Permeable retaining wall based on environment intelligent terminal
By designing grooves, permeable plates and water level monitoring sensors on the retaining wall, the problems of soil erosion and bearing capacity reduction during use of the retaining wall are solved, and the effect of reducing soil erosion and improving load resistance and safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420963168.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing retaining walls can easily lead to soil erosion, softening of the wall toe foundation and reduced bearing capacity, which may lead to collapse and landslides, threatening the safety of surrounding building facilities.
The permeable retaining wall design is adopted based on environmental intelligent terminals, including grooves and multiple permeable plates on the wall, flanges and secondary grouting reinforcement channels on both sides of the permeable plate, and testing holes are provided on the permeable plate for installing water level monitoring sensors.
The design of permeable plates reduces soil erosion, improves the load resistance and safety of retaining walls, improves the stability and aesthetics of the walls by concrete protective layers and greening areas, and further reduces soil erosion.
Smart Images
Figure CN222648840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of retaining walls, in particular to a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal. Background Art
[0002] A retaining wall refers to a structure that supports the backfill of a roadbed or a hillside and prevents the backfill or soil from deforming and becoming unstable. In the cross section of a retaining wall, the part that is in direct contact with the supported soil is called the back of the wall, the part that is opposite to the back of the wall and faces the air is called the wall surface, the part that is in direct contact with the foundation is called the base, the top surface of the wall opposite to the base is called the top of the wall, the front end of the base is called the toe of the wall, and the rear end of the base is called the heel of the wall. There are multiple drainage holes on the retaining wall. As the use time increases, it will cause the backfill soil in front of the retaining wall to be lost, the foundation at the toe of the wall to soften, and the bearing capacity to decrease, which can easily cause the retaining wall to collapse or even landslide, threatening the safety of surrounding buildings and facilities. Therefore, a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal is proposed to reduce soil erosion and improve safety. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal, comprising a wall body, a groove is provided on the wall body, a plurality of permeable plates are provided in the groove, a plurality of permeable grooves connected with the groove are provided on both sides of the wall body, flanges are integrally formed on both sides of the plurality of permeable plates, test holes for installing water level monitoring sensors are opened on the plurality of permeable plates, and a secondary grouting reinforcement channel is provided between two adjacent permeable plates on the left and right.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the flanges on both sides of the permeable board cooperate with the top and bottom of the permeable board, which is conducive to the splicing of the upper and lower permeable boards. Secondary grouting reinforcement channels are provided between the two adjacent permeable boards on the left and right, which is convenient for the configuration of steel bars and the pouring of concrete, thereby improving the overall strength and load resistance. The water on one side of the wall enters the groove through the permeable groove. The permeable board does not affect the flow of water. The multiple permeable boards in the groove can block the soil, thereby reducing soil erosion and improving safety. By installing the water level monitoring sensor in the test hole, it is convenient to monitor the water level and help managers determine the dangerous areas and distribution locations.
[0006] Specifically, a concrete protective layer is provided on the top of the wall, and a plurality of test holes are provided on the concrete protective layer.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the concrete protective layer can improve the stability of the wall and protect the top of the wall and the soil near the top.
[0008] Specifically, a plurality of green areas are provided on the top of the concrete protective layer.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a green area is set on the top of the concrete protective layer to facilitate the planting of trees, etc., which is beneficial to beautify the environment.
[0010] Specifically, a well-shaped drainage ditch is opened on the top of the concrete protective layer.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the drainage ditch, it is beneficial to discharge the water on the concrete protective layer.
[0012] Specifically, the plurality of water-permeable panels are all made of water-permeable material.
[0013] Specifically, the surfaces of the plurality of water-permeable plates and flanges are provided with water-permeable cloths.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the permeable cloth, the loss of soil can be further reduced and the safety can be improved.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] (1) The utility model discloses a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal. The flanges on both sides of the permeable plate cooperate with the top and bottom of the permeable plate, which is convenient for splicing the upper and lower permeable plates. A secondary grouting reinforcement channel is provided between the two adjacent permeable plates on the left and right, which is convenient for arranging steel bars and pouring concrete, thereby improving the overall strength and load resistance. Water on one side of the wall enters the groove through the permeable groove. The permeable plate does not affect the flow of water. The multiple permeable plates in the groove can block the soil, thereby reducing soil erosion and improving safety. By installing a water level monitoring sensor in the test hole, it is convenient to monitor the water level and help management personnel determine the dangerous area and distribution location.
[0017] (2) The utility model discloses a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal. The concrete protective layer can improve the stability of the wall and protect the top of the wall and the soil near the top. The setting of the drainage ditch is conducive to the discharge of water on the concrete protective layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water-permeable plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3It is a top view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in use;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the water-permeable plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Wall; 2. Permeable board; 3. Permeable groove; 4. Test hole; 5. Flange; 6. Concrete protective layer; 7. Drainage ditch; 8. Permeable cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] In order to reduce soil erosion and improve safety, as an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal described in the utility model includes a wall body 1, a groove is provided on the wall body 1, a plurality of permeable plates 2 are provided in the groove, a plurality of permeable grooves 3 connected to the groove are provided on both sides of the wall body 1, flanges 5 are integrally formed on both sides of the plurality of permeable plates 2, test holes 4 for installing water level monitoring sensors are opened on the plurality of permeable plates 2, and secondary grouting reinforcement channels are provided between two adjacent permeable plates 2 on the left and right.
[0027] When in use, the flanges 5 on both sides of the permeable board 2 cooperate with the top and bottom of the permeable board 2, which is conducive to the splicing of the upper and lower permeable boards 2. Secondary grouting reinforcement channels are provided between the two adjacent permeable boards 2 on the left and right, which is convenient for the configuration of steel bars and the pouring of concrete, thereby improving the overall strength and load resistance. The water on one side of the wall 1 enters the groove through the permeable groove 3. The permeable board 2 does not affect the flow of water. The multiple permeable boards 2 in the groove can block the soil, thereby reducing soil erosion and improving safety. By installing the water level monitoring sensor in the test hole 4, it is convenient to monitor the water level and help managers determine dangerous areas and distribution locations.
[0028] In order to protect the top of the wall 1 and the soil, for example, Figure 4 As shown, a concrete protective layer 6 is provided on the top of the wall 1 , and a plurality of test holes 4 are provided on the concrete protective layer 6 .
[0029] When in use, the concrete protective layer 6 can improve the stability of the wall 1 and protect the top of the wall 1 and the soil near the top.
[0030] To facilitate the planting of trees, for example, Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of green areas are provided on the top of the concrete protective layer 6 .
[0031] In order to facilitate drainage, for example, Figure 4 As shown, a well-shaped drainage ditch 7 is provided at the top of the concrete protective layer 6 .
[0032] The plurality of water-permeable panels 2 are all made of water-permeable material.
[0033] To further reduce soil loss, for example, Figure 5 As shown, the surfaces of the plurality of water-permeable panels 2 and flanges 5 are provided with water-permeable cloths 8 .
[0034] When in use, the provision of the water-permeable cloth 8 can further reduce the loss of soil and improve safety.
[0035] When the utility model is in use, the flanges 5 on both sides of the permeable plate 2 cooperate with the top and bottom of the permeable plate 2, which is conducive to the splicing of the upper and lower permeable plates 2. A secondary grouting reinforcement channel is provided between the two adjacent permeable plates 2 on the left and right, which is convenient for configuring steel bars and pouring concrete. The concrete protective layer 6 can improve the stability of the wall 1, can protect the top of the wall 1 and the soil near the top, and can improve the overall strength and load resistance.
[0036] Water on one side of the wall 1 enters the groove through the permeable groove 3. The permeable board 2 does not affect the flow of water. The multiple permeable boards 2 in the groove can block the soil. The setting of the permeable cloth 8 can further reduce the loss of soil and improve safety. By installing the water level monitoring sensor in the test hole 4, it is convenient to monitor the water level and help managers determine the dangerous areas and distribution locations.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall (1), wherein the wall (1) is provided with a groove, wherein a plurality of water-permeable plates (2) are provided in the groove, and a plurality of water-permeable grooves (3) connected to the groove are provided on both sides of the wall (1), flanges (5) are integrally formed on both sides of the plurality of water-permeable plates (2), and test holes (4) for installing water level monitoring sensors are provided on the plurality of water-permeable plates (2), and a secondary grouting reinforcement channel is provided between two adjacent water-permeable plates (2) on the left and right.
2. A permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concrete protective layer (6) is provided on the top of the wall (1), and a plurality of test holes (4) are provided on the concrete protective layer (6).
3. The permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of green areas are arranged on the top of the concrete protective layer (6).
4. The permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A well-shaped drainage ditch (7) is provided at the top of the concrete protective layer (6).
5. The permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of water-permeable panels (2) are all made of water-permeable material.
6. The permeable retaining wall based on an environmental intelligent terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of water-permeable plates (2) and flanges (5) are all provided with water-permeable cloths (8).