Comprehensive support hanger
By designing a adjustable width support assembly and a comprehensive support hanger for fixing bridges and pipelines, the traditional support hanger is solved and the problems of high requirements and potential dismantling and modification in BIM construction are solved, the construction progress and safety are improved, and the risk of rework is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420791835.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional comprehensive support hangers are highly required in on-site BIM construction and need to be pre-stacked, processed and assembled, installed, and there are errors and potential for demolition and modification, which affects construction progress and cost management, and there is a risk of rework that threatens the safety of construction workers.
A comprehensive support hanger including a support assembly and two mounting units is designed. The support assembly is adjusted in width by a sliding rod, and the bridge and pipe are fixed to the support assembly through a fixing frame and a fixing card, leaving room for deepening design for later maintenance.
It improves the construction progress, reduces the risk of rework, facilitates later pipeline maintenance, and improves construction safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222650739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of support and hanger brackets, in particular to a comprehensive support and hanger bracket. Background Art
[0002] At present, the integrated support and hanger is a common support and hanger for the integrated construction of mechanical and electrical pipelines using BIM. It is commonly used in large basements, pipe galleries and other places with complex pipelines with multiple systems and professions. Generally, according to the in-depth design of BIM, the manufacturer conducts in-depth pre-processing and assembles it on site for installation.
[0003] Traditional integrated supports and hangers have high requirements for on-site BIM construction. Construction can only be carried out after all models and drawings are completed. They need to be pre-processed and assembled before installation, and there are errors. The pipeline space is relatively fixed, and there are hidden dangers of dismantling and modification, which is not conducive to construction progress and cost management. It may even lead to dismantling and rework due to the lack of reserved space for in-depth design, which is very inconvenient and increases construction costs. In addition, there are certain risks in the dismantling and modification of many pipelines, and it may even threaten the personal safety of construction workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a comprehensive support and hanger bracket, which has the advantages of being able to improve construction progress, reduce the risk of rework, and facilitate later pipeline maintenance and improve safety.
[0005] The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a comprehensive support and hanger, including a support assembly and two installation units; the two installation units are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the top of the support assembly; the bridge is fixed to the support assembly through a bridge fixing frame, and the pipeline is fixed to the support assembly through a pipeline fixing card.
[0006] Preferably, the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the support assembly includes at least one sliding rod and at least two support units, the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively inserted into the two support units, the sliding rod can slide relative to the support units to adjust the width of the support assembly; the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the support unit through a connecting piece.
[0007] Preferably, the comprehensive support and hanger provided by the utility model, the support unit includes a vertical pole and at least one horizontal pole, one end of the horizontal pole is connected to the outer side wall of the vertical pole, one end of the horizontal pole is provided with a slide groove adapted to the sliding rod, the slide groove extends along the center line direction of the horizontal pole and passes through the other end of the horizontal pole, at least one through groove is provided on the outer wall of the vertical pole, the slide groove and the through groove are arranged correspondingly, the slide groove and the through groove are connected to form a slideway, one end of the sliding rod is inserted in the slideway, and the sliding rod can slide along the slideway; when the sliding rod slides to a preset position, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the support unit through the connecting piece; the top end of the vertical pole is connected to the mounting unit through a mounting piece.
[0008] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the horizontal rod and the sliding rod are both made of channel steel.
[0009] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the support assembly also includes at least one reinforcement plate, the side wall close to the end of the reinforcement plate is attached to the outer wall of the end of the horizontal rod away from the vertical rod, and the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod and the sliding rod by fixing bolts.
[0010] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the connecting piece is L-shaped or T-shaped.
[0011] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the mounting member comprises a sleeve and a horizontal plate, the top end of the sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate, and the sleeve is used to be sleeved on the top end of the vertical pole.
[0012] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the installation unit includes two bases, and the two bases are arranged opposite to each other.
[0013] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the base includes a vertical plate and a fixed plate, the top of the vertical plate is connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the top surface of the fixed plate is provided with two embedded bolts, and the two embedded bolts are arranged at intervals.
[0014] Preferably, in the integrated support and hanger provided by the utility model, the side wall of the bridge fixing frame facing the bridge and the inner peripheral wall of the pipeline fixing clamp are both provided with insulating rubber.
[0015] To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: the comprehensive support and hanger provided in the present application includes a support assembly and two installation units; the two installation units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the top of the support assembly; the bridge is fixed to the support assembly through a bridge fixing frame, and the pipeline is fixed to the support assembly through a pipeline fixing card; compared with traditional comprehensive support and hanger brackets, space is reserved for in-depth design of pipelines, which improves construction progress, reduces the risk of rework, and facilitates later pipeline maintenance and improves safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the comprehensive support and hanger provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly in the comprehensive support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the integrated support and hanger provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support unit and the sliding rod in the comprehensive support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base in a comprehensive support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bridge fixing frame in a comprehensive support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pipeline fixing card in a comprehensive support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting piece (T-shaped) in an integrated support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting piece (L-shaped) in an integrated support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement plate in a comprehensive support and hanger provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure, 1. integrated support and hanger bracket; 10. support assembly; 11. sliding rod; 12. support unit; 121. vertical rod; 122. horizontal rod; 13. reinforcement plate; 14. mounting piece; 141. sleeve; 142. horizontal plate; 15. connecting piece; 20. base; 21. vertical plate; 22. fixing plate; 23. embedded bolt; 30. bridge fixing frame; 40. pipeline fixing card; 2. bridge; 3. pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 , is an integrated support and hanger 1 disclosed in the utility model, comprising a support assembly 10 and two mounting units; the two mounting units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the top of the support assembly 10; the bridge 2 is fixed to the support assembly 10 through a bridge fixing frame 30, and the pipeline 3 is fixed to the support assembly 10 through a pipeline fixing card 40; compared with the traditional integrated support and hanger 1, space is reserved for in-depth design of pipelines, which improves the construction progress, reduces the risk of rework, and facilitates the later pipeline maintenance and improves safety.
[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 Taking the illustrated position as an example, mounting units are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the support assembly 10 .
[0030] The use process of the integrated support and hanger 1 provided in this embodiment is as follows: according to the drawings and BIM models, on-site measurement and layout are performed to determine the elevation and width of the support assembly 10; according to the comprehensive pipeline drawings, the specifications, dimensions and quantity of the bridge and pipeline 3 are determined; the bridge 2 is fixed to the support assembly 10 through the bridge fixing frame 30; and the pipeline 3 is fixed to the support assembly 10 through the pipeline fixing card 40.
[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the support assembly 10 includes at least one sliding rod 11 and at least two support units 12, and the two ends of the sliding rod 11 are respectively inserted into the two support units 12, and the sliding rod 11 can slide relative to the support unit 12 to adjust the width of the support assembly 10; the end of the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the support unit 12 through a connecting member 15; by setting the sliding rod 11, the width of the support assembly 10 can be adjusted to improve applicability.
[0032] It should be noted that the number of the sliding rods 11 and the number of the supporting units 12 may be the same or different, and the number of the supporting units 12 and the sliding rods 11 is determined according to the distribution of the pipelines 3 and the bridge 2 on site.
[0033] In an achievable embodiment in which the support assembly 10 includes two sliding rods 11 and three support units 12, the three support units 12 are spaced apart along the center line direction of the sliding rod 11, and two sliding rods 11 are spaced apart and penetrated through the support unit 12 located in the middle, and the sliding rod 11 can slide relative to the support unit 12. When the sliding rod 11 slides to a preset position, the two ends of the sliding rod 11 are respectively inserted into the two support units 12 located at the two ends.
[0034] For the convenience of description, the following description is made by taking an example that the supporting assembly 10 includes two sliding rods 11 and two supporting units 12 .
[0035] The two support units 12 are arranged opposite to each other. Figure 1 Taking the shown orientation as an example, two sliding rods 11 are spaced apart from bottom to top on one of the support units 12, and the two sliding rods 11 can slide relative to the support unit 12. One end of the two sliding rods 11 is inserted into one of the support units 12. When the sliding rods 11 slide to the preset position, the other ends of the two sliding rods 11 are inserted into the other support unit 12. The distance between the two support units 12 (i.e., the width of the support assembly 10) is adjusted by sliding the sliding rods 11.
[0036] Specifically, the center lines of the two sliding rods 11 are arranged in parallel, and the center lines of the two sliding rods 11 are both parallel to the horizontal plane.
[0037] During use, the bridge 2 is fixed to the sliding rod 11 via the bridge fixing frame 30 , and the pipeline 3 is fixed to the sliding rod 11 via the pipeline fixing clamp 40 .
[0038] The two installation units are respectively disposed at the top ends of the two support units 12 .
[0039] Continue to refer to Figure 4 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 In this embodiment, the support unit 12 includes a vertical rod 121 and at least one horizontal rod 122. One end of the horizontal rod 122 is connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 121. One end of the horizontal rod 122 is provided with a slide groove that is compatible with the sliding rod 11. The slide groove extends along the center line direction of the horizontal rod 122 and passes through the other end of the horizontal rod 122. At least one through groove is provided on the outer wall of the vertical rod 121. The slide groove and the through groove are correspondingly arranged. The slide groove and the through groove are connected to form a slideway. One end of the sliding rod 11 is inserted into the slideway, and the sliding rod 11 can slide along the slideway; when the sliding rod 11 slides to the preset position, the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the support unit 12 through the connecting member 15; the top of the vertical rod 121 is connected to the mounting unit through the mounting member 14.
[0040] Specifically, the center line of the horizontal rod 122 is arranged perpendicular to the center line of the vertical rod 121 .
[0041] Among them, the horizontal rod 122 is arranged corresponding to the sliding rod 11. The support unit 12 includes a vertical rod 121 and two horizontal rods 122. The two horizontal rods 122 are arranged at intervals along the center line direction of the vertical rod 121. The horizontal rods 122 and the sliding rods 11 are arranged one by one. During use, one of the horizontal rods 122 is arranged on the outer wall close to the bottom end of the vertical rod 121, and the other horizontal rod 122 is located on the upper part thereof. The two sliding rods 11 are respectively inserted in two slides, and the sliding rods 11 can slide along the slides.
[0042] The connecting member 15 is L-shaped or T-shaped. Figure 4 Taking the shown orientation as an example, the sliding rod 11 at the upper part is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 121 and the horizontal rod 122 through a T-shaped connecting piece 15, and the sliding rod 11 at the lower part is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 121 and the horizontal rod 122 through an L-shaped connecting piece 15.
[0043] During use, the sliding rod 11, the connecting member 15 and the horizontal rod 122 or the vertical rod 121 are connected by fastening bolts.
[0044] It should be noted that the number of the horizontal rods 122 is substantially the same as the number of the sliding rods 11 .
[0045] During use, Figure 1 Taking the illustrated position as an example, when the sliding rod 11 slides to a preset position, the left end of the sliding rod 11 is inserted into the slideway of another supporting unit 12 to achieve the connection between the two supporting units 12 .
[0046] Exemplarily, both the horizontal rod 122 and the sliding rod 11 are made of channel steel, and of course, both the horizontal rod 122 and the sliding rod 11 can also be made of I-beam steel. In the implementation mode where both the horizontal rod 122 and the sliding rod 11 are made of channel steel, the horizontal rod 122 forms a slide groove, and the size of the horizontal rod 122 is larger than the size of the sliding rod 11, so that the sliding rod 11 is inserted into the slide groove and slides.
[0047] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Fig.10 In this embodiment, the support assembly 10 also includes at least one reinforcement plate 13, and the side wall close to the end of the reinforcement plate 13 is attached to the outer wall of the end of the horizontal rod 122 away from the vertical rod 121, and the reinforcement plate 13 is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod 122 and the sliding rod 11 by fixing bolts; by setting the reinforcement plate 13, the connection strength of the sliding rod 11 is improved.
[0048] Specifically, the two ends of the reinforcing plate 13 are respectively attached to the outer walls of the two horizontal rods 122, the geometric center of the reinforcing plate 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding rod 11, and the reinforcing plate 13 is connected to the horizontal rod 122 and the sliding rod 11 by fixing bolts.
[0049] The extending direction of the reinforcing plate 13 is parallel to the center line direction of the sliding rod 11 .
[0050] Continue to refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the mounting member 14 includes a sleeve 141 and a horizontal plate 142 . The top of the sleeve 141 is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 142 . The sleeve 141 is used to be sleeved on the top of the vertical pole 121 .
[0051] Specifically, the sleeve 141 is matched with the vertical pole 121 , the extension direction of the sleeve 141 is parallel to the extension direction of the vertical pole 121 , and the extension direction of the sleeve 141 is perpendicular to the horizontal plate 142 .
[0052] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the mounting unit includes two bases 20, and the two bases 20 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0053] Specifically, the two bases 20 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the mounting member 14 .
[0054] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the base 20 includes a vertical plate 21 and a fixed plate 22, the top of the vertical plate 21 is connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 22, and the top surface of the fixed plate 22 is provided with two embedded bolts 23, and the two embedded bolts 23 are arranged at intervals.
[0055] Specifically, the extension direction of the vertical plate 21 is perpendicular to the fixed plate 22. During use, the vertical plate 21 is attached to the outer wall of the sleeve 141, the fixed plate 22 is attached to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 142, and the base 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 14 by bolts.
[0056] The bottom end of the embedded bolt 23 is connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 22 , the top end of the embedded bolt 23 extends upward along the center line direction of the sleeve 141 , and the two embedded bolts 23 are spaced apart along the center line direction of the sliding rod 11 .
[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the side wall of the bridge fixing frame 30 facing the bridge 2 and the inner peripheral wall of the pipeline fixing clamp 40 are both provided with insulating rubber.
[0058] During use, the pipeline fixing card 40 is sleeved on the outside of the pipeline 3 , and the bottom end of the pipeline fixing card 40 is connected to the sliding rod 11 so as to fix the pipeline 3 on the sliding rod 11 .
[0059] Specifically, the bridge fixing frame 30 is L-shaped, and the bridge fixing frame 30 includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion. The side wall close to the bottom end of the vertical portion is connected to the end of the horizontal portion to form an L-shape. During use, the side of the vertical portion facing away from the horizontal portion abuts against the outer wall of the bridge, and the side of the vertical portion facing the bridge is provided with insulating rubber; the horizontal portion is placed on the sliding rod, and the horizontal portion is bolted to the sliding rod to facilitate fixing the bridge on the sliding rod.
[0060] During use, the bridge 2 is fixed to the sliding rod 11 on opposite sides through two bridge fixing frames 30 , one side of the vertical portion is connected to the outer wall of the bridge 2 , and the horizontal portion is connected to the sliding rod 11 .
[0061] It should be noted that the pipeline fixing card 40 is a component well known to those skilled in the art, and the structure of the pipeline fixing card 40 is not described in detail herein.
[0062] It should be noted that insulating rubber is provided on the supporting unit 12 , the base 20 and the connecting member 15 .
[0063] The use process of the integrated support and hanger 1 provided in this embodiment is as follows: according to the drawings and BIM models, on-site measurements and layout are performed to determine the elevation and width of the support assembly 10, the width of the support assembly 10 is adjusted by the sliding rod 11, and then the sliding rod 11 is connected to the support unit 12 by multiple connecting parts 15, and the base 20 is installed on the mounting part 14; then, according to the comprehensive pipeline drawings, the specifications, dimensions and quantity of the bridge frame and the pipeline 3 are determined, the bridge 2 is fixed to the sliding rod 11 by the bridge fixing frame 30, and the pipeline 3 is fixed to the sliding rod 11 by the pipeline fixing card 40.
[0064] The integrated support and hanger 1 provided in the present application comprises a support assembly 10 and two mounting units; the two mounting units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the top of the support assembly 10; the bridge 2 is fixed to the support assembly 10 through a bridge fixing frame 30, and the pipeline 3 is fixed to the support assembly 10 through a pipeline fixing card 40; compared with the traditional integrated support and hanger 1, space is reserved for in-depth design of pipelines, construction progress is improved, the risk of rework is reduced, and at the same time, later pipeline inspection and maintenance are convenient, thereby improving safety.
[0065] The comprehensive support and hanger 1 provided by the utility model has the following advantages: the device has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is convenient to operate.
[0066] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0067] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A comprehensive support and hanger, characterized in that: It includes a support assembly and two mounting units; The two mounting units are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the top end of the supporting assembly; The bridge is fixed on the support assembly through a bridge fixing frame, and the pipeline is fixed on the support assembly through a pipeline fixing clamp.
2. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes at least one sliding rod and at least two support units, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively inserted into the two support units, and the sliding rod can slide relative to the support units to adjust the width of the support assembly; The end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the supporting unit via a connecting piece.
3. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support unit comprises a vertical rod and at least one horizontal rod, one end of the horizontal rod is connected to the outer side wall of the vertical rod, one end of the horizontal rod is provided with a slide groove adapted to the sliding rod, the slide groove extends along the center line direction of the horizontal rod and passes through the other end of the horizontal rod, at least one through groove is provided on the outer wall of the vertical rod, the slide groove is arranged corresponding to the through groove, the slide groove and the through groove are connected to form a slideway, one end of the sliding rod is inserted into the slideway, and the sliding rod can slide along the slideway; When the sliding rod slides to a preset position, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the supporting unit through the connecting member; The top end of the vertical pole is connected to the mounting unit through a mounting piece.
4. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The horizontal rod and the sliding rod are both made of channel steel.
5. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes at least one reinforcement plate, a side wall close to the end of the reinforcement plate is attached to the outer side wall of the end of the horizontal rod away from the vertical rod, and the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod and the sliding rod by fixing bolts.
6. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece is L-shaped or T-shaped.
7. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mounting member comprises a sleeve and a horizontal plate, the top end of the sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate, and the sleeve is used to be sleeved on the top end of the vertical pole.
8. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation unit includes two bases, and the two bases are arranged opposite to each other.
9. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base comprises a vertical plate and a fixed plate, the top of the vertical plate is connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the top surface of the fixed plate is provided with two embedded bolts, and the two embedded bolts are arranged at intervals.
10. The integrated support and hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the bridge fixing frame facing the bridge and the inner peripheral wall of the pipeline fixing clamp are both provided with insulating rubber.