Prefabricated base of steel structure hoistway
By designing a multi-range fixed structure and inner top square tube positioning device on the prefabricated base of the steel structure shaft, the shaking and metal fatigue caused by the single fixing method are solved, and a more stable fixing effect and higher safety and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421426035.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The prefabricated base fixing method of traditional steel structure shafts is single, which leads to prone to shaking and metal fatigue during the elevator lifting process, which may lead to cracks between the steel plate and the square pipe, and safety and stability cannot be effectively guaranteed.
A prefabricated base of a steel structure shaft is adopted. By providing a steel plate seat, a square tube, an external steel seat and an ear steel seat on the base body, and using the threaded connection of screws and nuts, it is formed into one with the base body by combining casting to achieve a multi-range fixing effect, and reduce the force transmission caused by shaking through the positioning effect of the inner top square tube.
The stable fixation and protection of the opponent's pipe is achieved, fatigue tear caused by shaking is avoided, and the safety and stability of the steel structure shaft is significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222649329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a prefabricated base of a steel structure well. Background Art
[0002] The steel hook shaft is composed of multiple square tubes, and at its bottom, it contains a prefabricated concrete base. The traditional connection between the base and the square tube is assembled by bolts. In detail: a square steel plate is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the square tube, and the steel plate contains holes. The expansion bolts pass through the holes and are driven into the prefabricated base to complete the installation.
[0003] In the process of implementing this solution, the inventors found that the following problems existed in the prior art and have not been well solved: although it can achieve a fixing effect, the fixation between the two is completely completed by the combination of expansion bolts and square steels. The elevator will produce a certain degree of shaking during the lifting process, and part of the force will be transmitted to the steel plate and expansion bolts through the square tube. However, due to the single fixing method and limited fixing effect, it is easy to cause cracks between the steel plate and the square tube after metal fatigue, and safety and stability cannot be effectively guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated base for a steel structure shaft, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A prefabricated base for a steel structure shaft comprises a base body, a steel plate seat is provided on the base body, a square tube is provided on the steel plate seat, an external steel seat is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the square tube, four corners of the steel plate seat and the external steel seat are drilled with a through hole, a screw is fixed to the base body at the position of the through hole, a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, steel plate ear seats are welded to the side walls on both sides of the steel plate seat, external ear steel seats are welded to the side walls on both sides of the external steel seat, a number of through holes are drilled on the steel plate ear seat and the external ear steel seat, screws are fixed to the base body at the through hole two, nuts are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw two, an inner top square tube is welded to the top of the steel plate seat, and an inner bottom square tube is welded to the bottom of the steel plate seat.
[0007] Preferably, the screw rod 1 is respectively connected with the through hole 1 on the steel plate seat and the external steel seat, and the nut 1 is respectively located on the top of the external steel seat.
[0008] Preferably, the second screw rod is respectively connected to the second through-hole on the steel plate ear seat and the external ear steel seat, and the second nut is respectively located on the top of the external ear steel seat.
[0009] Preferably, the inner top square tube is inserted into the interior of the square tube, and the outer dimension of the inner top square tube matches the inner dimension of the square tube.
[0010] Preferably, a prefabricated groove is reserved at the position of the inner bottom square tube of the base body, and the inner bottom square tube is inserted into the inside of the prefabricated groove.
[0011] Preferably, the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 are respectively formed into one piece with the base body by casting.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The first and second screws are integrally formed with the base body by casting, and the external steel seat on the square tube and the external ear steel seats at both ends of the external steel seat can be penetrated by the first and second screws with the help of the steel plate seat and the steel plate ear seats at both ends, and then threadedly connected with the first and second nuts, thereby achieving a multi-range fixing effect on the square tube and increasing the stability of the square tube after being fixed. The inner top square tube on the top of the steel plate seat is inserted into the interior of the square tube to position the square tube, thereby avoiding excessive force generated by shaking to be transmitted to the edges of the square tube and the external steel seat, thereby avoiding fatigue tearing caused by vibration. Therefore, the present application as a whole has a very stable fixing effect and protective effect on the square tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated base of a steel structure shaft of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the prefabricated groove of the prefabricated base of the steel structure shaft of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel plate seat, a square tube, an external steel seat, a steel plate ear seat, and an external ear steel seat of a prefabricated base of a steel structure shaft of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an inner top square tube of a prefabricated base of a steel structure shaft according to the utility model being pulled out from a square tube.
[0018] In the figure: 1. base body; 2. steel plate seat; 3. square tube; 4. external steel seat; 5. steel plate ear seat; 6. external ear steel seat; 7. screw one; 8. through hole one; 9. nut one; 10. screw two; 11. through hole two; 12. nut two; 13. inner top square tube; 14. prefabricated groove; 15. inner bottom square tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a prefabricated base for a steel structure shaft comprises a base body 1, a steel plate seat 2 is arranged on the base body 1, a square tube 3 is arranged on the steel plate seat 2, an external steel seat 4 is welded to the outer wall at the bottom of the square tube 3, a through hole 8 is drilled at the four corners of the steel plate seat 2 and the external steel seat 4, a screw 7 is fixed at the position of the through hole 8 of the base body 1, a nut 9 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 7, steel plate ear seats 5 are welded to the side walls of both sides of the steel plate seat 2, external ear steel seats 6 are welded to the side walls of the external steel seat 4, a plurality of through holes 11 are drilled on the steel plate ear seats 5 and the external ear steel seats 6, a screw 10 is fixed at the through hole 11 of the base body 1, a nut 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 10, an inner top square tube 13 is welded to the top of the steel plate seat 2, and an inner bottom square tube 15 is welded to the bottom of the steel plate seat 2.
[0021] Specifically, screw rod 1 7 is respectively connected to through-hole 1 8 on steel plate seat 2 and external steel seat 4, and nut 1 9 is respectively located at the top of external steel seat 4, screw rod 2 10 is respectively connected to through-hole 2 11 on steel plate ear seat 5 and external ear steel seat 6, and nut 2 12 is respectively located at the top of external ear steel seat 6.
[0022] Specifically, the inner top square tube 13 is inserted into the interior of the square tube 3 , and the outer dimension of the inner top square tube 13 matches the inner dimension of the square tube 3 , so that the shaking force can be further reduced through the support of the inner top square tube 13 .
[0023] Specifically, a prefabricated groove 14 is reserved at the position of the inner bottom square tube 15 of the base body 1, and the inner bottom square tube 15 is inserted into the prefabricated groove 14, which increases the stability of the connection between the steel plate seat 2 and the base body 1, and increases the stability of the square tube 3 after being fixed.
[0024] Specifically, the screw rod 1 7 and the screw rod 2 10 are respectively formed into one piece with the base body 1 by casting, so that the connection between the screw rod 1 7 , the screw rod 2 10 and the base body 1 is more stable and compact.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] The screw rod 1 7 and the screw rod 2 10 are integrally formed with the base body 1 by casting, and the external steel seat 4 on the square tube 3 and the external ear steel seats 6 at both ends of the external steel seat 4 can be penetrated by the steel plate seat 2 and the steel plate ear seats 5 at both ends and then connected with the screw rod 1 7 and the screw rod 2 10 and then threadedly connected with the nut 1 9 and the nut 2 12, so as to achieve a multi-range fixing effect on the square tube 3 and increase the stability of the square tube 3 after being fixed. The inner top square tube 13 on the top of the steel plate seat 2 is inserted into the interior of the square tube 3 to position the square tube 3, thereby avoiding excessive force generated by shaking to be transmitted to the edges of the square tube 3 and the external steel seat 4, and avoiding fatigue tearing caused by shock force. Therefore, the present application as a whole has a very stable fixing effect and protective effect on the square tube 3.
[0027] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated base for a steel structure hoistway, comprising a base body (1), characterized in that: The base body (1) is provided with a steel plate seat (2), the steel plate seat (2) is provided with a square tube (3), the outer wall of the bottom of the square tube (3) is welded with an external steel seat (4), the four corners of the steel plate seat (2) and the external steel seat (4) are drilled with a through hole (8), the base body (1) is fixed with a screw rod (7) at the position of the through hole (8), the outer wall of the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected with a nut (9), and the side walls of the steel plate seat (2) are welded with steel plate ear seats (5), both side walls of the external steel seat (4) are welded with external ear steel seats (6), the steel plate ear seats (5) and the external ear steel seats (6) are both drilled with a plurality of through holes (11), the base body (1) is fixed with two screws (10) at the positions of the two through holes (11), the outer walls of the two screws (10) are threadedly connected with two nuts (12), the top of the steel plate seat (2) is welded with an inner top square tube (13), and the bottom of the steel plate seat (2) is welded with an inner bottom square tube (15).
2. The prefabricated base of a steel structure hoistway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (7) is respectively connected to the through hole (8) on the steel plate seat (2) and the external steel seat (4), and the nut (9) is respectively located on the top of the external steel seat (4).
3. The prefabricated base of a steel structure hoistway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second screw rod (10) is respectively connected to the steel plate ear seat (5) and the second through hole (11) on the external ear steel seat (6), and the second nut (12) is respectively located on the top of the external ear steel seat (6).
4. The prefabricated base of a steel structure hoistway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top square tube (13) is inserted into the interior of the square tube (3), and the outer dimensions of the inner top square tube (13) match the inner dimensions of the square tube (3).
5. The prefabricated base of a steel structure hoistway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A prefabricated groove (14) is reserved at the position of the base body (1) located at the inner bottom square tube (15), and the inner bottom square tube (15) is inserted into the inside of the prefabricated groove (14).
6. The prefabricated base of a steel structure hoistway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod 1 (7) and the screw rod 2 (10) are respectively formed into one piece with the base body (1) by casting.