Water-saving indirect evaporative cooling equipment
By designing water-saving indirect evaporation cooling equipment, using condensate and extrusion mechanisms to reduce water vapor emissions, the problems of water resource waste and pollution in the existing technology are solved, and efficient water-saving cooling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421321457.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing indirect evaporative cooling equipment will take away a lot of water vapor during the cooling process, resulting in steam pollution and waste of water resources, which violates the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
A water-saving indirect evaporation cooling device is designed, using cross-set fresh air ducts and hot air ducts. A spray head is provided on the upper part of the fresh air duct and a water accumulation tray is provided at the lower part. Each outlet is connected to a condensation mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The condensation mechanism absorbs water vapor through the sponge and extrudes the water in the sponge through the extrusion mechanism to reduce water vapor emissions.
It effectively reduces water vapor emissions in the outside air, reduces steam pollution and waste of water resources, and achieves a water-saving cooling effect, which is in line with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
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Figure CN222634696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling equipment, in particular to a water-saving indirect evaporative cooling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Indirect evaporative cooling means that the indoor air is in a closed loop, and the indoor air is cooled without direct contact with external water and air. Indirect evaporative cooling prevents external moisture and pollutants from entering the data center, and is an important evolution direction for modular, low-energy cooling solutions for large data centers.
[0003] The external air used to cool the indoor air is cooled by spraying and exchanges heat with the indoor air, thereby cooling the indoor air. The sprayed external air carries a large amount of water vapor with it when discharged, which not only causes steam pollution, but also takes away a large amount of water, which is contrary to the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device comprises a plurality of cross-arranged fresh air ducts and hot air ducts, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the upper part of the fresh air duct, a water accumulation tray is arranged on the lower part of the fresh air duct, and a condensing mechanism is connected to the outlet of each of the fresh air ducts, the condensing mechanism comprises a condensing shell fixedly connected to the outlet end of each fresh air duct, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the condensing shell, a plurality of through holes are opened on the fixing plate, and a sponge is placed on the fixing plate; it also comprises an extrusion mechanism, the extrusion mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged in the condensing shell, a reduction assembly is connected to the output end of the motor, the reduction assembly is connected to a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is used to squeeze water adsorbed in the sponge; the reduction assembly comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on a supporting arm in the condensing shell; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly arranged on the pressing plate, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the lifting cylinder, the limiting rod extends into a limiting groove on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the limiting grooves are connected end to end and are arranged in a spiral.
[0007] Furthermore, the spray head is arranged in the water condensation shell, and the spray head is arranged between the fixing plate and the bottom of the water condensation shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the reduction assembly also includes a first gear fixedly disposed at the output end of the motor, the first gear is meshedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly disposed on a connecting rod, and the diameter of the first gear is smaller than that of the second gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting components and the deceleration components are the same in number and are multiple.
[0010] Furthermore, the motor is a dual-axis motor, and another output shaft of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device with the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. Through the condensation mechanism, when the outside air in the fresh air duct cools down the indoor hot air in the hot air duct, the outside air moves into the condensation shell, passes through the through holes and sponge of the fixed plate, and the sponge absorbs the water vapor in the outside air to reduce the water vapor in the exhaust air.
[0013] 2. Through the extrusion mechanism, the motor drives the connecting rod to rotate through the reduction assembly. The rotation of the connecting rod cooperates with the limit groove and the limit rod. At the same time, due to the sliding limit of the pressure plate and the condensate shell, the lifting cylinder is driven to move up and down. The up and down movement of the lifting cylinder drives the up and down movement of the pressure plate. The up and down movement of the pressure plate can squeeze the sponge on the fixed plate, thereby squeezing out the water adsorbed in the sponge and discharging it into the water accumulation tray through the through hole.
[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a lifting assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Fresh air duct; 2. Hot air duct; 31. Condensate shell; 32. Fixing plate; 33. Through hole; 41. Motor; 420. Connecting rod; 421. First gear; 422. Second gear; 430. Lifting cylinder; 431. Limiting rod; 432. Limiting groove; 44. Pressing plate; 5. Sprinkler head; 6. Fan blades. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device comprises a plurality of cross-arranged fresh air ducts 1 and hot air ducts 2, a plurality of spray heads 5 are arranged on the upper part of the fresh air duct 1, a water accumulation tray is arranged on the lower part of the fresh air duct 1, and a condensation mechanism is connected to the outlet of each of the fresh air ducts 1, and the condensation mechanism comprises a condensation shell 31 fixedly connected to the outlet end of each fresh air duct 1, a fixing plate 32 is fixedly arranged in the condensation shell 31, a plurality of through holes 33 are opened on the fixing plate 32, and a sponge is placed on the fixing plate 32; and also comprises a squeezing mechanism, and the squeezing mechanism comprises a motor 41 fixedly arranged in the condensation shell 31, and the The output end of the motor 41 is connected to a reduction assembly, which is connected to a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 44, and the pressure plate 44 is used to squeeze the water adsorbed in the sponge; the reduction assembly includes a connecting rod 420, and the connecting rod 420 is rotatably arranged on a support arm in the condensation shell 31; the lifting assembly includes a lifting cylinder 430 fixedly arranged on the pressure plate 44, and a limiting rod 431 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the lifting cylinder 430, and the limiting rod 431 extends into a limiting groove 432 on the outer surface of the connecting rod 420, and the limiting groove 432 is connected end to end and is spirally arranged. The limit rod 431 can be symmetrically arranged to improve the stability of the limit rod 431 when sliding in the limit groove 432; the inlet of each of the fresh air ducts 1 is connected to the air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe is connected to the water accumulation tray, which is convenient for the rapid cooling of the external air and the discharge of the water squeezed out of the sponge into the water accumulation tray; the sponge can be a bamboo charcoal sponge, an activated carbon sponge, or the like that has a good adsorption capacity for water vapor.
[0025] Through the provided condensation mechanism, when the external air in the fresh air duct 1 cools down the indoor hot air in the hot air duct 2, the external air moves into the condensation shell 31, passes through the through hole 33 of the fixed plate 32 and the sponge, and the sponge absorbs the water vapor in the external air to reduce the water vapor in the discharged air; through the provided extrusion mechanism, the motor 41 drives the connecting rod 420 to rotate through the reduction assembly, and the connecting rod 420 rotates through the cooperation of the limit groove 432 and the limit rod 431. At the same time, due to the sliding limit of the pressure plate 44 and the condensation shell 31, the lifting cylinder 430 is driven to move up and down. The up and down movement of the lifting cylinder 430 drives the up and down movement of the pressure plate 44. The up and down movement of the pressure plate 44 can squeeze the sponge on the fixed plate 32, thereby squeezing out the water adsorbed in the sponge and discharging it into the water accumulation tray through the through hole 33.
[0026] Furthermore, the spray head 5 is arranged in the condensation shell 31, and the spray head 5 is arranged between the fixing plate 32 and the bottom of the condensation shell 31. The spray head 5 is connected to a water supply pipe (not shown in the figure), and the water supply pipe is connected to a water accumulation tray, and a circulation pump (not shown in the figure) and a cooling device (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the water accumulation tray to realize the recycling of water.
[0027] Furthermore, the deceleration assembly further includes a first gear 421 fixedly disposed at the output end of the motor 41, the first gear 421 is meshedly connected with a second gear 422, the second gear 422 is fixedly disposed on the connecting rod 420, and the diameter of the first gear 421 is smaller than the second gear 422. The motor 41 rotates, and the connecting rod 420 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the first gear 421 and the second gear 422; by controlling the transmission ratio of the first gear 421 and the second gear 422, the speed transmitted from the motor 41 to the connecting rod 420 is decelerated, so as to avoid the lifting assembly from moving too fast and increasing wear.
[0028] Furthermore, the lifting components and the deceleration components are equal in number and are multiple, so as to improve the stability of the pressing plate 44 when it moves.
[0029] Furthermore, the motor 41 is a dual-shaft motor 41, and the other output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 41 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 6. The fan blade 6 is used to accelerate the discharge of the external air after the water vapor is removed.
[0030] Working principle: When the external air in the fresh air duct 1 cools down the indoor hot air in the hot air duct 2, the external air moves into the condensation shell 31, passes through the through hole 33 of the fixed plate 32 and the sponge, and the sponge absorbs the water vapor in the external air to reduce the water vapor in the exhaust air; the motor 41 rotates, and drives the connecting rod 420 to rotate through the engagement of the first gear 421 and the second gear 422, and the connecting rod 420 rotates through the limit groove 432 and the limit rod 431. At the same time, due to the sliding limit of the pressure plate 44 and the condensation shell 31, the lifting cylinder 430 is driven to move up and down. The up and down movement of the lifting cylinder 430 drives the up and down movement of the pressure plate 44. The up and down movement of the pressure plate 44 can squeeze the sponge on the fixed plate 32, thereby squeezing out the water adsorbed in the sponge and discharging it into the water accumulation tray through the through hole 33.
[0031] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device, comprising a plurality of cross-arranged fresh air ducts (1) and hot air ducts (2), a plurality of spray heads (5) being arranged on the upper part of the fresh air duct (1), and a water accumulation tray being arranged on the lower part of the fresh air duct (1), characterized in that: A condensation mechanism is connected to the outlet of each of the fresh air ducts (1), and the condensation mechanism comprises a condensation shell (31) fixedly connected to the outlet end of each of the fresh air ducts (1), a fixing plate (32) is fixedly arranged in the condensation shell (31), a plurality of through holes (33) are formed on the fixing plate (32), and a sponge is placed on the fixing plate (32); It also includes a squeezing mechanism, the squeezing mechanism includes a motor (41) fixedly arranged in the water condensation shell (31), the output end of the motor (41) is connected to a deceleration component, the deceleration component is connected to a lifting component, the lifting component is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (44), and the pressing plate (44) is used to squeeze the water absorbed in the sponge; The deceleration assembly comprises a connecting rod (420), and the connecting rod (420) is rotatably arranged on a support arm in the condensation shell (31); The lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder (430) fixedly arranged on a pressure plate (44); a limiting rod (431) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the lifting cylinder (430); the limiting rod (431) extends into a limiting groove (432) on the outer surface of the connecting rod (420); the limiting groove (432) is connected end to end and is arranged in a spiral shape.
2. A water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (5) is arranged in the water condensation shell (31), and the spray head (5) is arranged between the fixing plate (32) and the bottom of the water condensation shell (31).
3. The water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reduction assembly further comprises a first gear (421) fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (41); the first gear (421) is meshingly connected with a second gear (422); the second gear (422) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (420); and the diameter of the first gear (421) is smaller than that of the second gear (422).
4. The water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting components and the deceleration components are the same in number and are multiple.
5. The water-saving indirect evaporative cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (41) is a dual-shaft motor (41), and the other output shaft of the dual-shaft motor (41) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (6).