Mushroom planting bag punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungus planting bag punching device, and relates to the technical field of planting bag punching. The punching device comprises a machining table, a punching assembly is arranged at the top end of the machining table, a pressing assembly is arranged on the punching assembly, the punching assembly comprises a supporting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate, and punching heads distributed side by side are detachably installed on one side of a lifting plate. Planting holes with different hole diameters can be formed through the replaceable punching head and the punching plate, the punching head is driven by the lifting plate to move, the punching head is inserted into the punching groove to punch a planting bag, and therefore the situation that manual operation wastes time and is irregular can be avoided, and the purpose of improving the punching efficiency is achieved; the pressing plate is driven by the lifting plate to move downwards, stable movement of the pressing plate is kept through the guide rod, meanwhile, the punching plate and the planting bag are pressed by the pressing plate through the elastic force of the reset spring, in this way, the situation that the planting bag deviates during punching can be avoided, and therefore the purpose of convenient punching is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting bag opening, in particular to a fungus planting bag opening device. Background Art

[0002] When growing fungi, many of them need to be grown in planting bags, and holes need to be made in the planting bags before planting to facilitate subsequent seeding.

[0003] At present, the holes in the planting bags are mostly made manually by using cone rods, which not only has a low opening efficiency, but also consumes a lot of manpower. In addition, it is easy for the hole spacing to be irregular and the hole density to be uneven, which may affect the planting and fungus growth. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a fungus planting bag hole making device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that manual opening efficiency is low and irregular opening is easy to occur; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fungus cultivation bag opening device.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fungus planting bag opening device, comprising a processing table, a punching assembly is arranged on the top of the processing table, and a pressing assembly is arranged on the punching assembly; the punching assembly comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, a lifting plate is slidingly arranged inside the support plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the support plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and a side of the lifting plate away from the electric telescopic rod is detachably installed with punching heads distributed side by side, a positioning groove is arranged on the top of the processing table, and a punching plate is movablely arranged inside the positioning groove, and planting holes of different apertures can be conveniently opened through replaceable punching heads and punching plates, and the lifting plate is driven downward by the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the lifting plate drives the punching head to move downward, so that the punching head punches the planting bag, thereby avoiding time-consuming and irregular manual operation.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, which is located on the inner side of the support plate and aligned with the lifting plate, and a symmetrically distributed guide rod is fixedly provided on the side of the clamping plate close to the lifting plate, one end of the guide rod movably passes through the lifting plate, and a return spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate and one side of the lifting plate, and a through groove is opened in the middle of the clamping plate, and the through groove is aligned with the punching head. The clamping plate is driven to move downward by the lifting plate, and the movement of the clamping plate is kept stable by the guide rod, and at the same time, the clamping plate is pressed against the punching plate and the planting bag by the elastic force of the return spring, thereby avoiding the displacement of the planting bag during punching.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the punching plate is provided with punching grooves distributed side by side, and the punching grooves are aligned with the punching head, so that the punching head can punch holes conveniently through the punching grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the support plate is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves, the inner sliding card of the sliding groove is provided with a slider, the opposite side of the slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is kept stable by moving the slider in the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided at one end of the processing table, and the collecting groove is connected to the positioning groove. A collecting box is slidably inserted inside the collecting groove, and the punching waste can be conveniently collected through the collecting box. A handle is fixed at one end of the collecting box, and the collection box can be conveniently moved through the handle.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly provided on the top end of the guide rod, and one side of the limiting plate is in contact with the lifting plate, so that the guide rod can be prevented from being separated from the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, support legs distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the processing table, and the stability of the device can be improved through the support legs.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the replaceable punching head and punching plate, planting holes of different diameters can be easily opened. The punching head is driven downward by the lifting plate, and the punching head is inserted into the punching slot to punch the planting bag. This can avoid time-consuming and irregular manual operation, thereby achieving the purpose of improving punching efficiency;

[0014] 2. The pressing plate is driven downward by the lifting plate, and the guide rod is used to keep the pressing plate moving stably. At the same time, the pressing plate is used to press the punching plate and the planting bag by the elastic force of the reset spring. This can avoid the planting bag from shifting during punching, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating punching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged view of the structure.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table and its connection structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Punching assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Punching head; 25. Positioning slot; 26. Punching plate; 27. Punching slot; 28. Slide slot; 29. ​​Slider; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Clamping plate; 32. Guide rod; 33. Reset spring; 34. Through slot; 35. Limiting plate; 4. Collecting slot; 5. Collecting box; 6. Handle; 7. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fungus cultivation bag hole-making device, comprising a processing table 1, a punching assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the processing table 1, and a pressing assembly 3 is arranged on the punching assembly 2; the punching assembly 2 comprises a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table 1, a lifting plate 22 is slidably arranged inside the support plate 21, an electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the support plate 21, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 22, and the lifting plate 22 is away from the electric A punching head 24 distributed side by side is detachably installed on one side of the telescopic rod 23, and a positioning groove 25 is provided on the top of the processing table 1. A punching plate 26 is provided inside the positioning groove 25. The replaceable punching head 24 and the punching plate 26 can be used to conveniently open planting holes of different apertures. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 23 drives the lifting plate 22 to move downward, and the lifting plate 22 drives the punching head 24 to move downward, so that the punching head 24 punches holes in the planting bag, thereby avoiding time-consuming and irregular manual operation.

[0022] The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping plate 31, which is located on the inner side of the support plate 21 and aligned with the lifting plate 22. A symmetrically distributed guide rod 32 is fixedly provided on one side of the clamping plate 31 close to the lifting plate 22. One end of the guide rod 32 movably penetrates the lifting plate 22. A return spring 33 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 32. Both ends of the return spring 33 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 31 and one side of the lifting plate 22. A through groove 34 is opened in the middle of the clamping plate 31, and the through groove 34 is aligned with the punching head 24.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate 22 drives the clamping plate 31 to move downward, and the guide rod 32 keeps the clamping plate 31 moving stably. At the same time, the elastic force of the reset spring 33 causes the clamping plate 31 to press the punching plate 26 and the planting bag, thereby avoiding the displacement of the planting bag during punching.

[0024] The outer side of the punching plate 26 is provided with punching slots 27 arranged side by side, and the punching slots 27 are aligned with the punching head 24 .

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the punching head 24 can punch holes conveniently through the punching groove 27 .

[0026] The outer side of the support plate 21 is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 28 , and a sliding block 29 is slidingly provided inside the sliding groove 28 , and the opposite side of the sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting plate 22 .

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block 29 moves in the sliding groove 28 to keep the lifting plate 22 moving stably.

[0028] A collecting groove 4 is provided at one end of the processing table 1 . The collecting groove 4 is communicated with the positioning groove 25 . A collecting box 5 is inserted into the collecting groove 4 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the punching waste can be conveniently collected through the collection box 5.

[0030] A limiting plate 35 is fixedly provided on the top end of the guide rod 32 , and one side of the limiting plate 35 is in contact with the lifting plate 22 .

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod 32 can be prevented from being separated from the lifting plate 22 by the limiting plate 35 .

[0032] A handle 6 is fixedly provided at one end of the collection box 5 .

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection box 5 can be conveniently moved by the handle 6.

[0034] Support legs 7 distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the processing table 1 .

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the device can be improved through the support legs 7.

[0036] Working principle: First, place the punching plate 26 with the punching slot 27 of the required size into the positioning slot 25, and install the punching head 24 matching the punching slot 27 on the lifting plate 22. Then, place the planting bag on the processing table 1, and start the electric telescopic rod 23, so that the electric telescopic rod 23 starts to work. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 23 drives the lifting plate 22 to move downward, and the lifting plate 22 drives the pressing plate 31 to move downward, and the guide rod 32 keeps the pressing plate 31 moving stably, and at the same time, the elastic force of the reset spring 33 causes the pressing plate 31 to punch the hole. The plate 26 and the planting bag are pressed tightly, so that the planting bag can be prevented from being offset during punching, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating punching. At the same time, the lifting plate 22 drives the punching head 24 to move downward, so that the punching head 24 is inserted into the punching slot 27 to punch the planting bag. In this way, time-consuming and irregular manual operation can be avoided, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the punching efficiency. At the same time, the punched waste falls into the collecting box 5 for collection. After the punching is completed, the collecting box 5 is moved out of the collecting slot 4 by the handle 6, and the waste in the collecting box 5 is poured out and reset.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fungus cultivation bag hole-making device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A punching assembly (2) is arranged at the top end of the processing table (1), and a pressing assembly (3) is arranged on the punching assembly (2); The punching assembly (2) comprises a support plate (21), the support plate (21) being fixedly mounted on the top of a processing table (1), a lifting plate (22) being slidably mounted inside the support plate (21), an electric telescopic rod (23) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support plate (21), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (23) being fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (22), a side of the lifting plate (22) being detachably mounted with punching heads (24) arranged side by side away from the electric telescopic rod (23), a positioning groove (25) being provided on the top of the processing table (1), and a punching plate (26) being movably mounted inside the positioning groove (25).

2. A mushroom cultivation bag hole opening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises a clamping plate (31), wherein the clamping plate (31) is located on the inner side of the support plate (21) and is aligned with the lifting plate (22); a symmetrically distributed guide rod (32) is fixedly provided on one side of the clamping plate (31) close to the lifting plate (22); one end of the guide rod (32) movably penetrates the lifting plate (22); a return spring (33) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (32); two ends of the return spring (33) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (31) and one side of the lifting plate (22); a through groove (34) is provided in the middle of the clamping plate (31); and the through groove (34) is aligned with the punching head (24).

3. A mushroom cultivation bag hole opening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the punching plate (26) is provided with punching grooves (27) distributed side by side, and the punching grooves (27) are aligned with the punching head (24).

4. A mushroom cultivation bag hole opening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the support plate (21) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (28), the inner sliding card of the sliding groove (28) is provided with a slider (29), and the opposite side of the slider (29) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting plate (22).

5. The mushroom cultivation bag hole opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (4) is provided at one end of the processing table (1), the collecting groove (4) is communicated with the positioning groove (25), and a collecting box (5) is slidably inserted inside the collecting groove (4).

6. A mushroom cultivation bag hole opening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (35) is fixedly provided on the top end of the guide rod (32), and one side of the limiting plate (35) is in contact with the lifting plate (22).

7. A mushroom cultivation bag hole opening device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (6) is fixedly provided at one end of the collection box (5).

8. The mushroom cultivation bag hole-opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (7) distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the processing table (1).

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