Sterilization equipment for ganoderma lucidum processing

By designing a Ganoderma lucidum processing equipment including a heating furnace, support assembly and driving mechanism, the problem of uneven heating of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder during high-temperature sterilization is solved, and uniform heating and turning of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is achieved, improving the sterilization quality and efficiency, and simplifying the material collection process.

CN222640937UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ANHUI XIANGYUNGU MODERN CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421175249.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the high-temperature sterilization process of existing Ganoderma lucidum processing equipment, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is unevenly heated, resulting in uneven sterilization quality and cumbersome material collection process.

Method used

A sterilization device including a heating furnace, a support assembly and a driving mechanism is designed. Through the support assembly, multiple sets of support trays are supported in the heating furnace, and the telescopic components and U-shaped push plates are driven to lift and move, so as to achieve uniform heating and turning of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, improving the sterilization effect.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating and sterilization of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is achieved, which improves the sterilization quality and efficiency, simplifies the material collection process, and reduces the difficulty of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222640937U_ABST
    Figure CN222640937U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses sterilization equipment for lucid ganoderma processing, and relates to the technical field of lucid ganoderma processing. The heating furnace comprises a heating furnace, a supporting assembly is arranged in the heating furnace, and the inner wall of the supporting assembly is connected with a plurality of supporting trays in a sliding mode. After the temperature in the heating furnace is gradually increased, the telescopic assembly is driven to descend and drive the U-shaped push plate to descend, and then the pushing plate is driven to move to the inner side close to the supporting tray; a telescopic assembly is started to stretch out and draw back to push a U-shaped push plate to drive a pushing plate to move back and forth in each group of supporting trays, so that ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the supporting trays is pushed to move through separation teeth at the bottom of the pushing plate, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is turned over to be uniformly heated to improve the sterilization effect; the phenomenon that the sterilization effect is uneven due to uneven heating is prevented, and the situation that the material is adhered to the inner wall of the supporting tray and the material taking difficulty is increased is prevented.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum processing, and in particular relates to a sterilization device used for ganoderma lucidum processing. Background Art

[0002] Ganoderma lucidum is a fungus of the Ganodermaceae family and the Ganoderma genus. Ganoderma spores are extremely tiny oval reproductive cells, i.e., seeds of Ganoderma lucidum, which are ejected from the gills of Ganoderma lucidum during its mature growth period. It is a common Chinese medicinal material with high medicinal value. In order to ensure the quality and safety of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder during the processing and production of Ganoderma lucidum, we need to adopt appropriate methods to sterilize it. The sterilization methods usually include high temperature sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization, and chemical sterilization.

[0003] In the prior art, after searching, Chinese Patent No. CN215809802U discloses the field of Ganoderma lucidum processing technology, especially a drying and sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing, including a drying box, limit blocks are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the drying box, a sliding bar is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit block, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the sliding bar, a partition is fixedly connected to the placement plate, a top plate is slidably connected to the placement plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the top plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting rod.

[0004] The high-temperature sterilization method requires that the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder be placed in a high-temperature heating furnace and controlled at a certain temperature and time to effectively kill and. In the above scheme, the Ganoderma lucidum that needs to be dried is isolated by a partition to prevent the Ganoderma lucidum from being dried continuously. After the drying is completed, the collection process of the staff may be more complicated. In addition, the Ganoderma lucidum placed on the plate is dried by movable hot fans arranged above and below, so that the heating surface of the Ganoderma lucidum is single during sterilization, resulting in different drying efficiencies when drying and sterilizing batches of Ganoderma lucidum, making the overall sterilization quality uneven.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a sterilization device for Ganoderma lucidum processing to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a sterilization device for processing ganoderma lucidum, including a sterilization device for processing ganoderma lucidum, including a heating furnace, a support component is arranged inside the heating furnace, a plurality of support trays are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support component, a heat conduction component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating furnace, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the heating furnace, a connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the driving mechanism, a telescopic component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, a U-shaped push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic component, top push plates are fixedly installed on both ends of the U-shaped push plate, and separating teeth are fixedly installed on the bottom of the top push plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a plurality of support rods, the tops of the plurality of support rods are fixedly mounted with cross slides, and both ends of the plurality of support trays are fixedly mounted with guide slide blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the heat-conducting assembly comprises a positioning and mounting plate, a heat-conducting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the positioning and mounting plate, and the positioning and mounting plates are respectively located on the top and both sides of the inner wall of the heating furnace.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving screw is provided at the output end of the motor, the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the driving screw, and one end of the driving screw extends to the bottom of the heating furnace.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a driving cylinder, one end of which is provided with a telescopic push rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped push plate, and the driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting sleeve, and limiting sliding sleeves are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod. The interior of the heating furnace is fixedly installed with limiting sliding rods, and the limiting sliding sleeves penetrate the limiting sliding rod and are slidably connected to the outside thereof.

[0014] Furthermore, a side sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the heating furnace, and the side sliding rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the telescopic push rod;

[0015] Among them, the outer surface of the telescopic push rod is sleeved with a support sleeve, both ends of the support sleeve are fixedly connected with support connecting rods, both ends of the support connecting rod are fixedly installed with sliding sleeves, and the sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic push rod.

[0016] Furthermore, a square partition is fixedly installed inside the heating furnace, and a connecting groove is opened inside the square partition.

[0017] Furthermore, a U-shaped gripping rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting tray.

[0018] Furthermore, a sealed door is hinged on the outer surface of the heating furnace, and a heat insulation board is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealed door.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model places the ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the support tray, supports multiple groups of support trays inside the heating furnace through the support assembly, and can heat and sterilize batches of ganoderma lucidum spore powder at the same time. The telescopic assembly is driven to rise and fall by the driving mechanism, and its support height can be adjusted. When the temperature inside the heating furnace gradually rises, the telescopic assembly is driven to move downward and drives the U-shaped push plate to move downward, thereby driving the top push plate to move to the inner side close to the support tray. Through the cooperation with the telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly is started to extend and push the U-shaped push plate to drive the top push plate to make a reciprocating motion inside each group of support trays, so that the ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the support tray is pushed to move through the dividing teeth at the bottom of the top push plate, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is turned over so that it is evenly heated to improve the sterilization effect, thereby preventing the phenomenon of uneven sterilization effect caused by uneven heating, and preventing the ganoderma lucidum spore powder from sticking to the inner wall of the support tray, increasing the difficulty of taking out the material.

[0021] 2. The utility model controls the cylinder to move up and down through the motor and the driving screw, thereby driving the U-shaped push plate in front to move up and down, so that the push plate and the dividing teeth can be flexibly moved to the inner side of the support tray and separated from the inner side thereof. When the temperature is increased for sterilization, the push plate is driven to move to the inside of the support tray for reciprocating motion so that the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is evenly heated. After the sterilization process is completed, and the push plate is driven to rise in the opposite direction and separate from the inner side of the support tray, the inside of the support tray will not be interfered with when the support tray is taken out, so that the spore powder inside the support tray can be quickly and conveniently collected.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the heating furnace of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the heating furnace of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped push plate structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving cylinder of the utility model;

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1. Heating furnace; 2. Support assembly; 3. Support tray; 4. Heat-conducting assembly; 5. Driving mechanism; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Telescopic assembly; 8. U-shaped push plate; 9. Push plate; 10. Separating teeth; 201. Support rod; 202. Horizontal slideway; 203. Guide slide block; 401. Positioning mounting plate; 402. Heat-conducting rod; 501. Motor; 502. Driving screw; 701. Driving cylinder; 702. Telescopic push rod; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Limiting sleeve; 13. Limiting slide rod; 14. Side slide rod; 15. Support sleeve; 16. Support connecting rod; 17. Connecting sleeve; 18. Square partition; 19. Connecting groove; 20. U-shaped grip rod; 21. Sealing door; 22. Heat-insulating board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model is a sterilization device for processing ganoderma lucidum, including a heating furnace 1, wherein a support assembly 2 is arranged inside the heating furnace 1, and a plurality of support trays 3 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support assembly 2, and a heat-conducting assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating furnace 1, and a driving mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the heating furnace 1, and a connecting sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the driving mechanism 5, and a telescopic assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 6, and a U-shaped push plate 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic assembly 7, and push plates 9 are fixedly installed on both ends of the U-shaped push plate 8, and separating teeth 10 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the push plate 9.

[0034] When in use, several support trays 3 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support assembly 2, and multiple groups of support trays 3 are supported inside the heating furnace 1 through the support assembly 2. The heat-conducting assembly 4 is started to heat the inside of the heating furnace 1 to increase the temperature. When the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 rises to a certain height, the driving mechanism 5 is started to drive the connecting sleeve 6 to move downward, and the telescopic assembly 7 is driven to move synchronously through the connecting sleeve 6. At this time, the U-shaped push plate 8 at the front end of the telescopic assembly 7 is driven to move downward at the same time until the top push plates 9 fixed at the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped push plate 8 are separated. The two groups of support trays 3 are located inside the two groups of support trays 3, and the dividing teeth 10 under the push plate 9 are close to the bottom of the support tray 3. At this time, the driving mechanism 5 stops driving, the connecting sleeve 6 and the telescopic component 7 stop moving, and the telescopic component 7 is started to telescope to push the U-shaped push plate 8 to move forward and backward and drive the push plate 9 to move back and forth, thereby driving the dividing teeth 10 at the bottom to move back and forth on the inner wall of the support tray 3. The dividing teeth 10 make a back and forth movement to push the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder on the inner wall of the support tray 3 to move, so that it falls off from the inner wall of the support tray 3 and is turned over.

[0035] The utility model places the ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the support tray 3, supports multiple groups of support trays 3 inside the heating furnace 1 through the support component 2, and can heat and sterilize batches of ganoderma lucidum spore powder at the same time, and drives the telescopic component 7 to rise and fall through the driving mechanism 5, and its supporting height can be adjusted. When the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 gradually rises, the telescopic component 7 is driven to move downward and drives the U-shaped push plate 8 to move downward, and then drives the top push plate 9 to move to the inner side close to the support tray 3, and through the cooperation with the telescopic component 7, the telescopic component 7 is started to extend and push the U-shaped push plate 8 to drive the top push plate 9 to make a reciprocating motion inside each group of support trays 3, so that the ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the support tray 3 is pushed to move through the dividing teeth 10 at the bottom of the top push plate 9, and is turned over so that it is evenly heated to improve the sterilization effect, and the phenomenon of uneven sterilization effect caused by uneven heating is prevented, and the phenomenon of adhesion to the inner wall of the support tray 3, which increases the difficulty of taking out materials, is prevented.

[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support rod 201, the support assembly 2 includes a plurality of support rods 201, the tops of the plurality of support rods 201 are fixedly mounted with a cross slide 202, and both ends of the plurality of support trays 3 are fixedly mounted with a guide slide 203.

[0037] The support assembly 2 is composed of multiple groups of support rods 201 and the top and bottom of the cross slide 202 connected in sequence, and the cross slide 202 is symmetrical, pushing the support tray 3 so that the guide sliding blocks 203 on both sides slide in along the cross slide 202 until the guide sliding blocks 203 completely penetrate the interior of the cross slide 202 and the support tray 3 is in a suspended support state.

[0038] Through the connection and cooperation of multiple groups of support rods 201 and the cross slide 202, multiple positioning supports can be provided for the support tray 3, so as to support multiple groups of support trays 3 to achieve the effect of sterilizing batches of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of Ganoderma lucidum sterilization processing. When the sterilization is completed, the operator can take out the support tray 3 by pulling one side of the support tray 3 to drive the guide sliders 203 on both sides to slide in the opposite direction inside the cross slide 202, so that the operator can take the material more conveniently and efficiently.

[0039] In addition, in specific applications, the support rods 201 have a certain height, so that there is a certain distance between the support trays 3, increasing the heat circulation space, so that the internal temperature of the heating furnace 1 is more balanced and the sterilization efficiency is improved.

[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned positioning mounting plate 401, the heat conducting component 4 includes a positioning mounting plate 401, the inner wall of which is fixedly mounted with a heat conducting rod 402, and the positioning mounting plate 401 is respectively located at the top and both sides of the inner wall of the heating furnace 1.

[0041] A plurality of heat-conducting rods 402 are fixed to the inner wall of the positioning and mounting plate 401 and are evenly distributed on the inner side of the positioning and mounting plate 401. By arranging the heat-conducting rods 402 on both sides of the inner wall and the top of the heating furnace 1, the heated area inside the heating furnace 1 is increased, so that the temperature rise rate is faster and the temperature is balanced, thereby improving the efficiency of uniformly heating and sterilizing the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the plurality of support trays 3.

[0042] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned motor 501, the driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 501, a driving screw 502 is provided at the output end of the motor 501, the connecting sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the driving screw 502, and one end of the driving screw 502 extends to the bottom of the heating furnace 1.

[0043] The motor 501 is divided into two groups and both are fixedly installed on the top of the heating furnace 1. By starting the motor 501, it drives the driving screw 502 to rotate. While the driving screw 502 rotates, it drives the connecting sleeve 6 connected to its external thread to move downward. When the connecting sleeve 6 moves, the telescopic component 7 is driven to move. By extending the driving screw 502 to the interior of the heating furnace 1, a displacement path can be provided for the telescopic component 7, so that its up and down lifting are not restricted, so that the U-shaped push plate 8 and the top push plate 9 in front of the telescopic component 7 can flexibly approach and detach from the inner side of the support tray 3.

[0044] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving cylinder 701, the telescopic assembly 7 includes a driving cylinder 701, one end of which is provided with a telescopic push rod 702, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped push plate 8, and the driving cylinder 701 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 6.

[0045] When the driving screw 502 drives the connecting sleeve 6 to move downward, its connecting sleeve 6 drives the driving cylinder 701 to move synchronously. After the two sets of push plates 9 move synchronously downward to the inside of the support tray 3, the driving screw 502 stops rotating, the connecting sleeve 6 and the driving cylinder 701 stop moving, and then the driving cylinder 701 is started to drive the telescopic push rod 702 to retract and push the U-shaped push plate 8 toward the inner side of the support tray 3, thereby pushing the push plate 9 and the dividing teeth 10 at its bottom to make a linear motion inside the support tray 3.

[0046] The driving cylinder 701 is controlled to move up and down through the motor 501 and the driving screw 502, thereby driving the U-shaped push plate 8 in front to move up and down, so that the push plate 9 and the dividing teeth 10 can be flexibly moved to the inner side of the support tray 3 and away from the inner side thereof. When the temperature is increased for sterilization, the push plate 9 is driven to move to the inside of the support tray 3 for reciprocating motion so that the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is evenly heated. After the sterilization process is completed, and the push plate 9 is driven to rise in the opposite direction and away from the inner side of the support tray 3, when the support tray 3 is taken out, it will not interfere with the inside of the support tray 3, so that the spore powder inside the support tray 3 can be quickly and conveniently collected.

[0047] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting rod 11, the two side surfaces of the connecting sleeve 6 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 11, and the two ends of the connecting rod 11 are fixedly installed with limiting sliding sleeves 12. The interior of the heating furnace 1 is fixedly installed with a limiting sliding rod 13, and the limiting sliding sleeve 12 passes through the limiting sliding rod 13 and is slidably connected to its outer surface.

[0048] The limiting slide rods 13 are respectively located on both sides of the driving screw 502. When the driving screw 502 rotates to drive the connecting sleeve 6 to move and drive the driving cylinder 701 to move, the connecting rods 11 on both sides are driven to slide and move together with the limiting slide sleeve 12 on the outside of the limiting slide rod 13. The connecting rods 11 on both sides are synchronously displaced to limit the displacement path of the driving cylinder 701. Then, when the driving cylinder 701 is driven to rise and fall by the connecting sleeve 6, the lifting and lowering path of the driving cylinder 701 is limited by the cooperation of the connecting rods 11 on both sides and the limiting slide sleeve 12.

[0049] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned side sliding rod 14, the heating furnace 1 is fixedly installed with the side sliding rod 14 inside, and the side sliding rod 14 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the telescopic push rod 702;

[0050] Among them, the outer surface of the telescopic push rod 702 is sleeved with a support sleeve 15, both ends of the support sleeve 15 are fixedly connected with support connecting rods 16, both ends of the support connecting rod 16 are fixedly installed with sliding sleeves 17, and the sliding sleeves 17 are sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic push rod 702.

[0051] The support sleeve 15 is close to the output end of the telescopic push rod 702, and the support sleeve 15 is connected and supported between the two groups of side sliding rods 14 through the support connecting rod 16, and is connected through the connecting sliding sleeve 17 and the support connecting rod 16. When the driving cylinder 701 is lifted or displaced, the telescopic push rod 702 is driven to move synchronously, and the support sleeve 15 is driven to move together with the support connecting rods 16 on both sides, thereby driving the connecting sliding sleeves 17 on both sides to slide and move outside the side sliding rod 14. Therefore, when the position of the telescopic push rod 702 is in a fixed state, the support sleeve and the support connecting rod 16 are connected and cooperated to play an auxiliary supporting role for it. When the telescopic push rod 702 is driven to lift or lower, its support connecting rod 16 and the connecting sliding sleeve 17 are synchronously displaced between the side sliding rods 14 to limit it.

[0052] In one embodiment, for the square partition 18 , the heating furnace 1 is fixedly provided with the square partition 18 , and a connecting groove 19 is provided inside the square partition 18 .

[0053] The square partition 18 is located on the inner side of the heating furnace 1 near the driving screw 502. The square partition 18 can provide a barrier and protection for the driving screw 502 and other components on the inner side of the heating furnace 1 and prevent heat from being dissipated and transferred to the rear side. The telescopic push rod 702 is located on the inner side of the connecting groove 19, which can provide a displacement channel for the telescopic push rod 702 to avoid hindering the lifting and lowering process of the telescopic push rod 702.

[0054] In one embodiment, for the U-shaped handle 20 , a U-shaped handle 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support tray 3 .

[0055] The U-shaped grip 20 is located on the outside of the support tray 3 near the inlet end of the heating furnace 1. When the sterilization operation is completed, the operator can pull the support tray 3 by pulling the U-shaped grip 20 to make the guide slide blocks 203 on both sides slide inside the cross slide 202, so as to quickly take out the support tray 3.

[0056] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned sealing door 21 , the sealing door 21 is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the heating furnace 1 , and a heat insulation board 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing door 21 .

[0057] The symmetrical sealing door 21 can seal the heating furnace 1 when heating and sterilizing is carried out inside the heating furnace 1, and can insulate the inside of the heating furnace 1 by cooperating with the inner insulation board 22.

[0058] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of support rods 201 are connected with the horizontal slide 202 to form a support assembly 2, so that a plurality of support trays 3 can be placed to provide a support space. When it is necessary to sterilize the ganoderma lucidum, the plurality of support trays 3 are respectively slid and pushed to the inner side of the corresponding horizontal slide 202, and are suspended and supported inside the heating furnace 1. After being placed, the sealing door 21 is closed, and the heat-conducting rod 402 inside the positioning mounting plate 401 on the inner wall of the heating furnace 1 is started to be placed in different areas inside the heating furnace 1. The heating furnace 1 is heated in the same area at the same time, and the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 is evenly raised. At the same time, the motor 501 on the top of the heating furnace 1 is started to drive the driving screw 502 to rotate. While the driving screw 502 rotates, the connecting sleeve 6 is started to drive the driving cylinder 701 to move downward, thereby driving the telescopic push rod 702 to move downward together with the U-shaped push plate 8 inside the connecting groove 19 opened inside the square partition 18, until the top push plates 9 at the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped push plate 8 are respectively located at the top of the inner walls of the upper and lower two groups of support trays 3 and the dividing teeth 10 at the bottom are close to the support After the bottom of the inner wall of the tray 3 is reached, the driving screw 502 stops rotating, and after the position of the telescopic push rod 702 is fixed, the driving cylinder 701 is started to drive the telescopic push rod 702 to extend and retract, and the telescopic push rod 702 pushes the U-shaped push plate 8 to drive the two groups of top push plates 9 to move back and forth on the inner side of the support tray 3, and the multiple separation teeth 10 at the bottom are driven to push the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder to move so that the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside each group of support trays 3 can turn over and be heated by itself during heating and sterilization, thereby improving its uniform heating effect and sterilization efficiency and preventing During the sterilization process, it adheres to the inner wall of the support tray 3 and is difficult to clean, which increases the difficulty for the operator to take the material. When the driving cylinder 701 is driven to descend, the connecting rods 11 and the limiting sliding sleeves 12 on both sides thereof are driven to slide on the outside of the limiting sliding rod 13. At the same time, the supporting connecting rods 16 and the connecting sliding sleeves 17 on both sides of the telescopic push rod 702 are driven to slide on the outside of the side sliding rod 14, so that it always moves back and forth along the same straight line, thereby providing a displacement path limiting effect for the driving cylinder 701 and the telescopic push rod 702.

[0059] Through the above technical scheme, 1. by placing the ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the support tray 3, and supporting multiple groups of support trays 3 inside the heating furnace 1 through the support assembly 2, batches of ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be heated and sterilized at the same time, and the telescopic assembly 7 is driven to rise and fall by the driving mechanism 5, and its support height can be adjusted. When the temperature inside the heating furnace 1 gradually increases, the telescopic assembly 7 is driven to move downward and drive the U-shaped push plate 8 to move downward, thereby driving the push plate 9 to move to the inner side close to the support tray 3. Through the cooperation with the telescopic assembly 7, the telescopic assembly 7 is started to telescope and push the U-shaped push plate 8 to drive the push plate 9 to make a reciprocating motion inside each group of support trays 3, so that the ganoderma lucidum spore powder inside the support tray 3 is pushed to move through the dividing teeth 10 at the bottom of the push plate 9, and it is turned over. Its uniform heating improves the sterilization effect, prevents the phenomenon of uneven sterilization effect caused by uneven heating, and prevents the phenomenon of sticking to the inner wall of the support tray 3, which increases the difficulty of taking materials; 2. The motor 501 and the driving screw 502 control the driving cylinder 701 to move up and down, thereby driving the U-shaped push plate 8 in the front to move up and down, so that the push plate 9 and the dividing teeth 10 can be flexibly moved to the inner side of the support tray 3 and separated from the inner side. When the temperature is increased for sterilization, the push plate 9 is driven to move to the inside of the support tray 3 for reciprocating motion so that the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is evenly heated. After the sterilization process is completed, and the push plate 9 is driven to rise in the opposite direction and separate from the inner side of the support tray 3, when taking materials from the support tray 3, it will not cause interference to the inside of the support tray 3, so that the spore powder inside the support tray 3 can be quickly and conveniently collected.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0061] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sterilization device for processing ganoderma lucidum, comprising a heating furnace (1), characterized in that: The interior of the heating furnace (1) is provided with a support assembly (2), the inner wall of the support assembly (2) is slidably connected to a plurality of support trays (3), the inner wall of the heating furnace (1) is fixedly installed with a heat conduction assembly (4), the top of the heating furnace (1) is fixedly installed with a driving mechanism (5), the outer surface of the driving mechanism (5) is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve (6), the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly installed with a telescopic assembly (7), one end of the telescopic assembly (7) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped push plate (8), both ends of the U-shaped push plate (8) are fixedly installed with a top push plate (9), and the bottom of the top push plate (9) is fixedly installed with a partition tooth (10).

2. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a plurality of support rods (201), the tops of the plurality of support rods (201) are fixedly mounted with a transverse slideway (202), and both ends of the plurality of support trays (3) are fixedly mounted with a guide slide block (203).

3. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting assembly (4) comprises a positioning and mounting plate (401), a heat-conducting rod (402) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the positioning and mounting plate (401), and the positioning and mounting plate (401) is respectively located at the top and both sides of the inner wall of the heating furnace (1).

4. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), the output end of the motor (501) is provided with a driving screw (502), the connecting sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the driving screw (502), and one end of the driving screw (502) extends to the bottom of the heating furnace (1).

5. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (7) comprises a driving cylinder (701), one end of which is provided with a telescopic push rod (702), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of a U-shaped push plate (8), and the driving cylinder (701) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (6).

6. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the connecting sleeve (6) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (11), both ends of the connecting rod (11) are fixedly installed with limiting sliding sleeves (12), the interior of the heating furnace (1) is fixedly installed with limiting sliding rods (13), and the limiting sliding sleeves (12) penetrate the limiting sliding rod (13) and are slidably connected to the outer surface thereof.

7. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side sliding rod (14) is fixedly installed inside the heating furnace (1), and the side sliding rod (14) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the telescopic push rod (702); The outer surface of the telescopic push rod (702) is sleeved with a support sleeve (15), both ends of the support sleeve (15) are fixedly connected with support connecting rods (16), both ends of the support connecting rod (16) are fixedly installed with connecting sliding sleeves (17), and the connecting sliding sleeves (17) are sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic push rod (702).

8. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square partition (18) is fixedly installed inside the heating furnace (1), and a connecting groove (19) is opened inside the square partition (18).

9. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped gripping rod (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting tray (3).

10. The sterilization equipment for Ganoderma lucidum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed door (21) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the heating furnace (1), and a heat insulation board (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sealed door (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying and sterilizing equipment for ganoderma lucidum processing

    CN215809802U