Metal plate punching device based on artificial intelligence
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于人工智能的金属板材冲孔装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的工人手持板材,并调整板材位置,以此保证在金属板材上进行准确的冲孔,这不但增加了劳动强度,且冲孔效率也较低的问题
[0009]本实用新型中,通过安装冲孔组件,可实现提前在板材上需要冲孔的位置做标记,然后将金属板材放置到板材运输带上,由运输电机转动带着板材运输带使金属板材移动到冲孔压杆下方,当识别摄像头识别到标记时,板材运输带就会停止转动,并控制定位压杆伸出,利用定位压头固定住板材,接着控制冲孔压杆伸出使得冲孔头对金属板材标记处完成冲孔,进而降低劳动强度的同时提升了冲孔效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224600324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal sheet processing technology, specifically to a metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence. Background Technology
[0002] In modern manufacturing, the processing of metal sheets is widely used. Punching, as a basic and key process in metal sheet processing, is widely used in many industries such as electronics, automobiles, aerospace, and construction. Traditional metal sheet punching devices have played an important role for a considerable period of time, but their technical limitations have become increasingly apparent as production demands continue to rise. Therefore, it is necessary to use an artificial intelligence-based metal sheet punching device.
[0003] Traditional metal sheet punching equipment often requires workers to hold the sheet and adjust its position to ensure accurate punching, which not only increases labor intensity but also reduces punching efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an artificial intelligence-based metal sheet punching device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, which requires workers to hold the sheet metal and adjust its position to ensure accurate punching, increasing labor intensity and reducing punching efficiency. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an artificial intelligence-based metal sheet punching device, comprising a device frame, a punching assembly on the top of the device frame, an auxiliary assembly on one side of the device frame, the punching assembly including an intelligent frame fixedly connected to the top of the device frame, a transport groove on the top of the device frame, a sheet metal transport belt inside the transport groove, a transport motor on one side of the sheet metal transport belt, a recognition camera inside the intelligent frame, a punching pressure rod inside the intelligent frame, a punching head fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching pressure rod, a support plate installed on one side of the intelligent frame, a positioning pressure rod fixedly connected inside the support plate, and a positioning pressure head fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning pressure rod.
[0005] More preferably, the punching assembly further includes a connecting wire, which is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning pressure rod. The other end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to one side of the smart frame. By installing the punching assembly, the position to be punched on the sheet metal can be marked in advance. Then, the sheet metal is placed on the sheet metal conveyor belt, and the conveyor motor rotates to move the sheet metal to the bottom of the punching pressure rod. When the recognition camera recognizes the mark, the sheet metal conveyor belt stops rotating and controls the positioning pressure rod to extend. The positioning pressure head is used to fix the sheet metal, and then the punching pressure rod is controlled to extend so that the punching head punches the marked position on the sheet metal, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving punching efficiency.
[0006] Further preferably, the auxiliary component includes a mounting piece fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching rod. A mounting bolt is fixedly connected inside the mounting piece, with one end of the mounting bolt penetrating the punching head and extending into its interior. The auxiliary component also includes a terminal compartment fixedly connected to one side of the smart frame. A heat dissipation mesh is installed on one side of the terminal compartment. A display screen and an operation panel are fixedly connected inside the smart frame. By installing the auxiliary component, the punching head can be easily replaced, enabling multiple punching modes. The terminal compartment contains a module for processing and recognizing images captured by the camera, and it also issues operating instructions for each component. Operators can use the display screen and operation panel for operation settings, thereby improving practicality.
[0007] More preferably, the device frame has a material placement trough located below the punching head. A hanging plate is fixedly connected to one side of the device frame, and a loading frame is snapped into the hanging plate. A wire mesh is fixedly connected to the loading frame. A storage compartment is located inside the device frame, and a storage drawer is slidably connected inside the storage compartment. A power supply mechanism is provided on one side of the device frame, and a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device frame. By installing the material placement trough, the waste generated during punching can be placed in the trough, which can be pushed out by the operator and caught by the loading frame hanging in the hanging plate on the other side, thus facilitating waste recycling. The storage drawer in the storage compartment can hold items related to punching metal sheets for easy use, and the power supply mechanism can provide power to various electrical components inside the device, thereby improving convenience.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0009] In this invention, by installing a punching assembly, the positions on the sheet metal to be punched can be marked in advance. The sheet metal is then placed on a conveyor belt, and the conveyor motor rotates to move the sheet metal under the punching pressure bar. When the recognition camera detects the mark, the conveyor belt stops rotating and the positioning pressure bar extends. The positioning pressure head fixes the sheet metal, and then the punching pressure bar extends so that the punching head punches the marked position on the sheet metal. This reduces labor intensity while improving punching efficiency.
[0010] In this invention, by installing auxiliary components, the punching head can be easily replaced, thus enabling multiple punching modes. The terminal compartment is equipped with a module for processing and recognizing images captured by the camera, and the working instructions of each component are also issued by it. Operators can use the display screen and operation panel to perform operation settings, thereby improving practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0013] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0015] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 4 .
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Device frame; 2. Punching assembly; 201. Intelligent frame; 202. Transport trough; 203. Sheet conveyor belt; 204. Transport motor; 205. Recognition camera; 206. Punching pressure bar; 207. Punching head; 208. Bearing plate; 209. Positioning pressure bar; 210. Positioning pressure head; 211. Connecting wire; 3. Auxiliary components; 301. Mounting parts; 302. Mounting bolts; 303. Terminal compartment; 304. Heat dissipation mesh; 305. Display screen; 306. Operation panel; 4. Material trough; 5. Hanging plate; 6. Loading frame; 7. Wire mesh; 8. Storage compartment; 9. Storage drawer; 10. Power supply mechanism; 11. Support legs. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence, including a device frame 1, a punching component 2 arranged on the top of the device frame 1, an auxiliary component 3 arranged on one side of the device frame 1, the punching component 2 including a smart frame 201, the smart frame 201 being fixedly connected to the top of the device frame 1, a transport groove 202 being opened on the top of the device frame 1, a sheet metal transport belt 203 being arranged inside the transport groove 202, a transport motor 204 being arranged on one side of the sheet metal transport belt 203, a recognition camera 205 being arranged inside the smart frame 201, a punching pressure rod 206 being arranged inside the smart frame 201, a punching head 207 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching pressure rod 206, a bearing plate 208 being installed on one side of the smart frame 201, a positioning pressure rod 209 being fixedly connected inside the bearing plate 208, and a positioning pressure head 210 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning pressure rod 209.
[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the punching assembly 2 also includes a connecting line 211, which is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning pressure rod 209. The other end of the connecting line 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the smart frame 201. By installing the punching assembly 2, it is possible to mark the position on the sheet metal where punching is required in advance. Then, the metal sheet is placed on the sheet metal conveyor belt 203. The conveyor motor 204 rotates and moves the sheet metal conveyor belt 203 to move the metal sheet under the punching pressure rod 206. When the recognition camera 205 recognizes the mark, the sheet metal conveyor belt 203 will stop rotating and control the positioning pressure rod 209 to extend. The positioning pressure head 210 is used to fix the sheet metal. Then, the punching pressure rod 206 is controlled to extend so that the punching head 207 punches the marked position on the metal sheet.
[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the auxiliary component 3 includes a mounting piece 301, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching rod 206. A mounting bolt 302 is fixedly connected inside the mounting piece 301. One end of the mounting bolt 302 passes through the punching head 207 and extends into the interior of the punching head 207. The auxiliary component 3 also includes a terminal compartment 303, which is fixedly connected to one side of the smart frame 201. A heat dissipation mesh 304 is installed on one side of the terminal compartment 303. A display screen 305 and an operation panel 306 are fixedly connected inside the smart frame 201. By installing the auxiliary component 3, the design of the mounting piece 301 allows for easy replacement of the punching head 207, thereby enabling multiple punching modes. The terminal compartment 303 is equipped with a module for processing and recognizing the images captured by the camera 205, and the working instructions of each component are also issued by it. Operators can use the display screen 305 and the operation panel 306 to perform operation settings.
[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the device frame 1 has a material storage trough 4 inside, located below the punch head 207. A hanging plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the device frame 1, and a loading frame 6 is snapped into the inside of the hanging plate 5. A wire mesh 7 is fixedly connected inside the loading frame 6. A storage compartment 8 is opened inside the device frame 1, and a storage drawer 9 is slidably connected inside the storage compartment 8. A power supply mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the device frame 1, and a support foot 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device frame 1. By installing the material storage trough 4, the waste generated during punching can be placed in the material storage trough 4, which can be pushed out by the operator and caught by the loading frame 6 hanging in the hanging plate 5 on the other side, thus facilitating the recycling of waste. Then, the storage drawer 9 in the storage compartment 8 can hold items related to punching metal sheets for easy use, and the power supply mechanism 10 can provide power to various electrical components in the device.
[0023] The usage method and advantages of this utility model: The working process of this artificial intelligence-based metal sheet punching device is as follows:
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, by first installing the punching assembly 2, the positions on the sheet metal to be punched can be marked in advance. Then, the sheet metal is placed on the sheet metal conveyor belt 203. The conveyor motor 204 rotates, moving the sheet metal conveyor belt 203 to move the sheet metal under the punching pressure bar 206. When the recognition camera 205 recognizes the mark, the sheet metal conveyor belt 203 stops rotating and controls the positioning pressure bar 209 to extend. The positioning pressure head 210 fixes the sheet metal. Then, the punching pressure bar 206 extends, allowing the punching head 207 to punch the marked position on the sheet metal. Finally, by installing the auxiliary assembly 3, the design of the mounting part 301 allows the punching head 207 to enter... The device allows for easy replacement of parts, enabling various punching modes. The terminal compartment 303 contains a module for processing and recognizing images captured by the camera 205, and it also issues operating instructions for each component. Operators can operate and set the device using the display screen 305 and the operation panel 306. By installing the material trough 4, the waste generated during punching can be placed in the material trough 4, which can be pushed out by the operator and caught by the loading frame 6 hanging in the hanging plate 5 on the other side, thus facilitating waste recycling. The storage drawer 9 in the storage compartment 8 can hold items related to metal sheet punching for easy use, and the power supply mechanism 10 can provide power to various electrical components in the device.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence, comprising a device frame (1), characterized in that: A punching assembly (2) is provided above the device frame (1), and an auxiliary assembly (3) is provided on one side of the device frame (1). The punching assembly (2) includes a smart frame (201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the device frame (1). A transport groove (202) is provided on the top of the device frame (1), and a sheet metal transport belt (203) is provided inside the transport groove (202). A transport motor (200) is provided on one side of the sheet metal transport belt (203). 04), an identification camera (205) is provided on the inner side of the smart frame (201), a punching rod (206) is provided inside the smart frame (201), a punching head (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching rod (206), a support plate (208) is installed on one side of the smart frame (201), a positioning rod (209) is fixedly connected inside the support plate (208), and a positioning head (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning rod (209).
2. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (2) also includes a connecting line (211), which is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning pressure rod (209), and the other end of the connecting line (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the smart frame (201).
3. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) includes a mounting piece (301) which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching rod (206). A mounting bolt (302) is fixedly connected inside the mounting piece (301). One end of the mounting bolt (302) passes through the punching head (207) and extends into the interior of the punching head (207).
4. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) also includes a terminal compartment (303), which is fixedly connected to one side of the smart frame (201). A heat dissipation mesh (304) is installed on one side of the terminal compartment (303). A display screen (305) is fixedly connected inside the smart frame (201), and an operation panel (306) is fixedly connected inside the smart frame (201).
5. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device frame (1) has a material placement groove (4) inside, which is located below the punch head (207).
6. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the device frame (1), and a loading frame (6) is snapped into the inside of the hanging plate (5). A wire mesh (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading frame (6).
7. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device frame (1) has a storage compartment (8) inside, and a storage drawer (9) is slidably connected inside the storage compartment (8).
8. The metal sheet punching device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply mechanism (10) is provided on one side of the device frame (1), and a support foot (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device frame (1).