Energy-saving building wall with anti-seepage structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving building wall body with an anti-seepage structure, which comprises a main body supporting component, an external heat insulation component, an internal heat insulation component, a side heat insulation component, a switching anti-seepage component, an external covering component and an internal covering component, the inner end of the lateral outer covering plate extends to the position below the vertical outer covering plate, a flow guide inclined face extending downwards obliquely is formed at the top of the lateral outer covering plate, so that water is not prone to accumulating on a lateral flange, the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and the top of the inner end of the lateral outer covering plate are provided with adapting groove grains, and the lateral outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate are mutually clamped through the adapting groove grains. A side coating is further arranged on the top wall of the side outer covering plate, the side coating is connected with the bottom of the outer coating, and the connecting portion of the side coating and the outer coating is filled with a sealing rubber strip, so that the connecting portion of the side flange and the vertical foundation wall is provided with multiple anti-seepage structures such as flow guiding, sealing and flow blocking, and the anti-seepage performance of the side flange and the vertical foundation wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a building structure, in particular to an energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure. Background Art

[0002] Patent document CN105756225A discloses a building energy-saving wall, which includes a main block, an auxiliary block, and a decorative panel. The main block is in a Z shape, and the auxiliary block is located at the end of the building energy-saving wall and is in an L shape. The main block and the auxiliary block are bonded together by plastering mortar. The main block and the auxiliary block have two rows of hollow holes and an air layer. The hollow holes are filled with insulation materials composed of EPS insulation boards or insulation particles. The decorative panel is arranged on the strip surface of the main block and the auxiliary block, and a cavity is formed inside the block, which has a good insulation effect. The added core-shell latex increases the flexibility of the block, which can be bent to a certain extent and is strong and durable. However, the convex decorative part formed on the side of this wall is prone to form water accumulation points, and the accumulated water gradually penetrates into the wall, causing damage to the wall and affecting the service life. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the structure of this wall to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure to improve its anti-seepage performance.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] An energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure, comprising:

[0006] A main body support member, wherein the main body support member has an external heat-conducting contact surface, an internal heat-conducting contact surface and a side heat-conducting contact surface;

[0007] An external heat-insulating component, which is installed on the external heat-conducting contact surface of the main support component and can insulate the outside of the main support component;

[0008] An internal heat-insulating component, which is installed on the internal heat-conducting contact surface of the main support component and can insulate the interior of the main support component;

[0009] A side heat insulation component, which is installed on the heat-conducting contact surface of the side of the main support component and is connected to the external heat insulation component to insulate the side of the main support component;

[0010] A transition anti-seepage component, which is installed between the side heat insulation component and the external heat insulation component, and can perform anti-seepage treatment on the joint between the external heat insulation component and the side heat insulation component;

[0011] An external covering component, which is installed on the external heat insulation component and the side heat insulation component, and can cover the side heat insulation component and the external heat insulation component;

[0012] The internal covering component is installed on the internal heat-insulating component and can cover the internal heat-insulating component.

[0013] Specifically, the main support member includes:

[0014] A vertical foundation wall, which is made of concrete and arranged vertically;

[0015] A transverse base plate, which is made of concrete, is formed on the inner wall of the vertical base wall, is arranged in the transverse direction, and cantilevers toward the inner side of the vertical base wall, wherein the top wall of the transverse base plate and the outer wall of the vertical base wall form an external heat conduction contact surface, and the bottom wall of the transverse base plate and the inner wall of the vertical base wall form an internal heat conduction contact surface;

[0016] The side flange is made of concrete, formed on the outer wall of the vertical base wall, arranged in the transverse direction, and protrudes outward from the vertical base wall. The side heat conduction contact surface is formed by the top wall of the side flange.

[0017] External insulation components include:

[0018] an external adhesive layer, the external adhesive layer being attached to the transverse base plate top wall, the vertical base wall outer wall and the side flange top wall;

[0019] A transverse outer covering plate, which is made of a heat-insulating material and is mounted on the top wall of the transverse base plate through an external adhesive layer, and whose end edge protrudes outward from the transverse base plate;

[0020] The vertical outer covering plate is made of heat-insulating material and is installed on the outer wall of the vertical base wall through an external adhesive layer, and the top of the vertical outer covering plate is connected to the bottom of the end edge of the horizontal outer covering plate.

[0021] Internal insulation components include:

[0022] An internal adhesive layer, the internal adhesive layer being attached to the bottom wall of the horizontal base plate and the inner wall of the vertical base wall;

[0023] A transverse inner covering plate, which is made of a heat-insulating material and is mounted on the bottom wall of the transverse base plate through an internal adhesive layer;

[0024] The vertical inner covering plate is made of heat-insulating material and is installed on the inner wall of the vertical base wall through an internal adhesive layer, and the top of the vertical inner covering plate is connected to the bottom of the horizontal inner covering plate.

[0025] The side insulation components include:

[0026] The side outer covering plate is made of a heat-insulating material and is installed on the top wall of the side flange through an external adhesive layer. The inner end thereof extends to the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and is connected to the bottom end of the vertical outer covering plate. The thickness of the outer end thereof is smaller than that of the inner end, and a guide slope extending obliquely downward is formed on the top of the side outer covering plate.

[0027] The transition anti-seepage component includes:

[0028] The transition grooves are formed at the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and the top of the inner end of the side outer covering plate. The side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate are engaged with each other through the transition grooves. The transition grooves are used to position the joints between the side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate and to block water seepage.

[0029] The external covering member comprises:

[0030] An external grid is adhered to the outer walls of the transverse outer cladding panels and the vertical outer cladding panels, and its bottom is joined to the top of the side outer cladding panels;

[0031] an outer coating layer attached to the outer mesh outer wall;

[0032] The side coating is attached to the top wall of the side outer covering plate and is joined with the bottom of the outer coating. A sealing strip is filled in the joint between the side coating and the outer coating.

[0033] The internal covering components include:

[0034] An internal grid adhered to the transverse inner cladding panels and the outer wall of the vertical inner cladding panels;

[0035] An inner coating is attached to the outer wall of the inner mesh.

[0036] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0037] The wall body is bonded with a side outer covering plate on the top wall of the side flange, and the inner end of the side outer covering plate is extended to the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and connected to the bottom end of the vertical outer covering plate. The thickness of the outer end is less than the thickness of the inner end, and a diversion slope extending obliquely downward is formed on the top of the side outer covering plate, so that water is not easy to accumulate at the side flange, and transition grooves are arranged at the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and the top of the inner end of the side outer covering plate. The side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate are engaged with each other through the transition grooves. The junction between the side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate is positioned by the transition grooves, and water seepage is blocked. A side coating is also arranged on the top wall of the side outer covering plate, and the bottom of the side coating and the outer coating are connected. A sealing strip is filled at the junction between the side coating and the outer coating, so that the junction between the side flange and the vertical base wall has multiple anti-seepage structures such as diversion, sealing, and flow blocking, which is beneficial to improving its anti-seepage performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure proposed by the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified close-up of center A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure proposed by the utility model includes a main support member, an external heat insulation member, an internal heat insulation member, a side heat insulation member, a transfer anti-seepage member, an external covering member and an internal covering member. The main support member has an external heat conduction contact surface, an internal heat conduction contact surface and a side heat conduction contact surface. The external heat insulation member is installed on the external heat conduction contact surface of the main support member to insulate the outside of the main support member. The internal heat insulation member is installed on the internal heat conduction contact surface of the main support member to insulate the inside of the main support member. Insulation is performed, the side heat insulation component is installed on the side heat-conducting contact surface of the main support component and is connected with the external heat insulation component, so as to insulate the side of the main support component, the transition anti-seepage component is installed between the side heat insulation component and the external heat insulation component, so as to perform anti-seepage treatment on the connecting part of the external heat insulation component and the side heat insulation component, the external covering component is installed on the external heat insulation component and the side heat insulation component, so as to cover the side heat insulation component and the external heat insulation component, and the internal covering component is installed on the internal heat insulation component, so as to cover the internal heat insulation component.

[0042] In this embodiment, the main supporting member includes a vertical base wall 110, a transverse substrate 120 and a side flange 130. The vertical base wall is made of concrete and arranged vertically. The transverse substrate is made of concrete, formed on the inner wall of the vertical base wall, arranged horizontally, and cantilevered to the inner side of the vertical base wall. The top wall of the transverse substrate and the outer wall of the vertical base wall constitute an external heat conduction contact surface, and the bottom wall of the transverse substrate and the inner wall of the vertical base wall constitute an internal heat conduction contact surface. The side flange is made of concrete, formed on the outer wall of the vertical base wall, arranged horizontally, and protrudes to the outer side of the vertical base wall. The side heat conduction contact surface is constituted by the top wall of the side flange.

[0043] The external thermal insulation component includes an external adhesive layer 210, a transverse external covering plate 220 and a vertical external covering plate 230. The external adhesive layer is attached to the top wall of the transverse substrate, the outer wall of the vertical base wall and the top wall of the side flange. The transverse external covering plate is made of an insulating material and is installed on the top wall of the transverse substrate through the external adhesive layer. Its end protrudes outward from the transverse substrate. The vertical external covering plate is made of an insulating material and is installed on the outer wall of the vertical base wall through the external adhesive layer. Its top is joined to the bottom of the end of the transverse external covering plate.

[0044] In this embodiment, the external adhesive layer is formed by coating with polyurethane glue, and the horizontal outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate are formed by cutting and forming polystyrene foam boards.

[0045] The internal thermal insulation component includes an internal adhesive layer 310, a transverse inner covering plate 320 and a vertical inner covering plate 330. The internal adhesive layer is attached to the bottom wall of the transverse base plate and the inner wall of the vertical base wall. The transverse inner covering plate is made of thermal insulation material and installed on the bottom wall of the transverse base plate through the internal adhesive layer. The vertical inner covering plate is made of thermal insulation material and installed on the inner wall of the vertical base wall through the internal adhesive layer, and its top is connected to the bottom of the transverse inner covering plate.

[0046] In this embodiment, the internal bonding layer is formed by coating with polyurethane glue, and the transverse inner covering plate and the vertical inner covering plate are formed by cutting and forming polystyrene foam boards.

[0047] In this embodiment, the thickness of the transverse inner cladding plate and the vertical inner cladding plate is smaller than the thickness of the transverse outer cladding plate and the vertical outer cladding plate.

[0048] The side insulation component includes a side outer covering plate 400, which is made of insulation material and installed on the top wall of the side flange through an external adhesive layer. The inner end thereof extends to the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and is connected to the bottom end of the vertical outer covering plate. The thickness of the outer end is smaller than the thickness of the inner end, and a guide slope extending obliquely downward is formed on the top of the side outer covering plate.

[0049] The transition anti-seepage component includes a transition groove 500, which is formed at the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and the top of the inner end of the side outer covering plate. The side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate are engaged with each other through the transition groove. The transition groove is used to position the joint between the side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate and block water seepage.

[0050] The external covering component includes an external grid 510, an external coating 520 and a side coating 530. The external grid is adhered to the outer walls of the horizontal outer covering panels and the vertical outer covering panels, and its bottom is connected to the top of the side outer covering panels. The external coating is adhered to the outer wall of the external grid, and the side coating is adhered to the top wall of the side outer covering panels and connected to the bottom of the external coating. A sealing strip 540 is filled in the joint between the side coating and the external coating.

[0051] In this embodiment, the external grid is formed by weaving glass fibers, the external coating is formed by applying cement mortar, and the sealing strip is formed by applying silicone sealant.

[0052] The internal covering member includes an internal grid 610 and an internal coating. The internal grid is adhered to the outer walls of the transverse inner cladding panels and the vertical inner cladding panels, and the internal coating is adhered to the outer wall of the internal grid.

[0053] In this embodiment, the internal grid is formed by weaving glass fibers, and the internal coating is formed by coating with cement mortar.

[0054] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that when terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship appear, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, when terms such as "first" and "second" appear, they are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure, characterized in that: include: A main body support member, wherein the main body support member has an external heat-conducting contact surface, an internal heat-conducting contact surface and a side heat-conducting contact surface; An external heat-insulating component, which is installed on the external heat-conducting contact surface of the main support component and can insulate the outside of the main support component; An internal heat-insulating component, which is installed on the internal heat-conducting contact surface of the main support component and can insulate the interior of the main support component; A side heat insulation component, which is installed on the heat-conducting contact surface of the side of the main support component and is connected to the external heat insulation component to insulate the side of the main support component; A transition anti-seepage component, which is installed between the side heat insulation component and the external heat insulation component, and can perform anti-seepage treatment on the joint between the external heat insulation component and the side heat insulation component; An external covering component, which is installed on the external heat insulation component and the side heat insulation component, and can cover the side heat insulation component and the external heat insulation component; The internal covering component is installed on the internal heat-insulating component and can cover the internal heat-insulating component.

2. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support components include: A vertical foundation wall, which is made of concrete and arranged vertically; A transverse base plate, which is made of concrete, is formed on the inner wall of the vertical base wall, is arranged in the transverse direction, and cantilevers toward the inner side of the vertical base wall, wherein the top wall of the transverse base plate and the outer wall of the vertical base wall form an external heat conduction contact surface, and the bottom wall of the transverse base plate and the inner wall of the vertical base wall form an internal heat conduction contact surface; The side flange is made of concrete, formed on the outer wall of the vertical base wall, arranged in the transverse direction, and protrudes outward from the vertical base wall. The side heat conduction contact surface is formed by the top wall of the side flange.

3. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: External insulation components include: an external adhesive layer, the external adhesive layer being attached to the transverse base plate top wall, the vertical base wall outer wall and the side flange top wall; A transverse outer covering plate, which is made of a heat-insulating material and is mounted on the top wall of the transverse base plate through an external adhesive layer, and whose end edge protrudes outward from the transverse base plate; The vertical outer covering plate is made of heat-insulating material and is installed on the outer wall of the vertical base wall through an external adhesive layer, and the top of the vertical outer covering plate is connected to the bottom of the end edge of the horizontal outer covering plate.

4. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Internal insulation components include: An internal adhesive layer, the internal adhesive layer being attached to the bottom wall of the horizontal base plate and the inner wall of the vertical base wall; A transverse inner covering plate, which is made of a heat-insulating material and is mounted on the bottom wall of the transverse base plate through an internal adhesive layer; The vertical inner covering plate is made of heat-insulating material and is installed on the inner wall of the vertical base wall through an internal adhesive layer, and the top of the vertical inner covering plate is connected to the bottom of the horizontal inner covering plate.

5. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side insulation components include: The side outer covering plate is made of a heat-insulating material and is installed on the top wall of the side flange through an external adhesive layer. The inner end thereof extends to the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and is connected to the bottom end of the vertical outer covering plate. The thickness of the outer end thereof is smaller than that of the inner end, and a guide slope extending obliquely downward is formed on the top of the side outer covering plate.

6. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transition anti-seepage component includes: The transition grooves are formed at the bottom of the vertical outer covering plate and the top of the inner end of the side outer covering plate. The side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate are engaged with each other through the transition grooves. The transition grooves are used to position the joints between the side outer covering plate and the vertical outer covering plate and to block water seepage.

7. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external covering member comprises: An external grid adhered to the outer walls of the transverse outer cladding panels and the vertical outer cladding panels, with the bottom of the external grid being joined to the top of the side outer cladding panels; an outer coating layer attached to the outer mesh outer wall; The side coating is attached to the top wall of the side outer covering plate and is joined with the bottom of the outer coating. A sealing strip is filled in the joint between the side coating and the outer coating.

8. The energy-saving building wall with an anti-seepage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal covering components include: An internal grid adhered to the transverse inner cladding panels and the outer wall of the vertical inner cladding panels; An inner coating is attached to the outer wall of the inner mesh.

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