Protective video monitoring camera
By designing a moving mechanism, light sensor, cooling mechanism and defog mechanism in the video surveillance camera, the problems of unclear shooting, insufficient heat dissipation and mist occlusion when used under different light and ambient temperatures are solved, and better shooting effects, higher heat dissipation performance and clearer pictures are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421015507.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
When existing video surveillance cameras are used at different light intensities and ambient temperatures, the lens components cannot be effectively adjusted, resulting in unclear shooting; at the same time, insufficient heat dissipation leads to damage to internal electrical components and is susceptible to dust and rain.
A protective video surveillance camera is designed, using a mobile mechanism to adjust the telescopic length of the lens assembly, and automatically adjust the light intensity with the light sensor; at the same time, a cooling mechanism is used to achieve effective heat dissipation through a semiconductor refrigerator and a temperature sensor, and the defog mechanism and air intake mechanism are used to prevent the lens assembly from being blocked by fog.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the light intensity of the lens component under different light conditions to ensure better shooting effect; improves the heat dissipation performance of the camera, avoids the invasion of dust and rain, and ensures the safety of internal electrical components; adds the defog function to ensure clear shooting images.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring cameras, in particular to a protective video monitoring camera. Background Art
[0002] Cameras generally have basic functions such as video recording, transmission and static image capture. After the lens collects the image, the photosensitive component circuit and control component in the camera process the image and convert it into a digital signal that can be recognized by the computer. It is then input into the computer through a parallel port or USB connection, and the software restores the image. Surveillance cameras are an important part of the security system. It is a comprehensive system with strong prevention capabilities. Video surveillance is widely used in many occasions because of its intuitive, accurate, timely and rich information content.
[0003] In the prior art, conventional video surveillance cameras are mostly installed outdoors. During use, the lens assembly cannot be telescoped and adjusted according to the light intensity. For example, in direct light or rainy and snowy weather, the light at the lens is poor and the picture is not clear. In a high temperature environment, simply opening heat dissipation holes cannot meet the heat dissipation needs of the camera, and dust and rainwater are easily allowed to enter, damaging the internal electrical components. In a low temperature environment, the temperature difference between the lens assembly and the external air causes the lens assembly to fog, resulting in blurry pictures taken by the lens assembly, which is not conducive to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a protective video monitoring camera to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective video surveillance camera, comprising a shell, a baffle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell, a moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper and lower inner walls of the shell, a rectangular box is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving mechanism, and a rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the shell corresponding to the rectangular box, the rectangular box is movably inserted into the right side wall of the shell, a mounting hole is opened on the left side wall of the rectangular box, a lens assembly is embedded in the right side wall of the rectangular box corresponding to the mounting hole, a control assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the lens assembly, a defogger mechanism is installed on the right side wall of the rectangular box, a rectangular opening is opened on the left side wall of the shell, a sealing cover is installed on the left side of the shell corresponding to the rectangular opening, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the sealing cover, and an air intake mechanism is arranged on the lower side wall of the shell.
[0006] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes an electric linear module, a connecting sleeve and a light sensor. The electric linear module is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, and a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the right side of the electric linear module slide. The right side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular box, and the light sensor is embedded on the right side wall of the rectangular box before and after the lens assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, a limit block is fixedly installed on the right end of the electric linear module screw rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the defogger mechanism includes a micro-exhaust fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air distribution box and an air outlet head, the micro-exhaust fan is installed on the upper inner wall of the rectangular box, the air inlet pipe is installed on the air inlet of the micro-exhaust fan, the air outlet pipe is installed on the air outlet of the micro-exhaust fan, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air distribution box, the air distribution box is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular box corresponding to the upper side of the lens assembly, and the air distribution box is evenly provided with air outlet heads on the lower surface of the air distribution box.
[0009] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a semiconductor refrigerator and a temperature sensor. The semiconductor refrigerator is embedded in a sealing cover corresponding to the rectangular opening, and the temperature sensor is embedded and installed on the housing.
[0010] Furthermore, the air intake mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, a filter cartridge and a one-way air intake valve. The threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the shell. The filter cartridge is installed on the inner thread of the threaded sleeve, and the lower surface of the filter cartridge is an open structure. The one-way air intake valve is installed on the upper surface of the filter cartridge.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a protective video surveillance camera, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The protective video surveillance camera can adjust the telescopic length of the lens assembly by setting a moving mechanism, so as to adjust the area blocked by the baffle of the lens assembly, thereby adjusting the intensity of the light blocked by the lens assembly, so as to achieve a better shooting effect.
[0013] 2. The protective video surveillance camera cools down the shell in a sealed environment by setting a cooling mechanism, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the camera, effectively preventing external dust and rain from entering the shell, and effectively preventing internal electrical components from being corroded and damaged.
[0014] 3. The protective video surveillance camera increases the defog function of the lens assembly by arranging a defog mechanism in cooperation with the air intake mechanism, thereby preventing the lens assembly from being blocked by fog, ensuring clear shooting images and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the right view of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. baffle; 3. moving mechanism; 301. electric linear module; 302. connecting sleeve; 303. light sensor; 4. rectangular box; 5. rubber sealing ring; 6. mounting hole; 7. lens assembly; 8. control assembly; 9. defogger mechanism; 901. micro exhaust fan; 902. air inlet pipe; 903. air outlet pipe; 904. air distribution box; 905. air outlet head; 10. rectangular opening; 11. sealing cover; 12. cooling mechanism; 121. semiconductor refrigerator; 122. temperature sensor; 13. air inlet mechanism; 131. threaded sleeve; 132. filter cartridge; 133. one-way air inlet valve; 14. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model discloses a protective video surveillance camera, comprising a shell 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the shell 1, a moving mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower inner walls of the shell 1, a rectangular box 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving mechanism 3, and a rubber sealing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the shell 1 around the corresponding rectangular box 4, the rectangular box 4 is movably inserted on the right side wall of the shell 1, a mounting hole 6 is opened on the left side wall of the rectangular box 4, a lens assembly 7 is embedded in the right side wall of the rectangular box 4 corresponding to the mounting hole 6, a control assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lens assembly 7, a defogger mechanism 9 is installed on the right side wall of the rectangular box 4, a rectangular opening 10 is opened on the left side wall of the shell 1, a sealing cover 11 is installed on the left side of the shell 1 corresponding to the rectangular opening 10, a cooling mechanism 12 is arranged on the sealing cover 11, and an air intake mechanism 13 is arranged on the lower side wall of the shell 1.
[0022] Specifically, the moving mechanism 3 includes an electric linear module 301, a connecting sleeve 302 and a light sensor 303. The electric linear module 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1. The connecting sleeve 302 is fixedly installed on the right side of the slide of the electric linear module 301. The right side of the connecting sleeve 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular box 4. The light sensor 303 is embedded in the right side wall of the rectangular box 4 before and after the lens assembly 7.
[0023] In this embodiment, the light sensor 303 detects the light intensity at the lens assembly 7. When the light at the lens assembly 7 is not good, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 causes the electric linear module 301 slide to drive the connecting sleeve 302 to move to the right. The connecting sleeve 302 drives the lens assembly 7 to move to the right through the rectangular box 4, so that the folding area of the baffle 2 to the lens assembly 7 is smaller, thereby improving the light intensity. Conversely, when the light at the lens assembly 7 is too bright, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 causes the electric linear module 301 slide to drive the connecting sleeve 302 to move to the left. The connecting sleeve 302 drives the lens assembly 7 to move to the left through the rectangular box 4, so that the folding area of the baffle 2 to the lens assembly 7 is larger, thereby improving the external light intensity and ensuring better quality of the captured image.
[0024] Specifically, a limit block 14 is fixedly installed on the right end of the lead screw of the electric linear module 301 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the limit block 14 prevents the slide of the electric linear module 301 from falling off the lead screw, so that the lens assembly 7 on the rectangular box 4 can move left and right stably.
[0026] Specifically, the defogger mechanism 9 includes a micro exhaust fan 901, an air inlet pipe 902, an air outlet pipe 903, an air distribution box 904 and an air outlet head 905. The micro exhaust fan is installed on the upper inner wall of the rectangular box 4. The air inlet pipe 902 is installed on the air inlet of the micro exhaust fan 901, and the air outlet pipe 903 is installed on the air outlet of the micro exhaust fan 901. The air outlet pipe 903 is fixedly connected to the air distribution box 904. The air distribution box 904 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular box 4 corresponding to the upper side of the lens assembly 7, and the air outlet heads 905 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the air distribution box 904.
[0027] In the present embodiment, the external temperature of the shell 1 is detected by the cooling mechanism 12. When the external temperature is lower than the set value, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 enables the micro exhaust fan 901 to draw the gas in the shell 1 into the air inlet pipe 902 through the air inlet pipe 902. Since the control component 8 is arranged in the shell 1, the control component 8 will generate heat. Therefore, the temperature in the shell 1 is relatively high. The hot air flows into the air distribution box 904 and is blown to the lens assembly 7 through the air outlet head 905 on the lower surface of the air distribution box 904, so that the lens assembly 7 will not fog.
[0028] Specifically, the temperature reduction mechanism 12 includes a semiconductor refrigerator 121 and a temperature sensor 122 . The semiconductor refrigerator 121 is embedded in the sealing cover 11 corresponding to the rectangular opening 10 , and the temperature sensor 122 is embedded and installed on the housing 1 .
[0029] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 122 detects the temperature outside the shell 1. When the temperature is greater than the set value, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 enables the semiconductor refrigerator 121 to start cooling and cool the inside of the shell 1.
[0030] Specifically, the air intake mechanism 13 includes a threaded sleeve 131, a filter cartridge 132 and a one-way air intake valve 133. The threaded sleeve 131 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the shell 1. The filter cartridge 132 is installed on the inner thread of the threaded sleeve 131, and the lower surface of the filter cartridge 132 is an open structure. The one-way air intake valve 133 is installed on the upper surface of the filter cartridge 132.
[0031] In this embodiment, the threaded sleeve 131 installs the filter cartridge 132, and the filter cartridge 132 allows the external air to enter the shell 1 after being filtered. The one-way air intake valve 133 prevents the air from flowing back in the shell 1, so that the air pressure in the shell 1 remains balanced.
[0032] When in use, the light intensity at the lens assembly 7 is detected by the light sensor 303 in the moving mechanism 3. When the light at the lens assembly 7 is not good, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 makes the electric linear module 301 slide to drive the connecting sleeve 302 to move right. The connecting sleeve 302 drives the lens assembly 7 to move right through the rectangular box 4, so that the folding area of the baffle 2 to the lens assembly 7 is smaller, and the light intensity is improved. On the contrary, when the light at the lens assembly 7 is too bright, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 makes the electric linear module 301 slide to drive the connecting sleeve 302 to move left. The connecting sleeve 302 drives the lens assembly 7 to move left through the rectangular box 4, so that the folding area of the baffle 2 to the lens assembly 7 is larger, the external light intensity is improved, and the quality of the captured picture is better. The device 122 detects the temperature outside the shell 1. When the temperature is greater than the set value, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 enables the semiconductor refrigerator 121 to start cooling and cool down the shell 1. The temperature sensor 122 detects the external temperature of the shell 1. When the external temperature is lower than the set value, the information is fed back to the control component 8. The control component 8 enables the micro exhaust fan 901 in the defogger mechanism 9 to draw the gas in the shell 1 into the air inlet pipe 902 through the air inlet pipe 902. Since the control component 8 is arranged in the shell 1, the control component 8 will generate heat. Therefore, the temperature in the shell 1 is relatively high. The hot air then flows into the air distribution box 904 and is blown to the lens assembly 7 through the air outlet head 905 on the lower surface of the air distribution box 904, so that the lens assembly 7 will not fog up and the lens assembly 7 will be avoided from being blocked by fog, thereby ensuring clear shooting pictures and facilitating use.
[0033] To sum up, this protective video surveillance camera can adjust the telescopic length of the lens assembly 7, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the intensity of the light blocked by the lens assembly 7, so as to achieve a better shooting effect. At the same time, it can improve the heat dissipation performance, effectively prevent the entry of external dust and rainwater, increase the defog function of the lens assembly 7, ensure that the shooting picture is clear, and facilitate use.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective video surveillance camera, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell (1); a moving mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the shell (1); a rectangular box (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the moving mechanism (3); and a rubber sealing ring (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the shell (1) corresponding to the rectangular box (4); the rectangular box (4) is movably inserted on the right side wall of the shell (1); a mounting hole (6) is opened on the left side wall of the rectangular box (4); and the mounting hole (6) corresponds to a rectangular A lens assembly (7) is embedded in the right side wall of the box (4), a control assembly (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the lens assembly (7), a defogger mechanism (9) is mounted on the right side wall of the rectangular box (4), a rectangular opening (10) is opened on the left side wall of the shell (1), a sealing cover (11) is mounted on the left side of the shell (1) corresponding to the rectangular opening (10), a cooling mechanism (12) is arranged on the sealing cover (11), and an air intake mechanism (13) is arranged on the lower side wall of the shell (1).
2. A protective video surveillance camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises an electric linear module (301), a connecting sleeve (302) and a light sensor (303); the electric linear module (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1); the connecting sleeve (302) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the slide table of the electric linear module (301); the right side of the connecting sleeve (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular box (4); and the light sensor (303) is embedded on the right side wall of the rectangular box (4) before and after the lens assembly (7).
3. A protective video surveillance camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (14) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the lead screw of the electric linear module (301).
4. The protective video surveillance camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defogger mechanism (9) comprises a micro exhaust fan (901), an air inlet pipe (902), an air outlet pipe (903), an air distribution box (904) and an air outlet head (905); the micro exhaust fan is mounted on the upper inner wall of the rectangular box (4); the air inlet pipe (902) is mounted on the air inlet of the micro exhaust fan (901); the air outlet pipe (903) is mounted on the air outlet of the micro exhaust fan (901); the air outlet pipe (903) is fixedly connected to the air distribution box (904); the air distribution box (904) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rectangular box (4) corresponding to the upper side of the lens assembly (7); and the air outlet heads (905) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the air distribution box (904).
5. The protective video surveillance camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature reduction mechanism (12) comprises a semiconductor refrigerator (121) and a temperature sensor (122); the semiconductor refrigerator (121) is embedded in a sealing cover (11) corresponding to the rectangular opening (10); and the temperature sensor (122) is embedded and installed on the housing (1).
6. The protective video surveillance camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism (13) comprises a threaded sleeve (131), a filter cartridge (132) and a one-way air intake valve (133); the threaded sleeve (131) is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the housing (1); the filter cartridge (132) is internally threadedly mounted on the threaded sleeve (131); the lower surface of the filter cartridge (132) is an open structure; and the upper surface of the filter cartridge (132) is mounted with the one-way air intake valve (133).