. The four fixing bolts 5 penetrate the protective sleeve 15, the reinforced inner sleeve 14 and the insulation sleeve 9 and are threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 8.

[0028] The fixing ring 3 can be removed by screwing the fixing bolt 5 out of the threaded sleeve 8 , thereby facilitating the disassembly of the protective sleeve 15 , the reinforcing inner sleeve 14 and the thermal insulation sleeve 9 .

[0029] The top of the inner wall of the fixing ring 3 is penetrated and provided with an arc groove 7 , and the arc groove 7 fits the outer tank body 1 .

[0030] The reinforcing inner liner 14 is made of carbon fiber cloth, the protective cover 15 is made of sponge rubber, and the heat-insulating cover 9 is made of environmentally friendly heat-insulating cotton.

[0031] The reinforced inner liner 14 made of carbon fiber cloth has high strength, thereby improving the impact resistance. The protective cover 15 made of sponge rubber has good elasticity and flexibility, so as to buffer and absorb most of the impact force transmitted. The insulation cover 9 made of environmentally friendly thermal insulation cotton not only has good thermal insulation and heat preservation, but also can resist microorganisms, fungi, bacteria, quinones, acids, salts and hydrocarbons.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage tank with a protective structure, comprising an outer tank body (1) and an inner tank body (16), characterized in that: A first inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the outer tank body (1), a second inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the outer tank body (1) near the top, an insulation sleeve (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tank body (1), a protective sleeve (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the insulation sleeve (9), a reinforcing inner sleeve (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve (15), a bottom protective seat (4) is arranged on the bottom of the outer tank body (1), and the outer tank body (1) The bottom of the inner wall is fixedly connected with a slide plate (19), the inner walls of the four slide plates (19) are slidably connected with slide bars (18), an inner tank body (16) is fixedly connected between the four slide bars (18), an air cushion (17) is arranged between the inner tank body (16) and the outer tank body (1), the bottoms of the two slide bars (18) are fixedly connected with spring dampers (11), and the two spring dampers (11) are fixedly connected to the slide plate (19).

2. A storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (2) is provided on the top of the outer tank body (1).

3. The storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the reinforced inner sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (13) on all sides.

4. A storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (10) are provided all around the top of the bottom protection seat (4), and the four limiting grooves (10) are all slidably connected to the limiting blocks (13).

5. The storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the outer tank body (1) is penetrated by threaded sleeves (8) and provided with threaded sleeves (8). A fixing ring (3) is provided near the top of the outer tank body (1).

6. The storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixing bolts (5) are passed through and arranged at the middle positions of the outer wall of the fixing ring (3), and the four fixing bolts (5) pass through the protective sleeve (15), the reinforcing inner sleeve (14) and the thermal insulation sleeve (9) and are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (8).

7. The storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (7) is provided through the top of the inner wall of the fixing ring (3), and the arc-shaped groove (7) fits the outer tank body (1).

8. The storage tank with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforced inner liner (14) is made of carbon fiber cloth, the protective cover (15) is made of sponge rubber, and the thermal insulation cover (9) is made of environmentally friendly thermal insulation cotton.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective device for medical oxygen low-temperature storage tank

    CN209340872U